- •Практичний курс з перекладу термінології комп’ютерних систем з англійської на українську мову
- •Unit 1. What is an Information System?
- •Active Words and Phrases:
- •What Is an Information System?
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •1. “Дані” та “інформація”
- •2. Комп’ютери роблять світ меншим і розумнішим
- •Listening comprehension: Computer applications
- •Word List
- •Unit 2. Basic Types of Information Systems
- •Active Words and Phrases:
- •1. Basic Types of Information Systems
- •2. Transaction Processing System
- •3. Management Information System
- •4. Decision Support System
- •Supplementary list of words
- •1. Tипи інформаційних систем
- •2. Операційна система
- •Listening comprehension: Computer languages
- •Unit 3. Expert Systems. Office Information Systems. Executive Suppоrt Systems
- •List of active terms
- •1. Expert Systems
- •2. Office Information Systems
- •3. Executive Support Systems
- •1. Експертна система
- •2. Вилучення інформації
- •Listening comprehension: Artificial Intelligence
- •E-commerce
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •Listening comprehension: Operating systems
- •Marketing on the World Wide Web
- •Вибір безкоштовного постачальника послуг Інтернет
- •Listening comprehension: New online trading information system sees early successes
- •Progress Test
- •Variant I
- •Internet
- •2. Translate into English:
- •Variant II
- •1. Translate into Ukrainian: How the Web works
- •2. Translate into English:
- •Unit 6. Information Systems and Databases. File Storage
- •List of active terms
- •Information Systems and Databases. File storage
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •Listening comprehension: Smart house
- •Unit 7. Database Models
- •List of active terms
- •Database Models
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •Listening comprehension: Internet technologies for authentic language learning experiences
- •Unit 8. Banner Displays
- •List of active terms
- •Banner displays
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •2. Провайдери програмно-апаратних ресурсів
- •Listening comprehension: America online
- •Unit 9. Information is Power
- •List of active terms
- •Information is power
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •Listening Comprehension: Staying legal in cyberspace
- •Word list:
- •Unit 10. Internet Service through the Cable
- •List of Terms
- •1. Internet Facts
- •2. Expanding the Internet Service through the Cable
- •Технологія „Блютус”
- •Listening Comprehension: Fiber optic cable
- •Final test
- •Variant I
- •1. Translate into Ukrainian: World Wide Web
- •2. Translate into English:
- •Variant II
- •1. Translate into Ukrainian:
- •Internet protocols
- •2. Translate into English:
- •Texts for listening comprehension and oral translation Unit 1. Computer Applications
- •Unit 2. Computer Languages
- •Unit 3. Understanding a lecture: Artificial Intelligence
- •Unit 4. Operating systems
- •1. Understanding a lecture
- •2. Understanding discourse: Mysterious Letters
- •Unit 5. New Online Trading Information System Sees Early Successes
- •Unit 6. Smart House
- •Unit 7. Internet Technologies for Authentic Language Learning Experiences
- •Unit 8. America online
- •Unit 9. Staying Legal in Cyberspace
- •Unit 10. Fiber Optic Cable
- •Texts for independent class and home translation Text 1. Computer science
- •Text 2. Computer
- •Text 3. Software
- •Text 4. Expert system
- •Text 5. Computer memory
- •Text 6. Nonvolatile memories
- •Text 7. Computer program
- •Text 8. Computer programming language
- •Text 9. Computer-aided engineering (cae)
- •Text 10. Computer simulation
- •Text 11. Computer graphics
- •Text 12. Hypertext
- •Text 13. Computer network
- •Text 14. Computer security
- •Text 15. Computer crime
- •Text 16. Computer virus
- •Appendix 1. The most widely used computer terminology dictionary
- •Appendix 2. E-mail abbreviations
- •English-Ukrainian Vocabulary
- •Ukrainian-English Vocabulary
- •Список літератури
- •61002, Харків, вул. Фрунзе, 21
Listening comprehension: Smart house
Exercise 1. Answer the following questions:
What kind of electrical household goods do you have at home?
Exercise 2. Look up the following words in your dictionary and find the translation:
appliances (n) utilities (n) key-pad (n)
blinds (n) humidity (n) airflow (n)
expenditure (n) carbon dioxide (n) consumption (n)
hand-held remote (n) luxury (n) environment (n)
Exercise 3. Fill in the gaps with the following words:
comfort, tank, expenditure, sensors, controller, presence, solar, meters, consumption, rainwater, automation, temperature
Smart houses with home … systems have progressed from dream to reality.
The goal of a smart house is to coordinate all domestic systems to minimize the … of energy and maximize the … of its occupants.
It is filled with dozens of hidden … monitoring …, humidity, airflow, carbon dioxide, and even human … in the house.
On the roof of a smart house, a tunnel-like structure collects …, which is sent to a holding …
A … boiler heats washing and bath water in the smart house.
Gas, electricity, and water … are integrated with the … so that utilities and homeowners can monitor …
Exercise 4. Listen and check. Answer the following questions:
Do smart houses exist today?
What do computers and sensors enable the smart house to do?
How do we interact with the home automation system?
What can you do if you want your smart house warm and cozy when you return home?
What can the computer do if the homeowner selects the “going out” mode on the master panel?
What can the computer do when the master panel is set to the “party” mode?
Is smart house technology just a luxury for the wealthy?
Exercise 5. Listen to the text and translate it orally.
Unit 7. Database Models
Exercise 1. Answer the question below:
What is a database?
Exercise 2. Study the list of IT terms below:
List of active terms
|
cell |
комірка; елемент; код; секція (єдина ділянка пам'яті, в якій зберігається частина файлу) |
|
child record |
запис, що викликаний іншим записом |
|
common field |
спільне поле (напр., пам'яті для кількох програм) |
|
computer-aided design (CAD) |
автоматизоване проектування |
|
computer-assisted software engineering (CASE) |
програмування за допомогою ЕОМ |
|
data level |
рівень даних, інформаційний рівень |
|
data path |
інформаційний канал; тракт (обробки) даних |
|
flexible |
гнучкий |
|
hierarchical database |
ієрархічна база даних |
|
many-to-many relationship |
відношення типу "множина - множина" |
|
network database |
база даних інформаційної мережі |
|
object-oriented database |
об’єктно-зорієнтована база даних |
|
one-to-many relationship |
відношення «один до багатьох» |
|
one-to-one relationship |
взаємно-однозначне відношення |
|
parent record |
батьківський запис |
|
query by example |
запит за зразком |
|
query language |
мова запитів |
|
relational database |
реляційна база даних |
|
relation database management system (RDBSM) |
система керування реляційною базою даних (СКБД) |
|
root record |
кореневий запис |
|
route |
траса, путь; маршрут; тракт (передачі інформації) |
|
siblings |
вузли-брати (в деревовидній структурі) |
|
structured query language |
мова структурованих запитів |
|
versatile |
універсальний; гнучкий в експлуатації; багатофункціональний |
Exercise 3. Read the following text and translate it into Ukrainian paying attention to the terms in bold: