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In economy «the Dutch illness» developed; all these factors render solving negative influence on formation of financial streams in Kazakhstan;

- improvement of management by financial streams consists in strengthening of state regulation of a budget deficit and external duty, international reserves and National fund, transfer pricing and taxation, and also activity of the commercial banks and finance companies in the conditions of financial globalization

Kazakhstan economy.

The theoretical and practical importance of research consists in its orientation on the solution of real problems of the insufficient financings of development of real sector of economy of Kazakhstan owing to imperfection of institutes and mechanisms of management of it, generating dependence of the country on multinational corporation and the external economic environment, and also in development on this basis of measures for improvement of macroeconomic regulation and management of financial streams in national economy of Kazakhstan in the conditions of globalization.

Materials of work can be used in teaching of courses economic theory, state budget, system of the national accounts, finance, banking, economic planning and forecasting and others, and also by preparation of program documents and the plans of measures on development and management improvement financial streams and financings of real sector of the national economy of Kazakhstan.

Main part

The choice of the direction of research is caused by that recently in to market system of managing the obvious tendency of reduction takes place state roles in the production sphere. However in some other its areas the role, on the contrary, has an accurate tendency to increase. First of all the such the situation arose in the sphere of distribution and, in even bigger degree, formations of economic policy.

Theoretically, the concept of the state economic policy is wider state regulation of economy as the first can to be based and on a principle of non-interference of the state in economic life (a known principle of economic liberalism of "laissez faire"), that is it is carried out and without state regulation.

The founder of the theory of economic policy of the state is Jan Tinbergen (sort. 1903): Dutch economist, winner Nobel awards on economy of 1969 for fundamental works in area ecometrics. In one of the important works «Тheory of Economic Policy», Tinbergen allocated a set of the purposes received the name of criterion function and representing a set of fixed quantitative indices to which achievement the economic policy by a choice of values of tools or tool variables should aspire.

Further development of this approach was connected with use of methods of the theory of the management, considering nonlinearity functions and other factors. In the conditions of the international competition by a main goal of governmental economic policy expansion of resources of the country according to productivity growth as is a radical question of a standard of living in this country is. Definition of national economic targets in other categories, than productivity growth in long-term prospect, is a fundamental mistake which involves carrying out improper policy. Now course implementation on creation of modern market economy of the mixed type also causes of the answer to a question as, on the basis of what tools the state should operate market economy in modern conditions and the more so in difficult conditions of a transition period? At a science dawn about management five functions of management were allocated: planning, organization, administration, coordination and control. Among them one of key functions of management planning is.

For many years widespread in a former communist block to concepts or terms «socialist planning» and

«capitalist programming» their western semantic analog - (development planning) resisted. Under "development", according to the theory of «development planning», it is understood «the institutional changes plus growth». Differently, development planning with a view of providing higher standard of living of the population it is directed on achievement and maintenance of high rates of economic growth by the stage-by-stage reforming, archaic organizational and legal structures interfering it. A symbol of «development planning» is the budget adapted for development which is focused on the main subjects of the market - the state, corporations, house farms. These subjects, being guided by the budgets, formally or informally plan in the borders defined by the corresponding form of ownership the administrative activity. At the same time with it governmental bodies develop and carry out a complex actions for coordination and economic policy on macro -micro levels. This coordination activity of the state makes the major aspect of «development planning», and its improvement in long-term prospect depends on, as far as skillfully mutual interests of the state, corporations join and house farms. The system of market mechanisms of self-control on which the rate in an economic reform carried out in Kazakhstan is made, is constructed on supply and demand interaction. This system gradually expands the sphere of the action and dynamics of this expansion should consider «Development planning». The mechanism of macro regulation through cumulative demand underlies model Neokension, and through the cumulative offer - neoclassical model of «Development planning». Such components of cumulative demand, as are subject to regulation expenses on consumption, the state and private investments, governmental purchases which together automatically "pull" for itself corresponding components of the cumulative offer (production).

World experience of management by the macroeconomic processes, considered through a prism of cumulative demand and cumulative offers, three main theoretical directions - a neokeynsiarism, monetarism and the theory «Economic include now offers», and also their various combinations. In the conditions of occurring financial crisis there is a problem of overcoming of an economic crisis by carrying out the appropriate measures of financial stabilization.

Providing the full and authentic account financial streams of the enterprise

and formation necessary reporting.

