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A Technical Customer Magazine of MAN Diesel & Turbo

3/2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Traditional dhows at anchor in Doha, Qatar, home to Nakilat

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(picture used under Creative Commons licence, StellarD,Wikipedia)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The World’s First MAN

 

 

MAN Alpha FP Kappel

 

B&W ME-GI in Service

 

 

Design Launches

 

 

 

58,500-dwt Bulker into

 

Retrofit milestone: successful ME-GI gas injection

 

 

 

project for Nakilat’s ‘Rasheeda’

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel-Saving Future

 

Nakilat, in association with Qatari

Nakilat’s Rasheeda built in 2010

 

Serv, said: “This is a fantastic mile-

 

 

Fixed pitch propeller delivers excel-

completed its own sea trials.

 

LNG producers Qatargas and Ras-

is a 266,000 m3 LNG carrier with

 

stone in our company’s history. It

 

 

lent results in service.

Lemissoler reports that the Kap-

 

Gas Company Limited and engine

two MAN B&W S70ME-C HFO-

 

is a lighthouse project, and there

 

 

 

 

pel propeller offers significant fuel

 

 

 

 

 

manufacturer MAN Diesel & Turbo,

burning engines, which have been

 

has been a remarkable partner-

 

 

One of the first bulk carrier applica-

savings compared to conventional

 

recently celebrated the success of

converted to the dual-fuel ME-GI

 

ship and cooperation through this

 

 

tions of MAN Diesel & Turbo’s new

propellers and, together with the

 

the ME-GI project.

concept. The shipyard operator

 

historic conversion. Our ME-GI or-

 

 

MAN Alpha Kappel FP propeller

new vessels’ design and lines as

 

 

 

Nakilat-Keppel Offshore & Marine

 

der book now stands at 140 orders

 

 

took place off the coast of China

well as the silyl acrylate antifoul-

 

 

 

 

 

 

The project involved retrofitting

(N-KOM) carried out the ship’s

– for different vessel sizes and ap-

 

 

recently when the ‘Elsabeth C’, a

ing paint, contributed to the fa-

 

chartered Q-Max vessel, Rashee-

conversion at its Erhama bin Jaber

 

plications, which we see as a com-

 

 

58,500-dwt Supramax bulk carrier

vourable results from the first two

 

da, with a gas-burning M-Type

Al Jalahma Shipyard facilities in the

 

pelling case for our technology to

 

 

owned by Frontmarine Co. Ltd – an

vessels’ sea trials. It reports that

 

Electronically Controlled – Gas In-

major Qatari port of Ras Laffan In-

 

be designated the industry stand-

 

 

affiliatedandmanagedcompanyof

both vessels consumed an aver-

 

jection (ME-GI) System, which has

dustrial City.

 

ard.”

 

 

Lemissoler Navigation Co. Ltd., the

age 23 mtns per day at a speed

 

now been successfully commis-

The project collaborators, in-

 

Nakilat Managing Director Eng.

 

 

Cypriot ship management group –

of some 14.2 knots in ballast con-

 

sioned.

cluding MAN PrimeServ, installed

Abdullah Al-Sulaiti, said, “The suc-

 

 

successfully completed its sea tri-

ditions during the trials. The Elsa-

 

The Qatari-owned Q-Max vessel

the ME-GI system on the vessel

 

cess of the ME-GI project is the

 

 

als. The newbuilding is the first in a

beth C also performed a success-

 

is the world’s first low-speed ma-

at the Erhama bin Jaber Al Jalah-

 

culmination of years of coopera-

 

 

series of eight sister-ships, all fea-

ful crash-stop test that was notable

 

rine diesel engine to be converted

ma shipyard in Qatar in June 2015.

 

tion with Qatargas, RasGas and

 

 

turing single MAN B&W 5S60ME-

for its lack of noise and vibration.

 

to use LNG as a fuel. The retro-

The partner for the ME-GI fuel sup-

 

MAN Diesel & Turbo as turnkey

 

 

C8.2 engines with an SMCR 8050

Thomas Leander, Head of Pro-

 

fit modification meets the current

ply system is TGE.

 

project manager. In late 2013, Na-

 

 

kW @ 89 rpm. The Elsabeth C’s

pulsion – PrimeServ Four-Stroke –

 

known and future stated global

Christian Ludwig, Head of Ret-

 

kilat worked with our charterers...

 

 

sister ship, ‘Mirela’, the second in

Denmark, said:...

 

emissions regulations.

rofit and Upgrades, MAN Prime-

 

Continued on page 2

 

 

the series, has since successfully

Continued on page 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

World-First Dual-Fuel

 

Popularity of 32/44CR

 

 

Condition-Based Main-

 

 

 

Record-Breaking Engine

 

 

 

 

Conversion Announced

 

Engine Confirmed

 

 

tenance for TCA and TCR

 

 

 

Leaves Test Bed in Korea

 

 

 

 

Four-stroke MAN engine

 

Influx of orders in fishing

 

 

Turbochargers

 

 

 

MAN B&W-branded

 

 

 

 

on container ship

 

segment

 

 

New concept introduced

 

 

 

engine’s market début

 

 

 

 

> Page 3

 

> Pages 4-5

 

 

> Pages 6-7

 

 

 

> Page 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAGE 2

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

 

 

The World’s First MAN B&W ME-GI in Service

Continued from front page

MAN

Diesel & Turbo sees sig-

...to implement a pilot conversion

nificant

opportunities arising for

on Q-Max Rasheeda, the first ret-

gas-fuelled tonnage as fuel prices

rofit ME-GI project ever to be im-

rise and modern exhaust-emission

plemented in the marine industry. limits tighten. Indeed, research in-

This is a milestone moment for all

dicates that the ME-GI engine de-

involved parties.”

livers significant reductions in CO2,

MAN Diesel & Turbo reports

NOX and SO x emissions. Further-

that the vessel’s ME-GI units have

more, the ME-GI engine’s negligi-

displayed a seamless change be-

ble methane slip makes it the most

tween fuel-oil and gas operation –

environmentally friendly technol-

a key characteristic of the ME-GI

ogy available. As such, the ME-GI

technology.

engine represents a highly efficient,

The Qatar fleet comprises 14 Q-

flexible, propulsion-plant solution.

