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Перекладацьке реферування

Перекладацьке реферування відрізняється від звичайного реферування лише тим, що перекладацьке реферування виконується на іноземній мові.

Якщо перекладач відновлює в рефераті іноземний термін, у якого немає еквіваленту в українській мові, або якщо він не впевнений у тому, що йому взагалі вдалося розкрити значення незнайомого для нього іноземного терміну за допомогою перекладу, він забов’язаний вказати цей іноземний термін в дужках відразу після його українського еквіваленту.

Ex. 1. Read and translate the text. Review the text according to the following scheme:

This text is entitled …. The author focuses on …

Move on organised crime

Argentina

A new anti-money laundering law has been introduced after the US urged its implementation.

Eduardo Amadeo, Secretary of the Fight Against Drugs, said: “Being able to control the money managed not just by drug traffickers but by organised crime is a way of controlling their activities. If they cannot deposit their ill-earned cash, it will stop them from entering a country.”

US authorities claim South American cocaine producers are using Argentina as a transit country.

The new law includes jail terms of up to 10 years for those guilty of covering up money laundering.

Ex 2. Read and summarise the most important information:

Anti-drug patrols with americans

Joint anti-drug patrols are commencing with the United States authorities.US coastguard vessels are to patrol along the shoreline of Costa Rica to help detect and stop ships suspected of trafficking drugs.

The US is donating vessels to the Costa Ricans to modernise its fleet and American engineers are helping restore other boats.The Costa Rican Government is in negotiations with the US for a donation of two helicopters and scholarships for technicians.

Ex. 3. Write a summary of the text :

Fingerprinting at birth

Jamaica

Police Commissioner Francis Forbes has suggested fingerprinting the entire population to create a database to help fight crime.

“We should be fine-tuning our existing laws to protect decent level-headed citizens from the cycle of violence being perpetrated by a handful of criminal elements”, he said. “If we are really serious about crime, let us now introduce the universal fingerprinting of our population. This could be done at birth”.

The country experienced more than 600 homicides last year.

Ex. 4. Read, translate and review the text using expressions:

This text is entitled …. At the beginning of the text the author says that …Then he proceeds with …

Convention on transnational crime

The United Nations Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention is developing a convention against transnational crime, which will harmonise the laws of countries around the world to boost the fight against organised criminals.

Its idea would be to stop unregulated countries being legal boltholes for offenders, boosting crime.

In particular, the convention would impose a duty on UN states to harmonise laws, such as participation in a criminal organisation, conspiracy and money laundering. It would also oblige governments to adequately provide for witness protection schemes, especially informants from criminal gangs.

And the convention would contain measures to address trafficking in women and children, smuggling migrants and the illicit manufacturing and trafficking in firearms.

Ex. 5. Write a summary of the text: