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HIGHER MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE.doc
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Higher medical education in ukraine

1. Translate the following word combinations into your language:

Gain practical experience, work as doctors' assistants in hospitals, the procedure of admission to medical universities, allow future doctors to get a good knowledge of medicine and practical experience, Ukrainian school leavers , take entrance exams, results of the External Independent Testing, separate from traditional universities, learn to diagnose different diseases, carry out laboratory analyses and treat people for different diseases.

2. The text

Students can get higher medical education in Ukraine at institutions called medical universities, which are separate from traditional universities Ukrainian students do not need any preliminary higher education to enter a medical university. The procedure of admission to medical universities has changed greatly recently. Nowadays Ukrainian school-leavers do not take any entrance exams. Medical universities admit their students on the basis of the results of the External Independent Testing, which students take after their final school year. They have to pass tests in Ukrainian Language and Literature, Mathematics or the History of Ukraine and Biology or Chemistry successfully to enter a medical university.

The course of studies lasts 6 years. For two years medical students learn so-called pre-clinical subjects, such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Human Anatomy, Histology. They also learn a foreign language, as well as philosophy, psychology and the fundamentals of economics. From the third to the fifth year the students have clinical subjects. They learn to diagnose different diseases, to carry out laboratory analyses and treat people for different diseases.

After their third year of studies medical students have a practical training, during which they work as nurses. After the fourth year they have another practical training. This time they work as doctors' assistants at therapeutic, surgical and other departments in hospitals. During their 6-th year they gain more experience in one of the 3 main clinical subjects: Therapy, Surgery or Obstetrics. After the 6th year of studies they work as interns at a large hospital for two years, specializing in one of the fields of medicine. So, the course of medical studies is long, but it allows future doctors to get a good knowledge of medicine and practical experience, necessary for treating people.

3. Pay attention to the use of prepositions:

on the basis of - на основі

for two years - на протязі

from the third to the fifth year - з третього по п'ятий рік

treat for - лікувати від

4. Answer the questions:

a) Where can Ukrainian students get higher medical education?

b) Do Ukrainian students need any preliminary higher education to enter a medical university?

c) Do Ukrainian school -leavers have to take any entrance exams nowadays?

d) How do medical universities admit their students?

e) When do Ukrainian school-leavers usually take External Independent Testing?

f) What tests do they have to pass successfully to enter a medical university?

g) How long does the course of studies last at Ukrainian Medical Universities?

h) When do medical students learn pre-clinical subjects?

i) When do they have clinical subjects?

j) What do they do during their sixth year?

k) When do future doctors start working as interns?

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