Max and 31 Q-Flex LNG carriers,

An ME-LGI counterpart that

all using dual MAN Diesel Turbo’s

uses LPG, methanol and other liq-

S70-ME-C low-speed diesel en-

uid gasses is also available and

gines for propulsion.

has already been ordered.

The ME-GI engine

About Nakilat

The ME-GI engine represents the

Nakilat is a Qatari LNG transport

culmination of many years of work,

company providing an essential

and gives ship owners and oper-

transportation link in the State of

ators the option of utilising fuel or

Qatar’s LNG supply chain. Its LNG

gas depending on relative price

shipping fleet is the largest in the

and availability, as well as environ-

world, comprising 63 LNG vessels.

mental considerations. The ME-GI

Nakilat also manages and oper-

uses high-pressure gas injection,

ates four large LPG carriers via two

allowing it to maintain the numer-

strategic joint ventures: N-KOM

ous positive attributes of MAN

and NDSQ. Nakilat operates the

B&W low-speed engines, which

ship repair and construction facili-

have made them the default choice

ties at Erhama Bin Jaber Al Jalah-

of the maritime community. The

ma Shipyard in Ras Laffan Indus-

ME-GI is not affected by the mul-

trial City. Nakilat also offers a full

tiple deratings, fuel-quality adjust-

range of marine support services

ments or large methane-slip issues,

to all those vessels operating in

which have been seen with other

Qatari waters.

 

 

 

 

dual-fuel solutions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAN Alpha FP Kappel Design

A closer view of the 6.8 metre Kappel FP propeller fitted with ‘propeller hub cap fins’

Continued from front page

“A key point during the design stage was to address the problem experienced by similar vessels that encounter an overly-small light running margin (LRM). Therefore, MAN Diesel & Turbo recently introduced new light running margins for all FP propellers and twostroke engines of 4-10%. Furthermore, the propeller layout for these 58,500-dwt vessels is 3-4% higher than normally applied to these ves-

sel types. In doing so, MAN Diesel

The Elsabeth C and Mirela were

& Turbo has managed to ensure

constructed by New Times Ship-

a significantly safer and more reli-

building Co. Ltd, Jiangsu, China

able course of operation, while at

and were scheduled for delivery in

the same time improving the ves-

September 2015. The remaining

sel’s efficiency and manoeuvrabil-

sisters are scheduled for delivery

ity during its entire lifetime.”

over the following 12 months. This

The MAN Alpha Kappel propeller

series of vessels was specifically

optimisation has been carried out

designed to have the largest carry-

based on the stern and wake field

ing capacity and greatest efficien-

for thenewly designed 58,500-dwt

cy of any vessel within the 190-me-

vessel, with a 58,500-dwt stock

tre LOA range.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

propeller.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

About Lemissoler

 

 

 

Over the years Lemissol-

 

 

 

er has become a diversi-

 

 

 

fied shipping group with

 

 

 

activities in the business

 

 

 

fields

of liner

shipping,

 

 

 

ship

owning

and ship

 

 

 

management. The group

 

 

 

is based in Limassol, Cy-

 

 

 

prus and is represented

 

 

 

globally through a broad

 

 

 

network of offices.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Elsabeth C and Mirela newbuildings

Japan’s First ME-GI

Successfully Passes FAT

The FAT (Factory Acceptance Test) of the first ME-GI engine in Japan recently took place at the Tamano

Works of Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. (MES).

Overseen by the DNV GL classification society, the engine is the first of two 8S70ME-C8.2-GI units for delivery to VT Halter Marine of Mississippi, USA for installation aboard two 2,400-teu ConRo ships for Crowley Maritime Corporation, USA.

The Crowley order

Crowley, the marine solutions, transportation and logistics company, ordered the ME-GI engines, along with 3 × MAN 9L28/32DF

auxiliary engines for each vessel, in early-2014.

The ConRo ships – with container Lift-On/Lift-Off (LO/LO) and Roll-On/Roll-Off (RO/RO) – will be named ‘El Coquí’ and ‘Taíno’, and are scheduled for delivery in the second and fourth quarters of 2017, respectively.

The vessels will be two of the world’s first LNG-powered ConRo ships, designed to travel at speeds up to 22 knots, and carry various sized containers, along with hundreds of vehicles in enclosed, weather-tight car decking.

Crowley states that the vessels will offer customers fast oceantransit times and, being powered by LNG, will set a new standard

for environmentally responsible shipping.

Crowley selected the highpressure, Diesel-cycle ME-GI engines due to their high efficiency and power concentration. The ME-GI’s ability to avoid derating, and its negligible methane slip, also contributed to its selection.

Crowley reports that the newbuildings will reduce the amount of CO2 emissions attributable to each container by some 38%. Also, the ships will meet or exceed all regulatory requirements and have the CLEAN notation, which requires limitation of operational emissions and discharges, as well as the Green Passport, both issued by DNV GL.

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

PAGE 3

 

 

World-First, Dual-Fuel Container Ship Conversion Announced

Four-stroke MAN engine to be converted to dual-fuel operation

Wessels Reederei, the German shipping company, has signed a contract with MAN Diesel & Turbo at the Europort exhibition for maritime technology to retrofit the 8L48/60B main engine of its 1,000-teu container ship

‘Wes Amelie’ to dual-fuel operation.

The vessel will be the first of its kind worldwide to be converted to an LNG-capable propulsion system.

