- •Contents
- •2. Present Continuous
- •3. Present Simple
- •Ex. 3. Supply the following sentences with one of the given adverbs: usually, never, often, always, generally, sometimes, occasionally.
- •4.Present Simple vs. Present Continuous.
- •5. Past Simple
- •Ex. 1. Put the verbs in the past simple tense.
- •6. Past Continuous
- •7. Past Simple vs. Past Continuous.
- •8. Present Perfect Simple
- •9. Present Perfect vs. Past Simple
- •Compare
- •Compare these sentences.
- •10. Present Perfect Continuous
- •Compare these sentences
- •12. Past Perfect
- •13. Future Forms
- •1. Future Simple
- •2. Be going to (do)
- •3. Present Continuous1 with a future meaning.
- •4. Present Simple with a future meaning.
- •5. Future Continuous
- •Ex. 1. Put the following sentences in the negative and question forms (yes/no questions).
- •Ex. 2. Put the verbs into the correct form.
- •Ex. 3. Make one sentence from two sentences.
- •Ex. 4. Are you (your friend, your parents) going to do/ not going to do these things tomorrow?
- •Ex. 5. Put the verb in the correct form using willorgoing to.
- •Ex. 6. What will these people be doing tomorrow from 8 till 8-30 in the morning.
- •Ex. 7. Write some sentences about your plans for the next few days.
- •Ex. 8. Choose the correct verb form in the following pairs of sentences.
- •14. Revision of Tenses
- •15. Modal verbs (basic rules).
- •2. Must – have to – to be to.
- •Ex. 5. Put in must or have to.
- •Ex. 6. Put in must or had to.
- •Ex. 7. Make questions with have to. Some are present and some are past.
- •Ex. 8. Make negative sentences with have to.
- •Ex. 9. Underline the correct verb form.
- •4. Should (do)
- •16. Questions in Different Tenses (Revision).
- •1. General questions.
- •2. Special questions.
- •3. Alternative questions.
- •17. Reported Speech
- •Verb in the past.
- •18. There (is) and It (is)
- •Ex. 3. Complete the dialogue with used to or didn’t use to
- •Ex. 4. Translate the sentences into English.
- •20. Conditionals
- •Ex. 2. Open the brackets using type 2 conditional.
- •Ex. 3. Give advice using type 2 conditional.
- •Ex. 5. Rewrite the following story using type 3 conditional.
- •E.G. If Ron hadn’t slept until twelve yesterday, he wouldn’t have failed the exam. Continue rewriting the story. Ex. 6. Match the following parts of the sentence
- •Ex. 8. Translate the sentences into English.
- •21. Passive Voice.
- •22. Complex Subject
- •Ex. 1. Translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Ex. 2. Rewrite the following sentences using the complex subject.
- •Ex. 3. Translate the sentences into English.
- •23. Gerund.
- •25. Participle.
- •Participle I has four forms:
- •26. Complex Object.
- •27. Articles
- •28. Pronouns
- •Demonstrative pronouns
- •29. Some, any, no
- •30. Compound pronouns.
- •31. Much, Many, Little, Few, a Lot (of).
- •32. Adjectives and adverbs
- •33. Comparisons.
- •Irregular forms.
- •2. The same as
- •34. Other and another
- •Ex. 1. Fill in the blanks with other, another, the other.
- •Ex. 2. Insert other or others.
- •We write –‘after nouns in plural
- •We use the possessive (’s) structure when the first noun is the name of a person, group of people, animal, organization, country
- •E.G. Rules: club / football
- •36. So and Such.
- •37. Enough and Too.
- •Ex. 3. Use too orenough
- •Ex. 4. Translate the sentences into English.
- •38. Relative clauses – clauses with who / that / which
- •39. Prepositions.
- •For / during
- •In / at and to (places and directions)
- •40. Irregular Verbs
- •41. Word-Formation
- •42. Abbreviation List
Ex. 7. Write some sentences about your plans for the next few days.
I am learning new English words.
I am spending several hours in the library.
………………………………………….
…………………………………………..
…………………………………………..
…………………………………………..
…………………………………………..
Now ask the other students in your group about their plans for the nearest future.
you / go out / tonight?
you / spend / a few hours at the disco club?
you / have / a party at the weekend?
what / you / do / tomorrow evening?
what / you / do / at the weekend?
you / stay / with your parents at the weekend?
you / go / to the cinema this week?
Ex. 8. Choose the correct verb form in the following pairs of sentences.
Have you booked a hotel?
Yes, we have, we’ll go to Spain.
