УРОК 6
Зміст уроку 6 |
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Лексичний матеріал |
Граматичний матеріал |
1. Types of Crime. 2. Law Breakers. |
1. Артиклі “a”(”an”)/”the”. |
I. Граматичний матеріал: Неозначений артикль “a”(“an”)
Завдання 1.1. Позначте обчислювані іменники, які можуть вживатися з
неозначеним артиклем “a” або “an“.
1. wool 2. air 3. word 4. assistant 5. paper 6. hour 7. sea 8. sand |
9. idea 10. speed 11. umbrella 12. instrument 13. armchair 14. piano 15. fly 16. knife |
17. wolf 18. tree 19. machine 20. friendship 21. coffee 22. banknote 23. meat 24. month |
Завдання 1.2. Позначте речення, в яких артикль “a”(“an”) вживається для
узагальненого означення предмету саме даного класу.
I wear a cap in summer. The Earth is millions kilometers from the Sun. We use a spoon when we eat. The teacher asked me to buy a dictionary. What a nice day! John, a student of our school, is a good football player. My brother is a lawyer. |
I always put flowers in a vase. I saw a man standing by the window. A student must learn well. A man can think and dream. He bought a book in the bookshop. When I am bored, I read a book. We pour tea in a cup. There is a car in the back yard. I like to write with an ink pen. |
Завдання 1.3. Позначте речення, в яких артикль “a”(“an”) вживається як
іменна частина складного присудку.
Show me a map of Europe. My neighbor is a nice man. His sister has become a doctor. Tom Perry is a student of the community college. Don’t tease a dog! I take a son with me when I go fishing. Mr. Brown was a doctor during the war. Alexander Pushkin was born in 1799. |
Would you give me a glass of water. This is a scary movie. They have brought a few new articles. What a smart student! It is an interesting job. He is a graphic designer. I cannot give you a ride. He wears blue jeans and a T-shirt.
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Завдання 1.4. Позначте речення, в яких артикль “a”(“an”) вживається у
обособленій фразі.
My brother is a product manager. My brother, a product manager, was awarded with a watch. We bought a text book and a couple of albums. Phil Knight is a founder of Nike, a famous sports and fitness company. Our children brought a puppy, two frogs and a snail. Don’t talk to a stranger in the street. The letter was sent to Mr. Smith, a Chairperson of the Company. A lion is a king of animals.
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My treasure, a book of poems, was torn into pieces. Mr. White, a dean of the business department, went to Europe. There is a doctor and two nurses in the hospital. It happened in a small town in Ukraine. Were you at Steve’s party, an old friend of mine? Who has seen my mate, a blond girl with a laptop? He was a man of about fifty. When I entered a house, I felt that there was someone there. |
Завдання 1.5. Позначте речення, в яких артикль “a”(“an”) вживається перед
іменниками, які означають будь-якого /кожного представника
даного класу осіб або предметів.
A product manager deals with products. I cannot find a pen. He spent such a lovely day with his family. A lion is a king of animals. A bear is known to be the angriest animal. A child can understand it. He has a mobile phone. She gave me a chance to redo my test. A square has four angles. |
Who has brought a broken chair in the room? A presentation gives an opportunity to share information with audience. A bird can fly. A child can learn a foreign language easily. A man has no wings. A class is a group of students who study at the University. I was presented with a watch. |
Завдання 1.6. Позначте речення, в яких артикль “a”(“an”) має кількісне
значення, наближаючись у своєму значенні до числівника
„один”.
Аn architect designs buildings. I cannot find a pen. He spent such a lovely day with his family. My friend believes that research is a group effort. It happened in a small town in the USA. A child can understand it. He has a mobile phone. She gave me a chance to redo my test. A square has four angles. |
Who has brought a broken chair in the room? Give me a map of Europe. A bird can fly. A child can learn a foreign language easily. A shareholder receives a dividend check when the company makes a profit.
When I entered the office, I saw a man standing by the reception board. I was presented with a plant. |
Завдання 1.7. Позначте речення, в яких артикль “a”(“an”) вживається після
звороту “there is”, який вводить предмет ще невідомий
співбесіднику.
There is a mobile phone on the table. There is some water in the glass. There is some money accumulated on the bank account. There is a fur coat on the rack. There is a big planet in the solar system. |
There is a few books on the shelf. There is a problem in my business. There are some good tests on the web. There are some changes in the company. There is some creosote in the external chimneys. |
Завдання 1.8. Позначте речення, в яких артикль “a”(“an”) повністю зберіг
значення числівника „один”.
Аn architect designs buildings. I cannot find a pen. I will come in an hour. My friend believes that research is a group effort. He left the room without saying a word. Would you like a cup of coffee? He has a mobile phone. I have bought a pound of sugar. The price of meat is ten dollars a kilogram. |
Who has brought a broken chair in the room? Give me a map of Europe. My mate has won a thousand dollars. A child can learn a foreign language easily. A shareholder receives a dividend check when the company makes a profit. When I entered the office, I saw a man standing by the reception board. The box weighs a hundred pounds. |
Завдання 1.9. Доповніть речення артиклем “a”(“an”), поясніть вживання
артикля.
1. What ________ lovely day! 2. What ________ interesting case! 3. What ________ smart girl! 4. What ________ modern computer! 5. What ________ professional lawyer! 6. It was such _______ lovely day. 7. She is quite ________ old lady. 8. He is rather________ hardworking man. 9. It was such ________ primitive example. |
10. My friend became quite ______ important person. 11. She turned into rather ____ slim young girl. 12. He is so simple ________ man. 13. It seems to be too primitive _____work. 14. Students like such _____ easy task. 15. Nobody is clear of too complicated _________ situation. |
Завдання 1.10. Позначте речення, у яких артикль “a”(“an”) вживається перед порядковим числівником у значенні „інший”, „ще один”.
The office is on the third floor. We must take a second test. I reserved a seat in the fifth row. I can give you a second chance.
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A third man entered the room. She has bought a second fur coat. The second fur coat was the loveliest. He was the tenth child in the family. |
Завдання 1.11. Позначте речення, у яких артикль “a”(“an”) вживається
перед абстрактними предметами/якостями/почуттями, коли
мова йде про певну кількість/ступінь цієї якості/почуття.
David showed a patience I had never expected of him. David showed a newspaper I had read before. The Soviet troops displayed a courage which amazed the world. He spoke with an enthusiasm which inspired all of us.
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He came to his grandmother with a gift for her birthday. She always speaks with an unusual warmth about her parents. She always says a couple of good words about her mother-in-law.
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