- •Reflexsive nouns
- •Examples
- •Case Generation
- •Palatalization.
- •Example
- •Second declension
- •Examples
- •Third declension
- •Example
- •Fourth declension
- •Examples
- •Fifth declension
- •Examples
- •Sixth declension
- •Example
- •Adjectives
- •In some cases the definite endings for adjectives with suffix -ēj- differs.
- •Examples
- •Indefinite declension
- •Pronouns
- •Examples
- •Numerals
- •Examples
- •First conjugation
- •Examples
- •Second conjugation
- •Examples
- •Third conjugation
- •Examples
- •Imperfect
- •Irregular verbs
- •Present Tense
- •Examples
- •Imperfect tense
- •Examples
- •Future tense
- •Examples
- •Perfect tenses
- •Examples
- •Imperatives
- •Examples
- •Conditional mood
- •Example
- •Conjunctive mood
- •Examples
- •Debitive mood
- •Example
- •Passive voice
- •Example
- •Debitive
- •Past participle active
- •Examples
- •The past participle passive
- •Examples
- •Indefinite declension
- •The present participle active in -dams
- •Examples
- •The present participle active in -ošs
- •Examples
- •Indefinite declension
- •The participle in -ot
- •The present participle passive
- •Examples
- •Indefinite declension
- •Third conjugation
- •Examples
- •Imperfect
Past participle active
The masculine singular is formed from imperfect stem by adding ending -is, masculine plural has -uši instead of -is, the feminine singular has -usi and feminine plural has -ušas. Masculine singular from reflexive verbs is formed with ending -ies, masculine plural has -ušies, the feminine singular has -usies and feminine plural has -ušās. The case endings are shown in following table.
Active verbs
|
Masculine singular |
Masculine plural |
Feminine singular |
Feminine plural |
Nom. |
-is |
-uš-i |
-us-i |
-uš-as |
Gen. |
-uš-a |
-uš-u |
-uš-as |
-uš-u |
Dat. |
-uš-am |
-uš-iem |
-uš-ai |
-uš-ām |
Acc. |
-uš-u |
-uš-us |
-uš-u |
-uš-as |
Loc. |
-uš-ā |
-uš-os |
-uš-ā |
-uš-ās |
Reflexive verbs
|
Masculine singular |
Masculine plural |
Feminine singular |
Feminine plural |
Nom. |
-ies |
-uš-ies |
-us-ies |
-uš-ās |
Gen. |
-uš-ās |
-uš-os |
-uš-ās |
-uš-os |
Dat. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Acc. |
-uš-os |
-uš-os |
-uš-os |
-uš-ās |
Loc. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Verbs which have an imperfect tense radical in c or k, or g or dz in the past participle k or g replaces c or dz in all cases of the masculine except nominative singular.
Examples
Active verbs
|
Masculine singular |
Masculine plural |
Feminine singular |
Feminine plural |
Nom. |
cēl-is |
cēl-uš-i |
cēl-us-i |
cēl-uš-as |
Gen. |
cēl-uš-a |
cēl-uš-u |
cēl-uš-as |
cēl-uš-u |
Dat. |
cēl-uš-am |
cēl-uš-iem |
cēl-uš-ai |
cēl-uš-ām |
Acc. |
cēl-uš-u |
cēl-uš-us |
cēl-uš-u |
cēl-uš-as |
Loc. |
cēl-uš-ā |
cēl-uš-os |
cēl-uš-ā |
cēl-uš-ās |
Reflexive verbs
|
Masculine singular |
Masculine plural |
Feminine singular |
Feminine plural |
Nom. |
cēl-ies |
cēl-uš-ies |
cēl-us-ies |
cēl-uš-ās |
Gen. |
cēl-uš-ās |
cēl-uš-os |
cēl-uš-ās |
cēl-uš-os |
Dat. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Acc. |
cēl-uš-os |
cēl-uš-os |
cēl-uš-os |
cēl-uš-ās |
Loc. |
- |
- |
- |
- |