Yes, we have, we are going to Spain.
Oh, the sky is full of clouds.
Yes, the weather forecast says it’s going to rain.
Yes, the weather forecast says it will be raining.
We have run out of petrol.
Well, we’ll fill the tank at the nearest station.
Well, we are going to fill the tank at the nearest station.
You can’t leave early!
Yes, I know. We are having a meeting.
Yes, I know. We’ll have a meeting.
Oh, I’ve spoilt the soup. I’ve put too much salt in it!
What is your husband saying?
What will your husband say?
Don’t get up early tomorrow. You have nothing to do.
I am meeting my manager at 9 a.m..
I will meet my manager at 9 a.m.
I will get to the airport at three.
My brother will be waiting for you there.
My brother is waiting for you there.
Please, keep it secret.
We are not telling anyone.
We won’t tell anyone.
Tom has just bought a painting.
Where will he put it?
Where is he putting it?
Could you go out with me tonight?
Sorry, but Jack is taking me to the cinema.
Sorry, but Jack will take me to the cinema.
I am going to the cinema tomorrow.
The film will start at 7.00.
The film starts at 7.00.
Ex. 9. Translate the following sentences from Russian into English.
Я позвоню тебе, если я буду задерживаться.
Если он встанет рано, он поработает над этой статьей.
Если ты не будешь внимательным, ты потеряешь эту работу.
Когда ты будешь уходить, не забудь выключить телевизор.
До того как мы посетим Прагу, мы пробудем несколько дней в Варшаве.
Я буду очень удивлен, если они поженятся.
Как только у нее будут деньги, она купит этот пылесос.
Я возьму два полотенца, если ты пойдешь со мной в бассейн.
Анна поможет тебе, если у тебя будут проблемы с домашней работой.
Как только ты закончишь свою работу, мы пойдем в кино.
Ты завтра уезжаешь? Во сколько отправляется поезд?
- Мы можем встретиться в понедельник?
- К сожалению, нет, я встречаю Юлию в аэропорту.
- Как насчет вторника?
- Нет, только не во вторник. Во вторник я играю в футбол в нашей университетской команде.
- Как насчет среды?
- Боюсь, что в среду я тоже не могу. Я иду с мамой в театр.
- Но в четверг ты свободен?
- Четверг трудный день, я работаю до 9.
- Но в пятницу я занята: я уезжаю на выходные за город.
- Тогда встретимся на следующей неделе.
14. Revision of Tenses
Ex. 1. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
Tom (come) to see us next week.
While she (cross) the road, she (slip) and (fall).
I wonder when they (be) back.
What (happen) to him yesterday?
You (read) this book yet? – I (begin) it last week and just (finish) it.
Tomorrow afternoon at this time we (fly) over the Black Sea.
His train (leave) at eleven.
When he usually (come) home?
“Do you know the man?” “I (meet) him.”
He was pleased to meet Dave again. He (know) him for ten years.
When he (see) Bill he (come) up to him.
They (finish) building the house by the end of last month.
It is starting to rain. In this case we (take) a taxi.
If he (come), I (see) him in my office.
She (translate) the text for two hours.
They (move) to their London house last week. They (not to buy) new furniture yet.
I (drive) along a country road when I (see) a telephone box.
I (take) my wife out tonight. She (not to have) any fun for a long time.
I know you are staying with your friends. How long you (stay) with them?
Ex. 2. Translate the sentences into English.
1.Она обычно заканчивает работу в 7 часов.
2.На прошлой неделе мы были в театре.
3.Сейчас я читаю очень интересную книгу.
4.Вы уже видели его новую картину?
5.Он никогда не был в Африке.
6. Мы обсуждаем этот вопрос с 11 часов утра.
7.Вы будете завтра дома с 9 до 11?
8.Она жила в Чикаго, когда была маленькая.
10.Майкл живет в центре Лондона в большой квартире.
Ты купил эту машину в прошлом году?
Вы давно меня ждете?
Мой друг – врач. До того, как он стал врачом, он закончил университет.
Я не буду покупать этот костюм. Мне он не нравится.
Они закончили работу вчера к шести вечера.
Вы Мэри? Мы ждем Вас с утра.
Я знаю его три года.
Вчера мы были на дне рождения Питера, но мы не видели вас там.
Я уже давно тебя не видел. Что ты делал все это время?
Смотри! Наш новый начальник входит в офис.
Она всегда опаздывает на работу.
Что вы будете делать, когда закончите школу?
Где вы купили этот компьютерный стол?
Завтра в это время я буду лететь в Лондон.