Through running on LNG, the Wes Amelie will drastically reduce emissions of sulphur oxide by over 99%, nitrogen oxide by approximately 90%, and carbon dioxide by up to 20%.

Dr. Thomas Spindler, Head of Upgrades & Retrofits – MAN PrimeServ Four-Stroke – MAN Diesel & Turbo, said: “We are very excited about the signing of this contract and view its potential for broader adoption within the maritime sector as significant. We enjoy an excellent cooperation with Wessels and commend their willingness to

adopt our dual-fuel technology.”

vices as well as the development

respect, the Wes Amelie has 23

Wessels has earlier stated that

costs, reducing significantly the

sister ships, 16 of them structurally

the project will promote the de-

costs for follow-up projects. In this

identical, which would allow follow-

mand for LNG as a fuel within the

 

 

maritime industry where Wessels

 

 

Reederei GM, Christian Hoepfner,

 

 

said: “With each rebuild, we are

 

 

creating an increasing demand for

 

 

LNG as a clean fuel. Only in this

 

 

way – and not only through ap-

 

 

peals – can the development of an

 

 

LNG infrastructure continue to gain

 

 

momentum.”

 

 

Due to the long delivery time of

 

 

LNG tanks, the engine retrofit will

 

 

commence in Q4 2016. Full op-

 

 

erational usage of LNG as fuel is

 

 

planned for early December, 2016.

 

 

Multiplier effect

 

 

The Wes Amelie is a modern feed-

 

 

er-vessel that was launched in

 

 

2011 and operates in the North

Pictured at the signing at Europort were (front, left to right) Dr Thomas Spindler

and Baltic Seas. When selecting

(Head of Upgrades & Retrofits, MAN PrimeServ Four-Stroke) and Christian

a suitable vessel for conversion,

Hoepfner (Wessels Reederei GM); (back, left to right) Marcel Lodder (Project

special attention was paid to the

Engineer, Upgrade & Retrofit, MAN PrimeServ), Stefan Eefting (Vice President,

MAN PrimeServ), Rainer Runde (Project Manager, Wessels Reederei), and Gerd

scalability of the engineering ser-

Wessels (Managing Partner – Wessels Reederei)

up projects to be easily implemented. This ship therefore facilitates a multiplier effect, with multiple, other ‘conversion-capable’ vessels also found around the European continent.

About Wessels Reederei

With a current fleet of 43 ships, Wessels Reederei is one of the largest managers of coastal vessels with 33 coasters, four container and six multipurpose vessels in its fleet portfolio. The company employs a staff of 45 at its Haren/ Ems headquarters.

The optimisation of fuel consumption and pollutant emission has always been an integral component of its business philosophy. Initiatives range from the establishment of emissions optimisation measures, software implementation to increase energy efficiency and the development of alternative propulsion systems.

The ‘Wes Carina’, a sister ship to the ‘Wes Amelie’ (picture courtesy Wessels)

PAGE 4

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

 

 

New Order Confirms the

Popularity of the 32/44CR Engine

Complete propulsion package drives influx of orders in fishing segment

Voyager Fishing Company, Ltd., based in Kilkeel, Northern Ireland, has ordered a new trawler/purse seiner, designed by Salt Ship Design in Norway and to be built at Karstensens Skipsværft in Skagen, Denmark.

The newbuilding will be powered by a propulsion package comprising an MAN 12V32/44CR main engine, a 4,400-mm ø MAN Alpha VBS 1100 propeller, a two-speed RENK Type RSVL1000 gearbox, and an Alphatronic AT3000 remote control system. Vessel delivery is scheduled for August 2017.

Frederik Carstens, Head of Sales, Offshore/Fishing, MAN Diesel & Turbo, said: “Fishing is an important segment for the 32/44CR engine. A key reason behind the demand for the engine is that MAN Diesel & Turbo offers complete propulsion-package solutions that

– in terms of SFOC – are optimised from start to finish.”

Director Tage Rishøj, Karstensens, stated that Voyager will be

one of the most powerful pelagic-

Atlantic in an area known for its

fishing vessels in the world with a

challenging weather, a primary

bollard pull of more than 120 tons

reason behind the owner ordering

and commented on its very high

such a powerful engine.

efficiency when comparing the bol-

The Voyager will replace the

lard pull with the size/power of the

existing 75.6-metre vessel of the

engine.

same name that Karstensens built

Carstens continued: “The en-

in 2010, and represents the largest

gine has gained a good foothold

vessel built at the shipyard to date.

in the market for its flexibility, low

Upon completion, the 86.4-metre

levels of noise/vibration, reduced

fishing vessel will have a loading

smoke during engine start and

capacity of more than 3,200 m3.

operation, and is already building

Notably, when comparing the two

a reputation as an excellent work-

vessels, the newer model’s larger,

horse.” He concluded: “We are

optimised propeller has meant that

also very pleased with how well

the shipowner has been able to

the common-rail system has per-

employ a smaller engine, despite

formed in this key segment.”

the larger size of the newbuilding.

A powerful engine

MAN Diesel & Turbo reports that

the Voyager order is just the latest in

MAN Diesel & Turbo reports

a string of orders the company has

that this order is its first for a

landed in the fishing segment for

12V32/44CR type with a power

the 32/44CR engine. These include

rating of 7,200 kW, making it the

orders for European tuna boats,

hitherto most powerful model the

and North American and Scan-

company has delivered to the pe-

dinavian trawlers, of which two of

lagic fishery market. The new Voy-

the latter have been delivered by

ager will catch fish in the North

Karstensens already this year.

