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ɋɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ (ɬɚɛɥ. 2.2–2.4)
ɉɪɢɦɟɪ 1. ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɯɟɦ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɷɫɤɢɡɟ.
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 2.2 |
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ɋɯɟɦɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
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ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɭ ɫ ɜɵɥɟɬɨɦ |
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ɢ ɩɨɞɪɟɡɚɬɶ ɬɨɪɟɰ ɜ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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Ɉɛɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ |
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ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ |
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ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ |
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ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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ɋɧɹɬɶ ɮɚɫɤɭ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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ɉɪɢɦɟɪ 2. ɉɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɪɚɫɬɚɱɢɜɚɧɢɟɦ (ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɞɪɟɡɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɪɰɚ ɢ ɨɛɬɚɱɢɜɚɧɢɹ).
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 2.3 |
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ɋɯɟɦɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
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ɐɟɧɬɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɫɜɟɪɥɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜɨɱɧɨɟ |
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ɋɜɟɪɥɢɬɶ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ |
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ɧɚ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɭ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɫɜɟɪɥɨ ɫɩɢɪɚɥɶɧɨɟ |
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Ɋɚɫɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: ɪɟɡɟɰ |
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ɪɚɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɝɥɭɯɢɯ |
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ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ |
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ɉɪɢɦɟɪ 3. Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɲɬɭɱɧɨɣ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɫ ɟɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɦ ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɯ ɫ ɩɨɜɨɞɤɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɚɧɲɚɣɛɨɣ.
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 2.4 |
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ɋɯɟɦɵ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
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Ɉɛɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ |
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ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ |
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ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ |
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ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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ɉɪɨɬɨɱɢɬɶ |
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ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ |
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ɞɜɟ ɤɚɧɚɜɤɢ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɪɟɡɧɨɣ |
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1. ɉɪɨɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɤɚɧɚɜɤɭ |
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(ɩɨ ɫɯɟɦɟ 2) |
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2. Ɉɛɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢ- |
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ɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ |
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ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ ɩɪɚɜɵɣ |
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(ɫɯɟɦɚ 3) ɢ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ |
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ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ ɥɟɜɵɣ |
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ɋɧɹɬɶ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ |
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ɞɜɟ ɮɚɫɤɢ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ |
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ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 3. ɈȻɊȺȻɈɌɄȺ ɄɈɇɂɑȿɋɄɂɏ ɂ ɎȺɋɈɇɇɕɏ ɉɈȼȿɊɏɇɈɋɌȿɃ
Ɂɚɞɚɱɚ. ȼɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɶ ɫɯɟɦɭ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɤɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɷɫɤɢɡɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ (ɬɚɛɥ. 3.1).
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3.1
ɗɫɤɢɡɵ ɞɟɬɚɥɟɣ
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Ɂɚɞɚɱɚ. ȼɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɶ ɫɯɟɦɭ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɮɚɫɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɬɚɛɥ. 3.2.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3.2
ɗɫɤɢɡɵ ɞɟɬɚɥɟɣ
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ɋɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ (ɬɚɛɥ. 3.3–3.5)
ɉɪɢɦɟɪ 1. Ɉɛɬɚɱɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ.
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3.3 |
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ɋɯɟɦɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
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ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɭ |
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ɫ ɜɵɥɟɬɨɦ ɢ ɩɨɞɪɟɡɚɬɶ ɬɨɪɟɰ |
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ɜ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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ɩɪɚɜɵɣ |
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Ɉɛɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ |
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ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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ɩɪɚɜɵɣ |
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Ɉɛɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ ɤɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ |
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ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɫ ɭɝɥɨɦ ɭɤɥɨɧɚ |
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ɤɨɧɭɫɚ Į, ɜɵɞɟɪɠɚɜ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ |
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ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɦɚɥɨɝɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ |
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ɤɨɧɭɫɚ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɩɪɹɦɨɣ ɩɪɚɜɵɣ |
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ɉɪɢɦɟɪ 2. Ɋɚɫɬɚɱɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɤɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ.
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3.4 |
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ɋɯɟɦɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
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ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɭ |
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ɫ ɜɵɥɟɬɨɦ ɢ ɩɨɞɪɟɡɚɬɶ ɬɨɪɟɰ |
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ɜ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ |
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ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ ɩɪɚɜɵɣ |
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ɐɟɧɬɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɫɜɟɪɥɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜɨɱɧɨɟ |
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1. ɋɜɟɪɥɢɬɶ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ |
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ɧɚ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɭ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɫɜɟɪɥɨ ɫɩɢɪɚɥɶɧɨɟ (ɫɯɟɦɚ 3) |
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2. Ɋɚɫɫɜɟɪɥɢɬɶ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɞɨ ɬɪɟɛɭ- |
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ɟɦɨɝɨ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ |
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ɪɚɫɬɚɱɢɜɚɧɢɹ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɋɜɟɪɥɨ ɫɩɢɪɚɥɶɧɨɟ |
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Ɋɚɫɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɸɸ ɤɨɧɢɱɟ- |
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ɫɤɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɫ ɭɝɥɨɦ ɭɤɥɨɧɚ |
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ɤɨɧɭɫɚ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɪɚɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ |
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ɞɥɹ ɫɤɜɨɡɧɵɯ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ |
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ɉɪɢɦɟɪ 3. Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɮɚɫɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɮɚɫɨɧɧɵɦ ɫɬɟɪɠɧɟɜɵɦ ɪɟɡɰɨɦ.
