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16. Management styles

Array of management styles

To risk and take initiative

Be paid for taking decisions

Ask for opinion and ideas to solve problems

Have decision making power

Dominant style of management

Saudi Arabia

Nigeria

Be responsible for making the best decisions

Keep employees satisfied

Be productive and loyal to the company

To promote employees’ satisfaction and well-being

Manage smb’s time

Cope with complexities

Get on with people

Necessary qualities of a leader

17. International marketing

Manage the marketing mix

Standardize

Adapt a product across different markets

Have specific differentiating features

Exorbitantly costly

Existing local preferences

Change consumption patterns

Conform to local tastes

New product development strategies

Customize a product to every market

Offer one standardized product

Advent

Different modules of the same project

Different launch strategies

Simultaneously

Sequentially

To tailor

Maintain premium position

Upmarket distribution outlet

18. International relations as a subject and a career

To emerge as a sub-discipline of political science

Policy-oriented field

Turbulent world

Rivalry

Efforts taking by a state for improving security

Dispute panel

Tackle trade disputes

European Court of Justice

European Court for Human Rights

Govern civil relation and conduct of states towards their residents

Bridge the domestic international divide

Устранение угрозы военной агрессии извне

Рассматривать страну с точки зрение потенциальной угрозы

Односторонний подход

Разрешать торговые конфликты между странами

Программы по оказанию помощи бедным нациям богатыми соседями

МВФ выступает гарантом

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