Beneficial propulsion

to 60 Hz). This, in turn, provides

optimisation

the highest efficiency in all opera-

The two-speed RENK gearbox of-

tion modes, ensuring a reduction

fers both economic and environ-

in fuel consumption of up to 20%,

mental benefits, particularly for

depending on the vessel’s opera-

fishing vessels and other vessels

tion profile.

having a multiple operational pro-

Furthermore, cavitation and

file or reduced transit speed.

noise are reduced when operat-

As a result of the vessel’s float-

ing at low propeller rpm, which

ing frequency system (from 50 to

improves the vessel’s fishing ca-

60 Hz), the propulsion system is

pabilities.

also able to operate in ‘shaft alter-

Boost injection

nator mode’ with reduced engine

and propeller speed in both steps.

The MAN 32/44CR engine also

With this part-load optimisation

boasts of a special, patented

feature, offering up to 16.7% low-

feature for common-rail engines,

er engine/propeller speed in both

called boost injection. SaCoSone,

steps, the fuel consumption is fur-

the engine’s safety and control

ther reduced.

system, is able to detect a load in-

The gear box features two gear-

crease at an early stage and im-

ratio settings, which facilitate a re-

prove the load response of the en-

duced propeller speed at an opti-

gine significantly by activation of a

mal engine speed. This allows the

boost injection in the common-rail

electric power generation for the

control.

PTO on the gearbox to remain un-

If an engine detects a sudden

interrupted in both trawling and

load increase, it changes the in-

transit modes in combination with

jection timing and increases the

the floating frequency (from 50

rail pressure by about 200 bar.

Graphical rendering of the new ‘Voyager’

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

PAGE 5

 

 

Library photo of the MAN 12V32/44CR engine ordered for the Voyager newbuilding

This change leads to higher engine

 

Principal details – Voyager

 

 

 

torque, a reduced speed-drop, a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Length overall (m)

 

 

 

86.4

short recovery time, and no addi-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Breadth (m)

 

 

 

17.8

tional air consumption.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depth (m)

 

 

 

10.3

 

 

 

 

 

Alphatronic 3000 control system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Main engine

 

 

 

1 × MAN 12V32/44CR (7,200 kW)

The propulsion control system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Propeller plant ø (mm)

 

 

 

4,400

specified for the Voyager is MAN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shaft alternator (kW)

 

 

 

3,500

Diesel & Turbo’s new and ad-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thrusters (kW)

 

 

 

1 × 1,400

vanced Alphatronic 3000 genera-

 

 

 

 

 

Gearbox

 

 

 

Two-speed RENK – Type RSVL1000

tion. The installation will be config-

 

 

 

 

ured for complete control station

 

Propeller

 

 

4.4-m MAN Alpha propeller, incl. AHT nozzle

set-ups at the main bridge, the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AT3000 remote control system with

starboard and port indoor bridge

 

Control system

 

 

 

two-speed gear selection

wings, aft bridge and the engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Source: MAN Diesel & Turbo

 

 

 

 

 

 

control room. As a special feature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for optimised operational economy,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the control system is specified with

 

and in full operation.

 

 

 

fuel-consumption savings and low-

two-speed gear selection – in ad-

An optimised aft-ship solution

er exhaust-gas emissions. The fine

dition to the load control for floating

tuning of the final propeller-blade

frequency operation.

The high-efficiency (Alpha High

design has been based on a care-

The MAN Alpha remote con-

Thrust) AHT propeller nozzle has

ful assessment of the Voyager’s

trol system AT3000 is highly user-

 

been specified in this case for

predicted operational power/

friendly and intuitive with the ability

‘headbox’ mounting. The optimi-

speed/duration profiles, while tak-

to switch between the two speeds

 

sation and integration of the large

ing onto consideration the com-

ensuring that the vessel always op-

 

propeller and nozzle into the ves-

promises involved in finding the

erates with the highest possible ef-

 

sel’s aft-ship design was carried

perfect design solution for, for ex-

ficiency. MAN handles all interfac-

 

out in close cooperation with Salt

ample, high-speed steaming and

es to clutch control, PMS, etc.

 

Ship Design.

 

 

 

maximum pulling power efficiency

Additionally, the propeller speed

 

A propellerand propulsion-op-

at trawling speed with suppression

change is performed automatically

 

timised aft-ship solution delivers

of cavitation and noise.

 

 

 

 

with the shaft alternator engaged

 

energy optimisation,

resulting in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Library photo of the 4,400-mm ø MAN Alpha VBS 1100 propeller, the associated rudder bulb, and the high-efficiency

(Alpha High Thrust) AHT propeller nozzle

Chinese CMP

Renews Four-Stroke

Licence Agreement

At a signing ceremony in Anqing,

Anhui province on 8 October 2015, CSSC Marine Power Co., Ltd. (CMP) renewed its contract with MAN Diesel & Turbo for another 10 years of production of four-stroke mediumspeedengines.CMPisan engine-manufacturing division of the Chinese State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC), one of the largest Chinese shipbuilders.

The new agreement marks the renewal and continuation of a cooperation that first started in the 1980s.

Mr. Zhang Haisen, Chairman of CSSC Marine Power Co., Ltd. - said: “The extension of the fourstroke licence agreement between CMP and MAN Diesel & Turbo is a tribute to the very first licence we bonded 35 years ago. Furthermore, the comprehensive cooperation scope refers not only to four-stroke diesel engines, but also to twostroke low speed engines, CPP propellers, turbochargers, and SCR systems. CSSC values MAN Diesel & Turbo as its premium partner, and sincerely expects to continue this important business partnership to another 35-year milestone.”

Klaus Engberg – Senior Vice President and Head of TwoStroke Licensing –said: “We have enjoyed a long, close cooperation with CSSC/CMP that stretches all the way back to 1980, and over the years CMP has produced a broad range of MAN four-stroke engines, but also small two-stroke engines.” Engberg continued: “Especially over the last decade, our two companies have intensified their technical cooperation, making

CMP today one of MAN Diesel & Turbo’s major licensees globally for such engines, and the largest producer of MAN fourstroke engines in China.”

