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Questions and Tasks for the Colloquium (a spoken test) General understanding of unit I.

I. Answer these questions:

1. How is the term automation defined in the text?

2. What is the most “familiar example” of automation given in the text?

3. What was the first step in the development of automaton?

4. What were the first robots originally designed for?

5. What was the first industry to adopt the new integrated system of production?

6. What is feedback principle?

7. What do the abbreviations CAM and CAD stand for?

8. What is FMS?

9. What industries use automation technologies?

II. Find the following words and word combinations in the Text of Unit I.

1. автоматические устройства; 2. автоматизированное производство; 3. выполнять простые задачи; 4. как легкие, так и тяжелые детали; 5. интегрированная система производства; 6. принцип обратной связи; 7. механизм может разгоняться и тормозить; 8. компьютер автоматически посылает команды; 9. высокоавтоматизированная система; 10. непроизводственная система.

General understanding of unit II.

I. Translate the following word combinations into Russian.

1. Basic principles; 2. circuit elements; 3. high current; 4. dissipate power; 5. wire-wound type; 6. variable resistor 7. fixed resistor; 8. handle the current; 9. turns of wire; 10. filter circuit; 11. tuned circuits; 12. rate in henrys; 13. conductor plates; 14. transient voltages; 14. dry capacitor.

II. Be ready to explain these abbreviations, taken from the text of Unit II and translate them into Russian.

a.c., d.c., e.f.m., mf, mh.

III. Answer the following questions:

1. What are the elements of the electronic circuit?

2. What are the functions of these elements?

3. Can you define the types of resistors?

4. What is the effect of a capacitor in an electric circuit?

5. Where are inductors are often used and what for?

6. What are the tuned circuits most valuable for and where?

General understanding of unit III.

I. Answer these questions:

1. How can a process of welding be defined?

2. How can we join metal parts together?

3. Where is welding necessary?

4. What are the two main groups of welding processes?

5. What kinds of welding can be used for joining steels?

6. What are the principles of gas welding?

7. What does arc welding require?

8. Could you enumerate all types of welding discussed in Unit III?

II. Find the following words and word combinations in the Text of Unit III.

1. взамен скрепления болтами; 2. переносное оборудование; 3. сварочный пруток; 4. источник тока; 5. скорость сварки; 6. расплавиться; 7. быть похожим на что-либо; 8. очень эффективный; 9. создать сварной шов; 10. производство проволоки (электрического провода).

General understanding of unit IV.

I. Answer these questions:

1. What is PC and what do you personally use it for?

2. What does the abbreviation CPU mean?

3. What parts of a PC can you name?

4. What kinds of memory do you know? What is the difference between them?

5. Are supercomputers the most expensive and the most powerful?

6. What part of a computer is used to establish basic communication?

7. What is the difference between a hard disk and a floppy disk?

8. What is used to record and play audio?