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030 Flight Performance & Planning 2 - Flight Planning and Monitoring - 2014.pdf
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Medium Range JetTransport (MRJT) Detailed Flight Planning 7

Descent Table

(Refer CAP 697 MRJT1 Figure 4.5.4a & 4.5.4b)

Time, fuel and distance (NAM) for a flight idle thrust descent are tabulated for:

M 0.74/250 KIAS, which approximates to an economy descent, and

M 0.70/280 KIAS, turbulent air penetration descent.

Allowances are included for a straight in approach with undercarriage down.

Increase fuel during the descent by 50 kg for engine anti-ice.

Example 5

Given a landing weight of 54 900 kg and a mean descent wind component of 50 kt head calculate the time, fuel and ground distance for a M 0.74 descent from FL330.

Fuel...........

kg; time............

min; distance...........

NAM; ...........

NGM.

Example 6

An aircraft with an estimated landing weight of 48 500 kg descends from FL310 to fly a straight in approach, through turbulent air with the engine anti-ice on; the wind component is 45 kt tail. Calculate the fuel burn, time and ground distance

Fuel..........

kg; time............

min; distance............

NAM; ...........

NGM.

Answers to Examples 5 and 6 are on page 104

Medium Range Jet Transport (MRJT) Detailed Flight Planning 7

99

Questions

7

100

INTEGRATED FLIGHT PLAN - EXERCISE 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTOR

Temp

 

Temp

WIND

Track

 

Wind

GS

 

 

 

Gross

Cruise

Minus

 

 

 

 

 

 

LINE

 

 

FL

 

 

TAS

NGM

EET

NAM

Start

 

FUEL

 

 

FROM

TO

(C

 

Devn

Dirn

Speed

(T

 

Comp

kt

 

 

 

WT

Value

NAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

A (3000')

TOC

-

ß

0

 

 

 

 

-30

 

250

 

 

56000

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

TOC

B

-49

370

 

 

 

 

 

-50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

B

C

-49

370

 

 

 

 

 

-20

 

460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

C

D

-49

370

 

 

 

 

 

+10

 

390

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

D

TOD

-49

370

 

 

 

 

 

+20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

510

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

TOD

E (MSL)

-

Ý

-

 

 

 

 

+10

 

 

 

 

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROUTE FUEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% INC/DEC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

E

ALT.(MSL)

-

 

-

 

 

 

-

0

-

150

 

 

 

DIVERSION FUEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5% CONTINGENCY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APU/TAXI

 

 

2

6

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AIR CONDITION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANTI-ICE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOLDING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAMP FUEL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

Flight 1 Exercise

 

Questions

 

Plan

 

 

 

 

 

Questions 7

Exercise 1

Complete the Integrated Flight Plan from the following data:

Long Range Cruise flight at FL370 from A to E with a nominated alternate airfield. Airfield elevation at A is 3000 ft;

Mean sea level at E and the Alternate.

The gross take-off weight(mass) at A is 56 000 kg.

The estimated landing weights at E and the alternate are 46 000 kg and 43 000 kg.

Fuel:

 

Route:

Allow 5% contingency A to E.

Descent:

Straight in descent with gear down and no air turbulence.

Diversion:

Use Alternate Planning CAP 697 MJRT1 Figure 4.3.6.

Taxi/APU:

Allow 260 kg.

Air Conditioning:

1% for cruise A to E.

Engine and wing anti-ice:

180 kg/h for cruise A to E.

Holding:

Compute 45 min holding fuel for straight and level flight at a

 

pressure height of 1500 ft overhead E.

 

(CAP 697) Figure 4.4

Use 47 000 kg as the start weight for the hold.

When the plan is completed answer the following:

a.Assuming that the contingency and holding fuel are unused, what is the estimated landing weight at the Alternate?

b.At a cruise weight of 56 000 kg what is the optimum LRC/M 0.74 level?

c.The aircraft’s track is 180°(T) and variation 10°E. The lowest optimum IFR cruise level is?

d.If the variation was 10°W what is the amended lowest optimum IFR level?

e.If the gross brake release weight is 46 000 kg, trip distance 150 NAM and temperature ISA +10°C, what is the short distance cruise?

Questions 7

101

Questions

7

102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTEGRATED FLIGHT PLAN - EXERCISE 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTOR

Temp

 

Temp

WIND

Track

 

Wind

GS

 

 

 

Gross

Cruise

Minus

 

LINE

 

 

FL

 

 

TAS

NGM

EET

NAM

Start

FUEL

 

 

(C

Devn

 

 

(T

Comp

kt

Value

NAM

 

FROM

TO

 

Dirn

Speed

 

 

 

 

WT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

A

TOC

-

ß

-

200

35

245

 

 

 

 

 

 

61500

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

TOC

B

-56

 

 

220

50

245

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

B

C

-56

 

 

230

60

270

 

 

 

378

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

C

D

-56

 

 

240

65

280

 

 

 

410

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

D

TOD

-56

 

 

260

70

296

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

562

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

TOD

E

-

Ý

-

230

30

296

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

-

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROUTE FUEL

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% INC/DEC

 

9

E

Alternate

-

 

 

-

-

310

-

-60

-

185

 

 

 

DIVERSION FUEL

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5% CONTINGENCY

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APU/TAXI

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AIR CONDITION

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANTI-ICE

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOLDING

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAMP FUEL

 

 

7

 

 

 

Flight 2 Exercise

 

Questions

 

Plan

 

 

 

 

 

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