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August bank holiday

On Bank Holiday the town folk usually flock into the country and to the coast. If the weather is fine many families take a picnic-lunch or tea with them and enjoy their meal in the open air. Seaside towns near London are invaded by thousands of trippers who come in cars and coaches, trains, motor cycles and bicycles. Trippers wear comic paper hats with slogans such as: “Kiss Me Quick” and they eat and drink the weirdest mixture of stuff you can imagine, sea food like cockles, mussels, shrimps and fried fish and chips, candy floss, beer, tea, soft drinks, everything you can imagine. Bank Holiday is also an occasion for big sport meetings, mainly all kinds of athletics, there are also horse race meetings all over the country. There is much boating activity on the Thames and other rivers.

Christmas

For most British families this is the most important festival of the year. They decorate their houses with brightly-coloured paper or holly, and they usually have a Christmas tree in the corner of the front room, glittering with coloured lights and decorations. There are a lot of traditions connected with Christmas but perhaps the most important one is the giving of presents. Children leave a long sock or stocking at the end of their bed on Christmas Eve, December 24th, hoping that Father Christmas will come down the chimney during the night and bring them small presents, fruits and nuts. On Christmas Day the family sits down to a big turkey dinner followed by Christmas pudding. Later in the afternoon they may watch the Queen on television as she delivers her traditional Christmas message to the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth.

First-footing

In parts of Northern England and in Scotland the old custom of first-footing is still observed. Tradition says that the first person to enter a house on New Year’s Day should be a dark-haired man, otherwise ill-luck will follow. It is also advisable that the person should bring with him a gift – a piece of coal, a fish, a bottle of whisky or a piece of bread – they are traditional gifts. Curiously enough, in a few other parts of the country, the First-Footer is required to be a fair-haired man! In the past, young men of the right colouring and with an eye to business would offer their service as First-Footer to households in the district – for a small fee.

February 14th

It’s the day, when boys and girls, sweethearts and lovers, and even the office staff exchange greetings of affection, undying love or satirical comment. And a quick modern way to do it is a Valentine’s card. Valentines as we know them first appeared in the 18th century and were cards with drawings and verses made by the sender. In the 19th century shop-made Valentines appeared and became increasingly elaborately adorned with lace, real flowers, feathers and moss. Valentine-sending revives from time to time.

The first Valentine of all was a bishop, a Christian martyr, who before he was put to death by the Romans, sent a note of friendship to his jailer’s blind daughter.

One of the older versions of a rhyme:

The rose is red, the violets are blue, the honey’s sweet, and so are you.

Thou art my love and I am thine, I drew thee to my Valentine.

One of the modern versions:

I’ll be your sweetheart, if you’ll be mine,

All of my life I’ll be your Valentine.