- •I.Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •IV. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •V. Translate into English:
- •VI. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions and word-combinations:
- •X. Inform the group about your activities and find out if he or she does the same:
- •XI. Express doubt concerning the truth of the following statements:
- •XII. Ask about the following as in the model:
- •XIII. Translate into English:
- •XIV. Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize following words, word-combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make your own dialogue using the following words, expressions and word-combinations:
- •X. Open the brackets using the Present Indefinite Tense in the Passive Voice:
- •Read and change the sentences according to the model:
- •Translate into English:
- •Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make up your own dialogue using the following words, expressions and words-combinations:
- •X. Refer the following statements to the past:
- •XI. Ask questions to which the following statements are answers:
- •XII. Translate into English:
- •XIII. Communicative situations:
- •Ill. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Define the terms:
- •Translate into English:
- •Make up your own dialogue using the following words, expressions and word-combinations:
- •Express the following in the Passive Voice:
- •Ask questions to the following sentences:
- •XII. Translate into English:
- •Communicative situation
- •Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •Define the terms:
- •Translate into English:
- •Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •Ask for confirmations of the truth of the following statements:
- •Translate into English:
- •Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •Define the terms:
- •Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •Make the following sentences passive:
- •Translate the verbs in brackets in English using them in the necessary tense-form:
- •Translate into English:
- •Communicative situations:
- •Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •Put questions to the italicized words:
- •Replace the infinitives in brackets by the Present Continuous Tense (the Active Voice):
- •Translate into English:
- •Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word-combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •X. Change the following sentences using the Passive Voice according to the model:
- •XI. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the Present Continuous Tense (the Passive Voice):
- •XII. Translate into English:
- •XIII. Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •X. Put the infinitives in brackets in the Past Continuous Tense:
- •XI. Paraphrase the following sentences as in the model:
- •XII. Translate into English using the Past Continuous Tense (the Active Voice):
- •XIII. Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •X. Change the following sentences using the Passive Voice:
- •XI. Ask when and what-questions using the Passive Voice:
- •XII. Translate into English using the Past Continuous Tense (the Passive Voice):
- •XIII. Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIll. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •Put questions to the italicized words:
- •XI. Change the following sentences from direct into indirect speech:
- •XII. Translate into English using the Future Continuous Tense (the Active Voice):
- •XII. Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •X. Transform the negative form of the Present Continuous Tense into the affirmative form of the Present Perfect Tense (the Active Voice):
- •XI. Put the infinitives in brackets in the Present Perfect Tense (the Active Voice):
- •XII. Translate into English:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •X. Ask questions as in the model:
- •XI. Ask when and where-questions using the Passive Voice:
- •XII. Translate into English, using the Present Perfect Tense (the Passive Voice):
- •XIII. Communicative situations:
- •I. Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Define the terms:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •IX. Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •X. Change from direct into indirect speech:
- •XI. Ask questions as in the model:
- •XII. Translate into English using the Past Perfect Tense (the Active Voice):
- •XIII. Communicative situations:
- •Read and memorize the following words, word- combinations and word-groups:
- •Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
- •IV. Read and translate the text:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Define the terms:
- •Translate into English:
- •Read and dramatize the following dialogue:
- •Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
- •Make up one complex sentence according to the model:
- •Make the following sentences passive:
- •XII. Translate into English:
- •XIII. Communicative situations:
-
Make up your own dialogue using the following expressions:
to levy protective tariffs to place a quota
to benefit from the transaction to exchange things
to specialize in the production of to be concentrated
to limit the amount of foreign to restrict trade
competition
-
Put questions to the italicized words:
Model: Our nations will be trading with one another when governments of the two countries limit quotas. When will our nations be trading with one another?
1. They will be exchanging their products at the international fair at this time tomorrow. 2. Our company will be manufacturing new devices from September to November the following year. 3. The factory will be specializing in the production of automobiles when they change the management. 4. The government of the country will be promoting trans-portation facilities for a number of reasons. 5. Using the expect subsidy, the government will be affecting the flow of trade among nations.
XI. Change the following sentences from direct into indirect speech:
Model: He said: «They will be producing machines during the next two years».
He said that they would be producing machines during the next two years.
1. He said: «They will be growing vegetables the whole season». 2. The manager said: «From now on we shall be promoting the development of certain industries in particular regions». 3. She remarked: «We shall be specializing in the production of new products from October this year to October next year». 4. The President said: «We shall be restricting trade in a number of ways from now on». 5. He said: «We shall be limiting the amount of foreign competition during the following years».
-
XII. Translate into English using the Future Continuous Tense (the Active Voice):
1. Ми будемо спеціалізуватися з виробництва певних видів товарів упродовж кількох наступних років. 2. Ця країна з початку й до кінця наступного року обмежуватиме зовнішню торгівлю. 3. Це фермерське господарство вирощуватиме овочі впродовж усього року. 4. Вони застосовуватимуть квоту на деякі види імпортних автомобілів з наступного місяця цього року до червня наступного року. 5. Тарифи захищатимуть вітчизняну промисловість протягом певного часу.
-
XII. Communicative situations:
-
Trade among people and nations has occured for thousands of years. What are the advantages of trade? Why do many people seem to fear trade with other countries?
-
American steel production is down. Many steelworkers are unemployed. The equipment sits idle. A bill before Congress proposes high tariffs and quotas to protect the steel industry from imported steel.
-
Explain how each of the following parties might respond to the issue.
-
Steel industry Iron and steelwokers Consumers Auto industry
-
Considering the position of different groups in the economy, do you believe it would be a wise or unwise economic decision to protect the steel industry from foreign producers? Explain your position.
-
Describe the position you would take on high tariffs, quotas or voluntary restraints on automobiles manufactured in Japan if you were:
-
the owner of an American automobile company;
-
a worker in that automobile plant;
-
a consumer interested in buying a new automobile;
-
an American manufacturer of computer parts to be sold in Japan.
-
Lesson 12
OTHER ECONOMIC SYSTEMS