- •Т. А. Ненашева
- •Seminars in english lexicology
- •Учебно-методическое пособие
- •Нижний Новгород
- •Рецензент: к.Ф.Н., доц. Н.И.Смирнова
- •Т. А. Ненашева
- •Seminars in english lexicology
- •Учебно-методическое пособие
- •Семинар 1
- •Etymological Structure of the English Vocabulary
- •I. Speak on the following topics.
- •II. Do the following assignments.
- •Seminar 2 Regional Varieties of English
- •I. Speak on the following topics.
- •II. Do the following assignments.
- •In the following sentences find the examples of Americanisms. State whether they belong to :
- •Seminar 3 Word Formation
- •I. Speak on the following topics.
- •II. Do the following assignments.
- •1.Affixation
- •Humanity – humanism
- •2.Compounding
- •3. Conversion
- •4. Shortening (clipping)
- •5. Sound-Imitation (Onomatopoeia)
- •6. Blending
- •7. Stress interchange
- •Seminar 4 Polysemy and Homonymy
- •Speak on the following topics.
- •II. Do the following assignments.
- •1)Find the homonyms proper to the following words and give their Russian equivalents.
- •2)Find the homophones to the following words and translate them into Russian.
- •3)Find the homographs to the following words and translate both.
- •Seminar 5 Synonyms and Antonyms. Archaisms and Neologisms
- •Speak on the following topics.
- •II. Do the following assignments. Synonyms and Antonyms
- •Archaisms and Neologisms.
- •Appendix lexicological analysis of the text
- •I. Etymology
- •II. Morphological structure of words
- •III. Word building
- •IV. Semasiology
- •Sample analysis of the text the longest journey
- •Lexicological analysis of the text
- •Etymological glossary* native words
- •Of the renaissance period
- •Norman-french borrowings
- •Art and Architecture
- •Fashion, Meals, Social Life, Every Day Words
- •Later french (parisian) borrowings Regime, routine, police, machine, ballet, matinee, scene, technique, bourgeois. Spanish borrowings
- •Italian borrowings
- •Arabic borrowings
- •German borrowings
- •Semantic development of words Arrive – Md e “to come by water” Bachelor – an unmarried man; l. Baccalaria – a heard of cows; l. Baccalarius – a youth who attended the cows.
- •Etymological doublets
- •Etymological triplets
- •American and british english
- •Contents
- •References
- •Ненашева Татьяна Александровна
Of the renaissance period
Abstract words
Major, minor, filial, moderate, intelligent, permanent, to elect, to create
Scientific terms
Data, status, phenomenon, philosophy, method
Norman-french borrowings
Administrative terms
State, government, parliament, council, power.
Court, crown, council, empress, govern, reign, realm, sovereign, country, power, minister, parliament, people, nation, feudal, peer, baron, marquis, duke, prince.
Legal terms
Court, army, judge, justice, crime, prison
Just, judge, jury, suit, sue, summon, course, session, attorney, accuse, crime, traitor, damage, heritage, property, injury, case, marriage, prove, false, heir, defend, prison, robber, rich, poor, poverty, money, interest, rent.
Art and Architecture
Art, beauty, colour, image, design, figure, ornament, paint, arch, tower, pillar, column, aisle, choir, abbey, cloister, palace, castle, mansion.
Military terms
army, war, soldier, officer, battle, enemy
Army, navy, peace, enemy, arms, battle, combat, siege, defense, retreat, soldier, guard, spy, captain, lieutenant, sergeant, danger.
Educational terms
Pupil, lesson, library, science, pen, pencil
Fashion, Meals, Social Life, Every Day Words
Table, plate, dinner, supper, river, autumn, uncle,
Fashion, dress, gown, cloak, coat, frock, collar, veil, train, embroidery, button, kerchief, mitten, boots, blue, brown, scarlet, jewel, ornament, brooch, diamond, ruby, pearl.
Dinner, supper, appetite, taste, salmon, oyster, beef, veal, mutton, pork, bacon, toast, biscuit, salad, tart, jelly, roast, boil, stew, fry, plate, saucer, fruit, comfort, joy, delight, pleasure, ease, sport, cards.
Later french (parisian) borrowings Regime, routine, police, machine, ballet, matinee, scene, technique, bourgeois. Spanish borrowings
Corrida sombrero squadron tomato
torrero doublon filibuster cocoa
bolero peso tortilla banana
flamenco armada tango senor
potato maize cannibal barbecue
padre rodeo corral machete
chocolate mustang cigar risk
Embargo canoe hurricane plaza
mantilla jaguar poncho caramel
canyon cafeteria
Italian borrowings
studio aria contralto scenario
concert finale soprano fiasco
opera piano soprano pantaloon
serenade viola solo corridor
sonata violoncello duet gallery
ambassador portfolio racket cash
bank credit bank bark
manager spaghetti macaroni pizza
volcano grotto citadel balcony
casino mosaic barricade colonel
Arabic borrowings
admiral
alcohol
algebra
allah
apricot
atlas
azimuth
giraffe
jasmine
elixir
matrass
mohair
cable
candy
carat
check
chess
coffee
cotton
crimson
damask
lemon
sandal
spinach
soda
sofa
sugar
talc
caliph
Khan
Koran
Moslem
minaret
talisman
magazine
harem
kaif
risk
zebra
zenith
zero