Ulrich Vögtle – Vice President and Head of Large Bore FourStroke Licensing – said: “We view our relationship with CSSC as pivotal to our success in giving Chinese customers access to our technology. Accordingly, we are very happy and proud today to be able to officially announce the continuation of our excellent business relationship for the next decade.”

To date, CMP has delivered 5,000 units of MAN fourstroke diesel engines, equivalent to 4,700,000 kW. CMP also holds a licence agreement for two-stroke MAN B&W engines, which it too renewed for a decade at a ceremony in Beijing earlier this year.

About CSSC/CMP

Headquartered in Beijing, CSSC handles shipbuilding activities in the east and south of China and consists of various ship yards, equipment manufacturers, research institutes and shipbuilding-related companies. Some of the bestknown shipbuilders in China, such as Jiangnan Shipyard and Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding, are currently owned by CSSC.

Zhenjiang Marine Diesel (ZJMD), CMP’s predecessor, was founded in 1976 and signed a 15-year mediumspeed licensing agreement with MAN Diesel & Turbo on 13 May 1980. This was subsequently extended in 1995 and 2005.

MAN Diesel & Turbo attendees at the ceremony included Klaus Engberg – Senior Vice President and Head of Two-Stroke Licensing, Ulrich Vögtle – Vice President and Head of Large Bore Four-Stroke Licensing, Dr Manfred Biedermann – Head of MAN Diesel & Turbo, China, and Dai Jun – Head of Licensing Support, China

PAGE 6

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

 

 

Condition-Based Maintenance for TCA and TCR Turbochargers

Kemal Oguz Coban – of the Product Line Turbochargers Division – MAN Diesel & Turbo, introduces a new concept

 

As 75% of the total output of contem-

 

 

 

hauls. Figures 4 and 5 are taken

 

porary diesel engines is solely at-

 

 

 

from the service reports for two

 

tributable to the turbochargers, their

 

 

 

different TCR22s aboard different

 

downtime greatly

endangers the

 

 

 

tankers after 26,000 and 24,000

 

operational availability of the plant/

 

 

 

hours, respectively.

 

vessel.

 

 

 

 

 

CBM for Compressor Wheels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Moreover, they are – in general –

 

 

 

In MAN Diesel & Turbo project

 

one of the most critical compo-

 

 

 

guides, the expected lifetime of

 

nents of an engine as they are sub-

 

 

 

TCA compressor wheels are stated

 

ject to both extreme temperatures

 

 

 

as 80,000 operating hours. How-

 

and revolutions, which makes their

 

 

 

ever, experience shows that the

 

production, as well as the produc-

 

 

 

actual lifetime of the compressor

 

tion of turbocharger spare-parts,

 

 

 

wheel mostly depends on operat-

 

very expensive. Accordingly, en-

 

 

 

ing cycles, with operating temper-

 

suring their safe operation and reg-

 

 

 

atures being of particular impor-

 

ular maintenance is of great impor-

 

 

 

tance. Lifetime evaluation is based

 

tance for shipowners.

 

 

 

on the relation between electrical

 

Having been introduced in the

Figure 1: Bearings from a TCA66 turbocharger pictured aboard a bulk carrier after 28,000 running hours

conductivity and material hard-

 

early 2000s, MAN’s latest turbo-

 

 

 

ness. However, measuring mate-

 

charger series – the TCA and TCR

bly of the filter silencer and insert

Therefore, effective cleaning is par-

There are many good examples of

rial hardness can lead to damage,

 

series – have been very well re-

piece, a task easily performed by

ticularlynecessaryasprescribedin

nozzle rings that have not required

particularly on an aluminum alloy

 

ceived by the market as they are

on-board crew over roughly 2-3

the respective instruction manuals.

replacement during major over-

as very high forces are brought to

 

both still able to cope with the re-

hours. In comparison, the TCR

 

 

 

 

 

quirements of the entire MAN en-

series requires no intermediate in-

 

 

 

 

 

gine portfolio despite the many

spection. Accordingly, to all intents

 

 

 

 

 

changes in market demands and

and purposes, both turbocharger

 

 

 

 

 

new regulations. This positive mar-

series can operate normally be-

 

 

 

 

 

ket reception has not only yielded

tween consecutive dry-dock visits.

 

 

 

 

 

more than 7,000 TCR references

Expected bearings lifetime for the

 

 

 

 

 

and some 6,500 for the TCA, but

TCA and TCR series are, respec-

 

 

 

 

 

has also culminated in millions of

tively, 50,000 and 30,000 hours.

 

 

 

 

 

running hours that have delivered

Service experience with both se-

 

 

 

 

 

valuable service experience. This,

ries has, until now, shown that the

 

 

 

 

 

in turn, has led to MAN developing

bearings can be used up to a sec-

 

 

 

 

 

a number of service solutions for

ond major overhaul, provided that

 

 

 

 

 

customers, one of which is called

internal lubrication is normal and

 

 

 

 

‘Condition-Based

Maintenance’

rotor balance is maintained. During Figure 2: Axial Bearings on a TCR22-21 turbocharger pictured aboard a tanker after 26,000 running hours

 

(CBM).

 

 

major overhauls, the wear limits for

 

 

 

 

The CBM concept

 

 

axial and radial bearings are meas-

 

 

 

 

 

 

ured and evaluated regarding con-

 

 

 

 

 

In brief, CBM can be described as

tinued use until the following, major

 

 

 

 

 

the replacement of parts only when

overhaul. Figures 1 and 2 belong

 

 

 

 

 

absolutely necessary. During over-

to the recent service reports for a

 

 

 

 

 

hauls, all turbocharger parts are in-

TCA66 and for a TCR22 after a first

 

 

 

 

 

spected and evaluated according

major overhaul and illustrate the

 

 

 

 

 

to pre-defined MAN PrimeServ cri-

condition of different bearings that

 

 

 

 

 

teria. If evaluated as being within

were evaluated as acceptable for

 

 

 

 

 

the prescribed limits, the parts are

continued use.

