УТП - Сборник задач
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ɉɊɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ |
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɉ.1 |
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɫɯɟɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ |
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ɋɯɟɦɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ |
ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ |
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ |
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ȼ ɦɚɲɢɧɧɵɯ ɬɢɫɤɚɯ |
Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɫ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ |
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ɩɥɨɫɤɢɦɢ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ |
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c ɩɪɹɦɵɦɢ ɝɭɛɤɚɦɢ |
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ɦɚɥɨɝɨ ɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɜ |
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ȼ ɦɚɲɢɧɧɵɯ ɬɢɫɤɚɯ |
ɐɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ |
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ɫ ɩɪɢɡɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ |
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ɦɚɥɨɝɨ ɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɜ |
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ɝɭɛɤɚɦɢ |
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ɉɪɢɠɢɦɧɵɦɢ |
Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɢɯ |
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ɩɥɚɧɤɚɦɢ |
ɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɯ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɜ |
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ɇɚ ɩɪɢɡɦɟ |
Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɬɢɩɚ ɜɚɥɨɜ |
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ɫɨ ɫɬɪɭɛɰɢɧɨɣ |
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ȼ ɬɪɟɯɤɭɥɚɱɤɨɜɨɦ |
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ, |
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ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɬɨɪɰɭ |
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ɫɚɦɨɰɟɧɬɪɢɪɭɸɳɟɦ |
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ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ ɤɪɭɝɥɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ |
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ɩɚɬɪɨɧɟ ɫ ɭɩɨɪɨɦ |
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ɲɟɫɬɢɝɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɩɟɪɟɱɧɨɝɨ |
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ɜ ɬɨɪɟɰ |
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ɫɟɱɟɧɢɹ |
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ɉɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥ. ɉ.1
ɋɯɟɦɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ |
ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ |
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɯɟɦɵ |
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ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɤɪɭɝɥɨɝɨ |
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ȼ ɬɪɟɯɤɭɥɚɱɤɨɜɨɦ |
ɢ ɲɟɫɬɢɝɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ |
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ɩɨɩɟɪɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɱɟɧɢɹ |
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ɫɚɦɨɰɟɧɬɪɢɪɭɸɳɟɦ |
ɫ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟɦ l/d 4 |
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ɩɚɬɪɨɧɟ |
(l — ɞɥɢɧɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ, |
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ɫ ɭɩɨɪɨɦ ɜ ɬɨɪɟɰ |
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d — ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜ- |
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ɤɢ) |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɹɦɨɭɝɨɥɶ- |
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ȼ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯɤɭɥɚɱɤɨ- |
ɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɤɜɚɞɪɚɬɧɨɝɨ |
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ɜɨɦ ɩɚɬɪɨɧɟ |
ɩɨɩɟɪɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɱɟɧɢɹ |
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ɫ ɭɩɨɪɨɦ ɜ ɬɨɪɟɰ |
ɫ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟɦ |
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l/d 4 |
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ȼ ɬɪɟɯɤɭɥɚɱɤɨɜɨɦ |
Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɤɪɭɝɥɨɝɨ |
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ɫɚɦɨɰɟɧɬɪɢɪɭɸɳɟɦ |
ɢ ɲɟɫɬɢɝɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ |
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ɩɚɬɪɨɧɟ |
ɩɨɩɟɪɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɱɟɧɢɹ |
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ɫ ɭɩɨɪɨɦ ɜ ɬɨɪɟɰ |
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ɫ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟɦ |
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ɢ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɵɦ |
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l/d = 5…10 |
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ɡɚɞɧɢɦ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ |
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ȼ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯɤɭɥɚɱɤɨ- |
Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɹɦɨɭɝɨɥɶ- |
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ɜɨɦ ɩɚɬɪɨɧɟ |
ɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɤɜɚɞɪɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɨ- |
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ɫ ɭɩɨɪɨɦ ɜ ɬɨɪɟɰ |
ɩɟɪɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɱɟɧɢɹ |
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ɢ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɵɦ |
ɫ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟɦ |
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ɡɚɞɧɢɦ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ |
l/d = 5…10 |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɪɚɡɧɨɝɨ |
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ȼ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɯ ɫ ɩɨɜɨɞ- |
ɩɨɩɟɪɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɱɟɧɢɹ |
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ɤɨɜɵɦ ɩɚɬɪɨɧɨɦ |
ɫ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟɦ |
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l/d = 5…10 |
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Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥ. ɉ.1 |
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ɋɯɟɦɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ |
ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ |
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ |
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ɇɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨ- |
Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɫ ɩɥɨɫɤɢɦɢ |
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ɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɢɬɟ |
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ |
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Ƚɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɨɪ, ɡɚɠɢɦɨɜ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɩɨɪ,
ɡɚɠɢɦɨɜ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ ɧɚ ɫɯɟɦɚɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɬɚɛɥ. ɉ.1
— ɨɩɨɪɚ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɚɹ
— ɡɚɠɢɦ ɨɞɢɧɨɱɧɵɣ
— ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɡɚɠɢɦɚ (ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɚɹ ɩɥɢɬɚ)
— ɩɚɬɪɨɧ ɰɚɧɝɨɜɵɣ
— ɩɚɬɪɨɧ ɬɪɟɯɤɭɥɚɱɤɨɜɵɣ ɫɚɦɨɰɟɧɬɪɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɫɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ ɡɚɠɢɦɚ
— ɩɚɬɪɨɧ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯɤɭɥɚɱɤɨɜɵɣ
— ɰɟɧɬɪ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɵɣ
— ɩɚɬɪɨɧ ɩɨɜɨɞɤɨɜɵɣ
— ɪɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɥɨɫɤɚɹ
— ɪɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɢɡɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ
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ɈȽɅȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ |
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ɉɪɟɞɢɫɥɨɜɢɟ................................................................................................................. |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 1. Ʉɢɧɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɵ ɮɨɪɦɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɚɧɢɟɦ............................. |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 2. Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ ɬɨɱɟɧɢɟɦ .................................................................... |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 3. Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɤɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɮɚɫɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ .................................. |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 4. Ɋɟɡɶɛɨɧɚɪɟɡɚɧɢɟ........................................................................................... |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 5. Ɇɧɨɝɨɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ......................................... |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 6. |
Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ................................................................................... |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 7. |
Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ ɮɪɟɡɟɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ........................................................ |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 8. |
Ɂɭɛɨɮɪɟɡɟɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ........................................................................................ |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 9. |
Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ ɲɥɢɮɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ .......................................................... |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 10. Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ ɦɟɬɨɞɚɦɢ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ |
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ɞɟɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ......................................................................................... |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 11. ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɷɪɨɡɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ.................................................................. |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 12. Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɨɤ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɥɟɫɚɪɧɵɯ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬ......... |
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ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ .............................................................................................................. |
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