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3.5 |
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ɋɯɟɦɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ |
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ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɭ ɫ ɜɵɥɟɬɨɦ |
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ɢ ɩɨɞɪɟɡɚɬɶ ɬɨɪɟɰ ɜ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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ɩɪɚɜɵɣ |
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Ɉɛɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ |
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ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɨɝɧɭɬɵɣ |
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ɩɪɚɜɵɣ |
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Ɉɛɬɨɱɢɬɶ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɭɸ ɮɚɫɨɧɧɭɸ |
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ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ, ɜɵɞɟɪɠɚɜ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɟ |
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ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ |
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ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ: |
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ɪɟɡɟɰ ɮɚɫɨɧɧɵɣ ɫɬɟɪɠɧɟɜɨɣ |
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Ɍɟɦɚ 4. ɊȿɁɖȻɈɇȺɊȿɁȺɇɂȿ
Ɂɚɞɚɱɚ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɬɨɤɚɪɧɨ-ɜɢɧɬɨɪɟɡɧɵɣ ɫɬɚɧɨɤ ɧɚ ɧɚɪɟɡɚɧɢɟ ɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɞɧɨɡɚɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɪɟɡɶɛɵ ɩɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚɦ (ɬɚɛɥ. 4.1).
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ɂɫɯɨɞɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ |
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Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 4.1 |
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ɇɨɦɟɪ |
Ɋɟɡɶɛɚ (ɧɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ, |
ɒɚɝ ɧɚɪɟɡɚɟ- |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɵɣ |
Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ |
ɋɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ |
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ɜɚɪɢ- |
ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ) |
ɦɨɣ ɪɟɡɶɛɵ |
ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪ |
ɡɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ |
ɪɟɡɚɧɢɹ |
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ɚɧɬɚ |
Ɋɧ, ɦɦ |
D, ɦɦ |
v, ɦ/ɫ |
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1 |
ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ |
4,5 |
42 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 45 |
0,5 |
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2 |
ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ |
6,5 |
68 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 40ɏ |
0,4 |
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3 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
7,5 |
80 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 35 |
0,5 |
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4 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
9 |
90 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 40ɏ |
0,4 |
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5 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
11 |
95 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 45 |
0,5 |
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6 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
13 |
105 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 35 |
0,5 |
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7 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
18 |
200 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 35 |
0,5 |
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8 |
ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ |
3,25 |
40 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 45 |
0,5 |
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9 |
ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ |
5,5 |
60 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 40ɏ |
0,4 |
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10 |
ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ |
2,25 |
36 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 45 |
0,5 |
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11 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
5,5 |
60 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 35 |
0,7 |
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12 |
ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ |
5 |
80 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 40ɏ |
0,5 |
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13 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
4,5 |
48 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 45 |
0,6 |
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14 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
5,5 |
60 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 35 |
0,7 |
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15 |
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ |
3,25 |
36 |
ɋɬɚɥɶ 40ɏ |
0,5 |
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ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ɇɚɛɨɪ ɫɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɭɛɱɚɬɵɯ ɤɨɥɟɫ ɝɢɬɚɪɵ — 36, 40, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, |
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56, 57, 60, 64, 65, 66, 70, 72, 73, 75, 80, 86, 90, 127 (ɜɫɟ ɡɭɛɱɚɬɵɟ ɤɨɥɟɫɚ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɣ |
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ɦɨɞɭɥɶ m = 2 ɦɦ). |
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19
Ɍɟɦɚ 5. ɆɇɈȽɈɂɇɋɌɊɍɆȿɇɌȺɅɖɇȺə ɈȻɊȺȻɈɌɄȺ ɁȺȽɈɌɈȼɈɄ
Ɂɚɞɚɱɚ. Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫɯɟɦɭ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɧɚ ɬɨɤɚɪɧɨ-ɪɟɜɨɥɶɜɟɪɧɨɦ ɫɬɚɧɤɟ ɫ ɫɨɜɦɟɳɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɨɜ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɷɫɤɢɡɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ, ɩɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚɦ (ɬɚɛɥ. 5.1).
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 5.1
ɗɫɤɢɡɵ ɞɟɬɚɥɟɣ
1 |
5 |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ — ɩɪɭɬɨɤ |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ — ɩɪɭɬɨɤ |
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2 |
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6 |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ — ɩɪɭɬɨɤ |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ — ɩɪɭɬɨɤ |
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3 |
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7 |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ — ɩɪɭɬɨɤ |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ — ɩɪɭɬɨɤ |
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4 |
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8 |
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Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɲɬɭɱɧɚɹ (ɨɬɥɢɜɤɚ) |
Ɂɚɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɲɬɭɱɧɚɹ (ɨɬɥɢɜɤɚ) |
20