222. Distribute the words into three columns: nouns, adjectives, verbs.

follower, homogeneous, deal with, reflection, arrange, arrangement, noz­zle, combustible

222. A) Form the corresponding adjectives. IVanslate the words.

Model: space - spacious - просторный

danger - —

homogeny - -

pore - -

b) Form the verbs. Translate the words.

Model: like - подобный to like - уподобиться

hard - to -

light - to -

strength - to -

straight - to -

222. Read the combinations. TVanslate them from Russian.

measuring device - измерительный прибор

poured-in-place floor - наливной пол

like poles - одноименные полюса

hard waste - твердые отходы

222. Choose the proper preposition and fill it in.

on, to, with, among, from, in, of

I. Ceilings and floors belong the most important components

any building.

8- 6049

2. Acoustics the room depends the flooring material used.

3. Dark flooring materials influence the intensity light in

the room.

2. Floors are subject moisture and dirt.

3. Floors are designed to deal structural loads.

4. One should strictly follow instructions and regulations deal­ing the constructional design.

5. When making a poured-in-place floor it is necessary to protect the walls the room splashes.

226. Choose and put down a) the English terms corresponding to the given b) Russian ones.

1. The English terms: space, isolation, installation, mixture, homoge­neous, timber, tank, tile, mile.

Model: floor space - площадь пола

light-absorbing - J настил

floor - изоляция

floor — плитка

Unit Fourteen 112

WINDOW 112

Unit Fifteen 128

FLOOR 128

Control Yourself 132

REVIEW OF UNITS 13-15 132

Unit Two 30

EXCAVATION 30

Unit Three 42

FOUNDATION 42

Unit Five 40

WOOD 40

^^HrT -- ^i] T-- ^! ' J * 87

Control Yourself 89

REVIEW OF UNITS 4 7 89

Unit Nine 125

Control Yourself 138

REVIEW OF UNITS 8 9 138

Unit Eleven 92

Unit Twelve 116

CEILING 116

2. Give the English for:

площадь пола -

однородная смесь -

мерная миля — ,

плитка для пола -

осветительная установка - мерный бак —

светопоглощаюшии настил -

227. A) Name the terminological combinations with the opposite meaning.

Model: hard woods - soft woods

light weight concrete —

light industry -

live load -

cheap techniques -

low cost -

hard flooring —

overburned brick - light coloring —

hard water -

b) Give the English for:

тяжелая промышленность —

высокая стой мость -

жесткая вода -

мягкие породы дерева —

пережженный кирпич -

228. Read and translate the following questions.

1. What are the main functional components of any modern building?

2. In what way does a hard (soil) flooring influence the acoustics of a room?

3. What flooring materials help create a brighter room?

4. What people's activities are floors subject to?

5. How should floors be designed? What problems should the designers

deal with?

Read and translate the article.

Floors belong to one of the most important functional components of a building. Floors influence the acoustics of a room: it depends on wheth­er a hard or soft flooring is used. Floors also react in various ways with light. Some flooring materials arc known to produce mirrorlike reflection. As to dark flooring materials, they, on the contrary, absorb light and this absorption makes a room darker. As to light materials, they reflect light and help create a lighter and brighter room.

Floors are subject to moisture, dirt, and dust. They are also subject to the action of feet and the load of furniture. That is why they require more cleaning and maintenance work than any other components of a building.

It should be taken into account that floors should be designed in such a way as to deal with the problems of sanitation, lire-resistance, and com­bustibility. They should also be designed so as to deal with the structural loads they will place on the frame of the building.

Foured-in-place floors

One should strictly follow the job practice for making poured-in-place floors. The measured materials for making the mastic must be put into the concrete mixer in the strictly correct order. The water and the emulsion should be carefully mixed till the mastic becomes homogeneous.

When making a poured-in-place floor, mastic is applied with a spray gun and its nozzle must be kept away from the floor surface.

Ornamental Floor Covering

Master the key terms and head words.

subdoor - основание под пол

adhesive - клейкий,связывающий stove - печь, сушильная печь cutter - резец, фреза to tap — слегка ударять

degree - градус, степень ..

immediate - немедленный, непо- «И»* " ^под"' ^нело~

средственный subclass - подкласс

mallet - молоток, ступка