- •2 И. П. Крылова
- •3 И. П. Крылова
- •Jane's Diary
- •92 The Verb: Finite Fbrn,
- •138 The Verb: Modal Vp„.
- •6 И. П. Крылова
- •Verbals
- •14. Translate the following into English using infinitives or ing-forrns as direct object:
- •9 И. П. Крылова
- •27. Supply the required articles, paying special attention to uncount-ftble concrete nouns (names of materials):
- •10 И. П. Крылова
- •Verb: Finite Forms 323
- •Is coming
- •Is leaving
- •10. My clothes are not in the room. They have taken them away.
- •I've been noticing a difference in you.
- •Is looking, have been meeting
- •Is talking, has been driving
- •Is, was, have heard, has turned, is, is, is, writes, does ... Write, know, set, do ... Think, haven't thought
- •Is, see, is, have made, went, got, boiled, was, carried, set, placed,
- •Is ... Looking
- •I dressed and went out into the garden. The sun was rising. There was no wind but the leaves were still falling in the garden. Over the night the birches had turned yellow up to their tops.
- •10. Was towing, had swum, was accompanying
- •9. (Had) hunted, found 10. Had shut, felt
- •Is doing
- •Was having
- •7. Likes
- •Is not getting
- •I thought he was tired and asked him what he had been doing.
- •I saw that the moment for which he had been waiting had come.
- •I have never before felt so well as now.
- •I have never been spoken to like that before.
- •It's dark in the room, and I can't find my things.
- •1. Have been expected
- •I must work very hard this week.
- •It must have been
- •I knew that Pat was to come to the club.
- •I was somewhat surprised to find so many people in the hall in which I was to speak.
- •I don't have to be there before three.
- •It was announced on the radio that the President was to speak that night.
- •10. Had, didn't have
- •I'm sorry. I shouldn't have said that.
- •It's surprising that they should have included him into the team.
- •I oughtn't to (shouldn't) have told them that.
- •10. You oughtn't to have been so rude to her. She is weeping now. Ex. 48.
- •I didn't have to do any shopping as my husband was dining out that day.
- •I'm to see him on Tuesday night.
- •I didn't understand why he should be (was) so angry.
- •It's admirable that she herself undertook (should have undertaken) the task.
- •I inform you of these things so that we can understand each other.
- •10. She gave me the key so that I could (might) open the door.
- •It looked as though the talks would (might) continue for some more
- •If you were to ask me I couldn't tell you.
- •If it hadn't been for his grandad the boy would have been very unhappy at home.
- •9. Could ... Have produced, would be
- •It was decided that the children should go to the Zoo right after breakfast.
- •9. To have been snowing Ex. 7.
- •I never knew the fellow, but everyone seems to have liked him.
- •I sat there for a while just looking at the people.
- •I lay on my bed thinking about this all afternoon.
- •I had difficulty recollecting the man's name.
- •I wanted to find out something about him.
- •I was not sufficiently interested to continue the argument.
- •9. Being connects!
- •I didn't succeed in making Ann talk.
- •9. To be staying 10. To reply
- •In his talk with my father the visitor was heard to mention some| accident.
- •I thought that matches were not left lying about the garden for nothing.
- •I was ill at the time, and Mrs Barnaby was left to look after me.
- •I know him to have visited them several times this year.
- •I was too excited to eat.
- •I've got something to show you.
- •I couldn't resist the temptation to tease Tom.
- •I had the satisfaction of seeing that Betty was getting more and more ill at ease.
- •I hate the idea of your being all alone there.
- •I had to wait two hours in the hospital to have a tooth filled.
- •I won't have you talk to me like that.
- •I saw him sitting at the window with one hand lying half clenched on the table.
- •It was the house of a local doctor who was an active me club.
- •15. None 16* no one
was lunching, was trying, was doing, rang, answered, came, said, says, has started
saw, was lying, had, was bleeding, were standing, yelled, have hurt, said, didn't touch, came, opened, said, has happened, am
was, went, looked, was walking, was delivering, was polishing, were wagging, turned, went
were eating, were drinking, smiled, said, did ... enjoy
Is ... Looking
melted, touched
has ... bothered
have ... played, came
laid, fried
wrote, was returning
don't understand, has had
have saved
have ... been, have been
have translated
have improved, have known
has gone, was
looked, walked
Ex. 41.
left, went, saw, was moving, recognized, called, are getting, straightened, am not, look, told, showed, have taken, need, began, are looking, are having, have paired, are strolling, consider, have paired, doesn't sound, are ... getting, do ... like, write, spoke
came, saw, said, went, have had, have worked, are not leaving, are taking, are going, spend, have saved, does ... know, told
Ex. 42.
aroused, was thinking, was wondering, was, said, did not turn, heard, was, forgot, was staring, heard, was, was, led, drew, was, was, knows, am, did ... say, repeated, wondered, saw, waited, came, nodded, came, rested, slipped, knew, wanted, wants, know, does ... consider, nodded, am, was, broke, haven't changed, haven't got, am not looking, believe, is, had, didn't accept, sent, remained, sent, has sent, knows, am, have not kissed, have dared, didn't ... dare, hadn't, was starving, have been pitting, have not changed, am, have not developed, is puzzling, wants, don't want, is, have received, am earning, are breaking, know, love, love, was, have loved, have done, requires, sat, knew, began, have said, did not love, have learned, have learned, am, care, has gone, leaned, closed, forgot, Was, was trying, forgot, were
Ex. 44.
came, had ... heard
re-read, had written
knew, had made, giggled
had arranged
rose, shot, had read, stood, had done, was
entered, found, knew, had happened, had left, knew, hadn't ... thought, wasn't, had loved
pressed, had ... been, became was, stepped, looked, was, was were, felt, had expected
set, was, felt, knew, began found, wrote, wrote, had taken had stayed, was, was, lived saw, began, found, had gone, went, was, had treated, felt, had written
Ex. 45.
I dressed and went out into the garden. The sun was rising. There was no wind but the leaves were still falling in the garden. Over the night the birches had turned yellow up to their tops.
I went back into the house. It was warm in there. The little birch that my son had brought and that we had planted in a tub, stood by the window. Suddenly I noticed that it, too, had turned yellow over the night and there were already a few leaves lying on the floor.
The warmth of the room had not saved the little birch. In a day it dropped all of its leaves. My son and we all were very disappointed. We had grown used to the idea that it would remain green throughout the winter. The forester only smiled when we told him how we had tried to save the green leaves of the little birch.
In the typewriter there was a sheet of paper on which somebody had been learning to type.
When he came back we tried to pretend that we had not been discussing him.
Max picked up the book he had been reading and turned down a corner of a page to mark the spot.
I sat in the kitchen smoking. Flora, who had been playing in the sitting-room, came to see what I was doing.
Ex. 50.
returned 8. had been
reached 9. had made
had finished , 10. had dragged
had mastered 11. got
got, had prepared 12. began
had seen 13. had found
had talked
Ex. 51.
had been, was wearing, was burning, had laid, had lit
has been shopping, hasn't bought, has been fishing, hasn't caught
went, was standing, had, had been trying, had been saying
found, was sitting, had been swimming, was lying, had been swimming, was shaking, was spraying, had fluffed, was watching, had got, were walking
was, said, could, didn't know, have been doing, have been, have read, have been, have ... had, have worked, was, have been, have concluded, haven't been reading
realized, had been, had been saying, had forgotten
have been meaning, have been
approached, fell
had been walking, had passed, appeared
live, visits
had been pacing, had stopped, was leaning, told
remembered, had met, was working
are having, have been wanting
don't know, have ... stopped
reached, was, was acting, had had
has stayed, fears
was paying, came
was sitting, had, had been crying
have been, did ... give, were
had had, were sailing
did ... see, had
had been playing, saw, was sitting
was ringing, unlocked
had made, did, thought
was watching, saw, hadn't set, was advertising
came, stopped, was standing, didn't see, was scribbling
Ex.
52.
had ... changed, was waiting
had come, was standing
had stopped, was trying
sat (was sitting), had retired, were talking, had gone, were ... playing, was sitting
had stopped, was shivering
had laid, was taking
had taken, was carrying
had finished, was drinking
had begun, was raining