- •English reader for students on the speciality “environmental protection”
- •Содержание
- •1. Air Pollution Levels
- •2. Road Transport
- •3. Air Pollution Sources
- •4. Aviation Pollution
- •5. Car Pollution
- •6. Fireworks
- •7. Garden Bonfires
- •8. What’s the alternative?
- •9. Bonfires and the law
- •10. Bonfire guidelines
- •11. Light Pollution
- •Tackle the Source
- •2. Environmental Health Department
- •3. Planning Department
- •4. Mediation
- •5. Take Legal Action
- •37. Low Frequency Noise
- •13. Managing Transport Noise
- •14. Assessing Exposure – Strategic Noise Mapping
- •15. Noise Maps for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
- •16. Noise Action Planning in the uk
- •17. What Can You Do?
- •18. Ozone Pollution
- •If you must use solvent based products, keep the lid on to minimize evaporation of hydrocarbons
- •19. Particles
- •20. Using Wood and Coal for Home Heating
- •21. What is Contaminated Land?
- •22. Reducing Acid Rain
- •23. Guide to Air Cleaners in the Home
- •24. Carbon Monoxide (co)
- •25. Greenhouse Gas Emissions
- •26. Climate Change − Health and Environmental Effects
- •27. Basic Information about Wood Waste
- •28. Household Hazardous Waste
- •29. Recycling
- •30. Reduce & Reuse
15. Noise Maps for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
A rolling programme of mapping is being undertaken in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland – with the areas where most people are likely to be affected by most noise covered first. These are:
Large, densely populated urban areas – over 250,000 people with a population density of more than 500 people per km2
Areas around roads with more than six million vehicle passages a year
Areas around railways with more than 60,000 train passages a year
Areas around airports with more than 50,000 movements a year
In the second round, due to be reported to the Commission in 2012, the following must be mapped:
Urban areas with a population of 100,000 people
Areas around roads with more than 3 million vehicle movements
Areas around railways with over 30,000 train movements
Areas around airports with more than 50,000 movements a year
English Noise Maps. The large, densely populated areas of England that have been mapped so far are:
Blackpool, Bournemouth, Brighton, Bristol, Coventry, Hull, Leicester, Liverpool Birkenhead, London, Manchester, Nottingham, Portsmouth, Preston, Reading, Sheffield, Southampton, Southend, Teesside, The Potteries, Tyneside, West Midlands, West Yorkshire.
It should be noted that many of the areas mapped extend beyond city boundaries and may therefore cover more than one local authority area.
Airports mapped so far are:
Birmingham International, Blackpool Squire’s Gate, Bournemouth, Bristol Lulsgate, Coventry, Leeds Bradford, Liverpool John Lennon, London City, London Gatwick, London Heathrow, London Luton, London Stansted, Manchester International, Newcastle International, Nottingham East Midlands, Shoreham, Southampton Eastleigh, Southend.
Urban areas currently scheduled to be included in the second round of mapping are:
Barnsley, Basildon, Blackburn, Burnley, Cambridge, Cheltenham, Chesterfield, Crawley, Derby, Doncaster, Farnborough, Gillingham, Gloucester, Grimsby, Hastings, High Wycombe, Ipswich, Luton, Mansfield, Margate, Milton Keynes, Northampton, Norwich, Oxford, Peterborough, Plymouth, Slough, Southport, St Albans, Sunderland, Swindon, Telford, Torquay, Warrington, Wigan, York.
If populations alter significantly by 2010 areas mapped may change.
Scottish Noise Maps. City areas in the first round of mapping are: Edinburgh and Glasgow
It should be noted that the areas mapped may cover more than one local authority area.
Airports to be mapped in the first round are:
Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen
Cities scheduled to be covered in the second round are: Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Dundee and possibly Falkirk
Welsh Noise Maps. City areas in the first round of mapping are: Swansea-Neath Port Talbot and Cardiff
No airports are to be mapped in the first round.
Northern Ireland Noise Maps. City areas to be mapped in the first round are:
Belfast
Airports to be mapped in the first round are:
Belfast Airport
(http://www.environmental-protection.org.uk/noise/environmental-noise/transport noise/#wa2225)