Experience of foreign countries shows that without having lowered an external debt and without having bridled inflation, by reduction of the budgetary deficiency and a rigid credit policy, it is difficult to count on normalization of economic communications and production stabilization. It need of implementation of policy of macroeconomic stabilization within the current state regulation of economy, continuous development of a financial system and improvement of management by financial streams of national economy speaks.

In market economy finance represents the tool mobilization of means by managing subjects of all sectors of economy for implementation of economic activity, which, in turn, it is provided first of all with movement of financial resources and streams. Contemplating this problem from a position of the theory of finance it should be noted that its main aspect is the assessment of financial streams and their movement proceeding from such criteria as the income, risk and time. Besides active management of economic processes by means of financial streams, especially their dynamics in the set direction, in a modern situation causes need of modeling and implementation of continuous control of movement of financial streams on the basis of monitoring of information streams. The similar task is solved on principles of use of market mechanisms of the address of the capital.

From the economic theory follows that in economic models financial management two classes of variables – stocks or resources and streams can be used. The variable of a resource can be qualified only at some point as its size has no temporary extent. Distinctive feature of a variable of a stream is that it can be measured as a turn during the period, that is education and use of financial resources has temporary measurement.

The nature of financial streams is various, and some of them represent movement of financial resources of a unilateral orientation, for example, cash flow in payment of acquired raw materials, and bilateral financial stream, in which education and use processes financial resources are interconnected. Using character, parameters and movement of financial streams them in the form of the following definitions. Financial streams are the variables characterizing a course of processes of creation, transformation, an exchange, transfer or disappearance of economic cost in time and the space defined by activity of institutional units (firms, house farms, the state and «other world») on internal and external financial the markets.

To the characteristic of market economy it is around the world applied System of national accounts (SNS). Especially big role of SNS became to play in recent years in the analysis of non-financial assets and financial assets and the passives of national economy forming the financial country indicators. Within SNS financial performance covers everything financial stocks and streams between all sectors of economy and «other world». Most visually advantages of management in comparison with management only on the basis of traditional financial performance are shown by financial streams on an example of regulation of public finances.

High level of development and role of finance in globalization world economy proves to be true advancing growth of streams of straight lines foreign investments in comparison with world commodity export. With 1982 for 2000 world export of goods and non-standard services increased in 3,3 time, annual export of direct foreign investments — in 31 times. In a basis politicians of the "shock therapy" which is carried out in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the conditions of financial globalization and within the agreement signed with IMF on a loan of Stand-by the concept of financial programming was put. This concept assumes that speed of the address of money in economy is constant, and the cumulative production defined from the offer. Thus change of the monetary offer should lead to corresponding change of a price level. In turn the offer of money depends on volume of the provided credits, and also the international reserves. At this size of pure inflow of the capital reserves change according to change of an asset or a passive of trading balance. In a case decrease in growth rates of granting credits to the state financial programming predicts reduction of inflation and/or improvement of a ratio of trading balance.

As it was already told, among seven long-term priorities realized in Kazakhstan on the given methodology of the international financial the organizations in the conditions of financial globalization and designated in Strategy of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N.A.Nazarbayev «Kazakhstan – 2030» the fifth are energy resources. At the expense of their effective use by fast increase in production and export of oil and gas the aim of obtaining the income which will promote sustained economic growth and improvement of life of the people is pursued.

Sharp increase in export in oil production volume (in 1998-2006), with one party, reflects specifics of the Kazakhstan oil complex — with more profitable export of oil in comparison with its processing because of technological backwardness of oil refining and narrow domestic market of oil products; on the other hand, explicitly designates existence of borders of growth of the oil complex, connected with limited capacity of system and high cost of alternative types of transportation. From here, and also in communication by going deep structural disproportions, becomes obvious and growing dependence of economy of Kazakhstan on export of oil and other natural resources. Therefore the economy of Kazakhstan got one-sided raw orientation; there was so-called «the Dutch illness», reproduced by a peculiar financial mechanism.

The system description of macroeconomic processes in a matrix the financial streams, leaning on interconnected concepts, definitions and indicators, the analysis of the economic allows to carry out developments of Kazakhstan regarding being formed financial imbalances on institutional sectors and a national economy as a whole to define sources of financing of deficiencies, and in case of surpluses of resources - the directions of their use. Application of a matrix of financial streams with a research objective of parameters of financing both on institutional sectors, and on economy as a whole allows to solve a wide range of tasks of the macroeconomic analysis and forecasting.

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