 

 

 

 

 

deemed as fit to use until the next

CBM for nozzle rings:

 

 

 

 

 

overhaul provided that operating

 

 

 

 

 

instructions are strictly adhered to. In MAN Diesel & Turbo’s project

 

 

 

 

 

CBM for bearings

 

 

guides, the expected lifetime of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TCA and TCR nozzle rings are stat- Figure 3: Nozzle rings on no. 1 and 2 TCA77s after 57,000 running hours

 

 

 

Since 2009 and the introduction

ed as 40,000 and 30,000 hours,

 

 

 

 

 

of new lubrication-tank and axial

respectively. During inspections,

 

 

 

 

 

bearing designs, more than 2,000

the TCAs are specifically checked

 

 

 

 

TCAs have entered service with,

for cracks. Critical types of crack

 

 

 

 

 

notably, no reported failures to

are described in more detail in

 

 

 

 

 

date. As a result, the previously pre-

MAN Diesel & Turbo’s customer

 

 

 

 

 

scribed, intermediate, axial-bear-

information letter – PCI338. In Fig-

 

 

 

 

 

ing inspections for both twoand

ure 3, the condition of the nozzle

 

 

 

 

 

four-stroke engines were revoked

rings from a TCA77 aboard a con-

 

 

 

 

 

in April 2014 (as announced by

tainer ship after 57,000 hours can

 

 

 

 

 

customer letter CUS333). The cur-

be observed.

 

 

 

 

 

rent, intermediate inspection for

The wear on TCR nozzle rings

 

 

 

 

 

the TCA series just recommends

compared to TCA units tends to be

 

 

 

 

 

a visual check of the compressor

higher owing to the way the vanes

 

 

 

 

 

wheel for possible blade damage;

are exposed to exhaust gases

 

 

 

 

 

this entails the simple disassem-

and the duration of the exposure.

Figures 4 and 5: TCR22 nozzle rings pictured after 26,000 and 24,000 hours

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

PAGE 7

 

 

bear on a very small area, which the results compared to the procan potentially cause tiny cracks. duction values. If the values are

Instead, MAN uses an electrical

within the designated limits, the

conductivity test where the com-

compressor wheel is evaluated as

pressor wheels are evaluated by

suitable for continued operation

their “International Annealed Cop-

until the next overhaul as long as

per Standard”, known as ‘% IACS’,

individual operating instructions

that is, the electrical conductiv-

are strictly adhered to. To date, no

ity for metals and alloys relative

TCA compressor wheel has been

to a standard, annealed, copper

opened for a third major overhaul

conductor. During the production

but precedence exists in the form

phase and upon the finalisation of

of the ample service experience

each compressor wheel, its elec-

that exists for the previous-gen-

trical conductivity is measured at

eration NA series. Figures 8 and

several designated points and reg-

9 are from the service report for

istered in a database, see Figures

an NA57/T turbocharger aboard a

6 and 7.

containership after 107,000 oper-

During an overhaul, this test is

ating hours.

offered to shipowners as an op-

Conclusion

tion, especially when the expected

lifetime of a compressor wheel is

The examples we have covered in

close or already reached. In such

this article clearly show that the

a case, the same points as were

CBM concept delivers potentially

measured in production are meas-

significant savings to shipowners

ured by service engineers and

that are not automatically com-

pelled to replace parts due to the scope of an overhaul or based purely on the age of parts. Moreover, parts are replaced only when necessary and there is no ‘service kit’ concept where every component is renewed regardless of condition. In addition, MAN Diesel & Turbo offers owners several types of maintenance contract, depending on their requirements and budget, where their fleet is under continuous surveillance. So far, nearly 1,500 MAN turbochargers are covered by such contracts. Correct spare-parts handling and effective maintenance planning play a major role for owners in their budget planning for plants. Thanks to the CBM concept for TCA and TCR turbochargers, shipowners can enjoy significant savings by maintaining equipment at the optimal time.

Figure 6: Basics of the electric conductivity test where a potentiometric method with electrodes is employed that creates an electric field that causes electrons to drift towards the positive terminal

Figures 8 and 9: Measuring Points on an NA57/T compressor wheel

Figure 7: Example of measurement points on a compressor wheel

 

 

 

 

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PAGE 8

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

 

 

MAN PrimeServ Welcomes

New Member to Prestigious Club

MAN Diesel & Turbo’s service wing

owner of a memorial plaque boast-

recently welcomed a new member

ing of its fine achievement. In gen-

to its noteworthy ‘100,000 Operating

eral, the 32/40 engine has a power

Hours Club’.

output from 3 - 9,000 kW, and is

 

 

characterised by low wear-rates

 

 

The happy party was Mastermind

and long maintenance intervals.

Shipmanagement Ltd. of Cyprus

The Mastermind Group is princi-

who received the award for an

pally a ship-owning company but

MAN 9L32/40 engine that serves

its ship-management division

as main driver aboard the ‘Ema-

technically manages a fleet of

nuel 49’, a multipurpose tween-

more than 16 vessels, which con-

decker that has sailed the high

sists of dry bulk, break-bulk and

seas since 1997 with special break

multipurpose vessels. The Master-

bulk and heavy lift cargoes.

mind Group was a launching part-

Originally built at MAN Diesel &

ner of MAN Diesel & Turbo’s 6S40

Turbo’s Augsburg works in south-

ME-B engine and is a keen pro-

ern Germany, Emanuel 49’s four-

moter of the EMC (Engine Manage-

stroke engine is now the proud

ment) concept.

