42. Упражнение № 37

Вставьте was/were

The weather … fine. The boy … angry and hungry. Ann and Fill … in hospital because they … ill. Yesterday she … at the theatre. Last week they … in the library. He … a teacher.

43. Прошедшее простое, прошедшее совершенное время.

44. Упражнение № 38

Раскройте глаголы в скобках в прошедшем простом, прошедшем совершенном времени.

When Horatio Nelson (to be) 12, he (to go) to work with his uncle. In 1772 he (to sail) to the Arctic. He (to travel) to Canada and America before he (to become) the captain of the Agamemnon. Before he (to lose) his right eye in the battle near Corsica he (to become) the captain of the Agamemnon. In 1797 he (to lose) his arm in the battle near Tenerife. Before he (to win) the battle of Trafalgar he (to go) to Spain. In 1805 he (to die).

45. Настоящее простое, настоящее продолженное, настоящее совершенное, прошедшее простое, прошедшее совершенное, будущее простое время.

46. Упражнение № 39

Определите время.

1. I have already written a letter to my grandparents.

2. He wrote a historical book in 2001.

3. We have just heard about a famous English writer.

4. He heard about this concert yesterday.

5. I have never seen this woman.

6. She saw her classmate three days ago.

7. They have already been at the National Theatre.

8. I was at the Natural History Museum last week.

9. Helen read “Adventures of Tom Sawyer” last year.

10. We have never read this magazine.

47. Упражнение № 40

Определите время

1. Pupils have examinations once a year.

2. He had become the captain of his first ship before he travelled to Canada.

3. Horatio Nelson won the battle of Trafalgar.

4. I am learning English words now.

5. I have not seen you for ages.

6. We shall buy many toys.

48. Упражнение № 41

Определите время

1. He had lost his arm in the battle before he went to Spain.

2. She is raising money for the blind at this moment.

3. I have already done my homework.

4. We visit the swimming pool twice a week.

5. There will be a storm tomorrow.

6. Elizabeth II became queen in 1952.

49. Упражнение № 42

Определите время

1. She spent her holidays at the seaside.

2. Chemistry is very interesting.

3. We are doing experiments in the laboratory now.

4. I shall take part in the concert.

5. He has just got A’s in physics.

6. They had done two difficult physical exercises before they listened to the tape- recorder.

50. Страдательный залог.

51. Упражнение №43

Выберите правильный перевод.

1. She was sent a fax.

1. Она послала факс.

2. Ей пришлют факс.

3. Ей послали факс.

2. They were told an interesting story.

   1. Они рассказали интересную историю.

   2. Им рассказали интересную историю.

   3. О них была рассказана интересная история.

3. We were shown a film.

   1. Фильм будет показан нам.

   2. Мы показали фильм.

   3. Нам показали фильм.

4. Sasha was offered help.

   1. Саша предложил помощь.

   2. Саше предложили помощь

   3. Помощь будет предложена Саше.

5. I was promised a trip to England.

   1. Мне обещали поездку в Англию.

   2. Я обещала поездку в Англию.

   3. Они обещали поездку в Англию.

6. He will be asked a lot of questions.

   1. Он задаст много вопросов.

   2. Ему задали много вопросов.

   3. Ему зададут много вопросов.

52. Упражнение № 44

Вставьте глагол в нужной форме.

1. Water (to be) polluted.

2. Animals (to be) disturbed.

3. Litter (to be) thrown away.

4. Forests (to cut) down.

5. Wildlife (to be) destroyed.

6. Air (to be) polluted.

53. Упражнение № 45

Вставьте форму глагола to be.

1. They – told to protect wildlife.

2. He – asked to throw away litter.

3. I – allowed to organize environment group.

4. Our class – asked to collect metal.

5. The Browns – told not to disturb animals.

6. Mary, Peter and I – asked not to leave litter.

54. Упражнение № 46

Раскройте скобки и поставьте глагол в страдательном залоге.

1. We (to tell) to take litter home.

2. They (to ask) to be quiet.

3. I (to ask) to raise money.

4. He (to allow) to feed birds.

5. Mary (to tell) to water flowers.

55. Упражнение № 47

Раскройте скобки и поставьте глагол в страдательном залоге.

1. Bob (to ask) not to leave an exercise- book at home.

2. He (to tell) to learn English well.

3. Ted and Diana (to allow) to recycle paper.

4. I (to ask) not to cut down the tree.

5. You (to allow) to care for wild animals.

56. Упражнение №48

Поставьте глагол в страдательном залоге.

1. The forest (to destroy).

2. Nature (to damage).

3. Birds (to disturb).

4. Animals (to hurt).

5. Water (to pollute).

6. Trees (to cut) down to make new paper.

57. Косвенная речь в настоящем простом времени.

58. Упражнение №49

Переведите предложения из прямой речи в косвенную.

1. Kate: “Our form teacher is ill. We won’t go to the library.”

2. John: “I am good at Biology. I get only A’s and B’s”

3. Linda: “I am a new pupil. I don’t know anyone in the class.”

4. Ann: “My father is strict but fair.”

5. Robert: “We shall do interesting projects.”

6. Mother: “Sveta, pass me the salt, please.”

7. Olga: “I shall go to the cinema.”

8. The policeman: “Cross the street here, children.”

9. The teacher: “Children, don’t talk at the lesson.”

10. Bob: “I can swim in the river.”

11. Tom: “Helen, how many lessons do you have on Tuesday?”

12. Jane: “Kate, bring the plates, please.”

13. Mother: “Ben, how many spoons are there on the table?”

14. Dan: “Do not open this box!”

15. Harry: “Don’t watch TV.”