 

 

 

 

(From left) Mastermind’s Technical Manager – Andreas Potamitis – and Managing Director, Captain Eugen-Henning Adami, pictured receiving their memorial plaque from Hans Odgaard, Managing Director, Man Diesel & Turbo, Cyprus

The Emanuel 49 (picture courtesy Mastermind)

AMCL Signs Turbocharger

Premium Maintenance Contract

The Turbocharger unit of MAN

Accordingly, MAN PrimeServ

MAN PrimeServ Turbocharg-

PrimeServ, MAN Diesel & Turbo’s

Turbocharger – in coordination

er monitors and administrates

service division, recently signed

with the MAN PrimeServ network

upcoming maintenance inter-

a Premium Turbocharger Mainte-

– will coordinate and plan all up-

vals

 

 

nance Contract with AMCL - Asso-

coming scheduled maintenance

Fixed prices for turbocharger

ciated Maritime Company (HKG) Ltd.

intervals for AMCL’s turbocharg-

services and spare parts

 

 

ers, including the timely delivery

Turbocharger

operational

 

 

The contract initially covers ap-

of necessary spare parts.

data constantly updated in-

proximately 36 turbochargers,

Premium Maintenance Con-

cluding the complete mainte-

installed aboard various ves-

nance history

 

 

sels from the AMCL fleet operat-

tracts

Open access to mainte-

ing worldwide. The turbocharger

With a Premium Maintenance

nance documentation, elec-

types covered by the contract

Contract, MAN Diesel & Turbo

tronic spare-parts catalogues

are essentially TCA axial types

handles all scheduled mainte-

and service reports through

for main engines, and NR radial

nance planning for the customer

PrimeServ’s

customer in-

types for auxiliary engines.

six to seven months prior to an

tranet.

 

 

MAN PrimeServ reports that its

upcoming turbocharger service.

About AMCL

 

 

global network of service centres

The customer simply confirms the

 

 

is well-placed to serve AMCL’s

upcoming service by email. Such

AMCL is a ship management

trading routes. Under the terms

contracts entail several, other

company that

is

historically

of the agreement, PrimeServ will

benefits:

linked with the Tung Group. Dur-

provide all relevant services as

Timely spare-parts planning

ing its long history, the Group was

part of a complete maintenance

that enables higher price flex-

among the first in pioneering Very

package.

ibility

Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs)

and has made numerous signifi-

est tanker fleet for the China Mer-

cant and innovative contributions

chants Group in all aspects cov-

to the development of Chinese

ering ship management,

shipping industries around the

commercial operations, corpo-

world.

rate and accounting services as

Today, AMCL is one of the lead-

well as new building supervision,

ing ship management companies

while retaining a high degree of

in Hong Kong, operating the larg-

cost efficiency.

 

 

 

 

Pictured at the contract signing (from left) Eric Siu - Spare Parts Sales Manager – MAN PrimeServ – HKG; Wu Jianyi General Manager Tech. Dept. AMCL; Peter Dittrich – Head of Contract Management – MAN PrimeServ Turbocharger, Ryan Soong - Spare Parts Sales Manager – MAN PrimeServ –

HKG

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

PAGE 9

 

 

Alternate view of the 11G95ME-C9.5 engine during its shop test in Korea (courtesy Doosan)

Record-Breaking MAN B&W

Engine Leaves Test Bed in Korea

Largest and most powerful MAN

B&W-branded engine ever built approaches market début.

Doosan Engine has reported that the initial start of an MAN B&W 11G95ME-C9.5 two-stroke engine took place during October 2015 at its works in Korea – a successful shop-test subsequently followed. Rated at 103,000 horsepower, the engine is the largest and most powerful engine from the MAN Diesel & Turbo portfolio ever designed and built.

The engine is the first in a series of six, bound for six 19,160-teu container ships ordered by Mediterranean Shipping Company S.A. (MSC), one of the world’s largest shipping lines.

MAN Diesel & Turbo reports that it currently has orders for 28 × 11G95ME-C9.5 units, all for vessels serving the international container trade.

The introduction of the G95MEC9 was an important addition to MAN Diesel & Turbo’s G-engine programme. The G95ME-C9 en-

gine, with a bore of 950 mm and a stroke of 3,460 mm, provides 6,870 kW/cylinder at 80 rpm and 21 bar MEP (in L1) and supplements the successful S90ME-C9/10 engine types by allowing the engine to be further de-rated thanks to the larger cylinder bore and/or fewer cylinders to be installed.

MAN Diesel & Turbo’s G-type programme entered the market in October 2010. The ‘G’ prefix before an engine means it has a design that follows the principles of MAN Diesel & Turbo’s large-bore, Mark 9 engine series with an ultralong stroke that reduces engine speed, thereby paving the way for ship designs with unprecedented high-efficiency.

G-type engines’ longer stroke results in a lower rpm for the engine driving the propeller. This lower optimum engine speed allows the use of a larger propeller and is, ultimately, significantly more efficient in terms of engine propulsion. Together with an optimised engine design, this reduces fuel consumption and CO2 emissions.

Propulsion SMCR power kW

90,000

80,000

 

 

 

S90ME-C10

 

 

 

70,000

 

 

G95ME-C9

 

 

 

 

S90ME-C9

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

60

70

80

90

100 r/min

 

 

Engine/propeller speed at SMCR

The G95ME-C9 engine supplements the successful S90ME-C9/10 engine types

PAGE 10

DIESELFACTS 3/2015

 

 

PrimeServ Clinches Large Retrofit

Contract with Florida-Based Client

Major cruise line gets new turbochargers; installation during regular sailing schedule

MAN PrimeServ has won the contract from Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (RCCL) to retrofit the turbochargers aboard four cruise liners from its fleet.

The contract covers the retrofit of a total of 30 turbochargers aboard four vessels – two operated by Royal Caribbean International, and two operated by Pullmantur, a wholly-owned RCCL subsidiary, along with attachment kits and technical support. The vessels are called ‘Grandeur of the Seas’ and ‘Enchantment of the Seas’, are both equipped with 4 × 12V48/60 MAN engines, and will be retrofitted with 16 × TCA55 turbochargers. Similarly, the cruise vessels ‘Horizon’ and ‘Zenith’ – both equipped with 2 × 9L40/54B and 5 × 6L40/54B engines – will also be retrofitted with 4 × NA40/S and 10 × NA34/S turbochargers.

Speaking at RCCL headquarters in Miami, Wayne Jones, Senior Vice President and Head of MAN

PrimeServ Diesel, said: “This tur-

spective. In the end it’s an invest-

vative in the world. Thus we are

bocharger upgrade will not only

ment in sustainability.”

always eager to explore new solu-

boost engine performance but

Gregory Purdy, Senior Vice Pres-

tions to increase their performance.

also extend engine life and sup-

ident, Marine Operations, Royal

We put high expectations in this

port the entire operation both from

Caribbean International, said: “Our

turbocharger upgrade.”

a technical as well as a cost per-

ships are the best and most inno-

“Our fleet has an outstanding

Pictured at the signing of the turbocharger contract (from right to left): Gregory M. Purdy (SVP, Marine Operations, Royal Caribbean International), Wayne Jones (SVP MAN PrimeServ), Carlos Pedercini (VP, Marine Operations & Global Nautical Services, Royal Caribbean International), Michael Kontny (Director Sales, MAN PrimeServ), Evangelos P. Sampanidis (Associate VP, Fleet Management, Celebrity), Leonidas Lavdas (Fleet Director, Celebrity), Kimmo Heikkila (Director, Powerplant & Technical Systems) , Stiliyan Dimov (Manager, Global Marine Operations)

reputation; our customers always expect the best vacation experience. To meet and even exceed this expectation we need reliable partners with focus on sustainability” underlined William Baumgartner, SVP Global Marine Operations at RCCL.

Wayne Jones was equally confident: “RCCL’s vision is exactly what we strive to achieve: to exceed our customer’s expectations and this is exactly what we hope for in this project!”

Installation of the first retrofit will take place aboard Enchantment of the Seas in December 2015 during its regular sailing schedule between Florida and the Bahamas. Each installation will take approximately 10 days per engine.

The project has been and will be handled from MAN PrimeServ Turbocharger HQ in Augsburg, in close collaboration with the local MAN PrimeServ Diesel team in Fort Lauderdale (USA).

Dredging Specialist Selects MAN Power

 

MAN Diesel & Turbo propulsion pack-

Green credentials

Propellers and aft-ship details

box-mounted AHT nozzles. A high

– should such a scenario arise.

 

ages ordered for two dredger new-

Special attention was paid to the

The MAN Alpha propeller and aft-

degree of service friendliness is

Propulsion control

 

buildings.

energy-efficiency of the vessels.

ship package supply for each Van

ensured since the propeller-hub

 

 

 

The design includes several as-

Oord vessel consists of a complete

mechanism can be inspected and

The twin-screw Alphatronic 3000

 

 

 

Van Oord, the leading dredging

pects which result in substantial

twin-screw propeller, nozzle and

dismantled from aft. Additionally,

system will control the two propul-

 

and marine contractor based in

reductions in fuel consumption

shaft system, including Alphatronic

by means of intermediate plates

sion lines with engine, reduction

 

Rotterdam, has placed an order for

and consequently a fall in CO2

3000 propulsion controls.

between propeller blade flanges

gear and CP propeller via main-

 

two trailing-suction hopper dredg-

emissions. The vessels will be

The CP propellers are driven via

and propeller blades, the propel-

bridgecontrolstations,engine-room

 

ers. Each vessel will feature a com-

equipped with innovative and sus-

shaft lines. Each shaft includes

ler blades are predisposed to un-

control stations and an interface to

 

plete MAN Diesel & Turbo propul-

tainable systems and will both ob-

a disc brake and locking system.

derwater replacement – in this

joystick control for dynamic-posi-

 

sion package with:

tain a Green Passport and Clean

The ducted propellers are head-

way avoiding the need for docking

tioning requirements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAN 6L48/60CR engines

Ship Notation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RENK gearboxes with PTO

The 48/60CR engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAN Alpha CP Propeller sys-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tems

The 48/60CR engine type is one of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AHT (Alpha High Thrust) Prothe most successful engine types

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

peller nozzles

used in dredging application. Cur-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAN Alpha AT3000 propul-

rently, MAN Diesel & Turbo has 14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sion-control systems.

such engines on order for instal-

 

 

 

 

 

 

The vessels will be constructed at

lation aboard cutterand hopper-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CNN LaNaval Shipyard in Sestao,

dredger newbuildings for cus-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spain with delivery dates sched-

tomers in Benelux and China. All

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

uled for 2017. The order is part of

engines will be built at MAN’s main

 

 

 

 

 

 

Van Oord’s continuous investment

facility in Augsburg, Germany.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

programme.

The engines are equipped with

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The new dredgers will have a

key, in-house-developed technol-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hopper capacity of approximately

ogies to optimise their economic

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,000 m3, a length of 158 metres

and ecological performance, in-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and a width of 36 metres. They will

cluding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

also be equipped with two suc-

high-efficiency, TCA-type, ex-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tion pipes with submerged e-driv-

haust-gas turbochargers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

en dredge pumps, two shore-dis-

advanced, electronic fuel-in-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

charge dredge pumps, six bottom

jection system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

doors and a total installed power of

electronic hardware and soft-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,680 kW. The newbuildings will

ware for engine control, moni-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

each have accommodation for 38

toring and diagnosis, SaCoSone

Graphical representation of the new hopper-suction dredger (courtesy Van Oord)

 

persons.

and CoCoS EDS.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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