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Questions and tasks

I. Do the following tasks:

  1. Classify these words and word combinations according to the type of assimilation (complete/partial, progressive/regressive):

symphony, just think, will you come, next time, often, tell the teacher, glad to see, right shoe, Ryan’s coat, treat, clean the board, cycle, stubborn, eagle, hot pie, plum pudding, opened, that’s the thing, open the book.

  1. State the type of sound modifications in the following words and word combinations:

drive, pool, blackboard, could you, thanks, mean, set three, give me, tune, ˈrecord, obˈject, locks, pools, is she, lounge, inch, dark garden, little, Ann’s, named, hotel, written, Kate’s, don’t go, sportsman, ˈobject, London, literature, schedule, museum.

  1. Give your own examples of assimilation, accommodation, vowel reduction, vowel and consonant elision.

  2. Find all the cases of sound modifications in the sentences which can be observed a) in formal careful speech; b) in rapid casual speech:

  • Would you like to join me?

  • Why don’t you put your bag down?

  • I saw him writing something at the table in his father’s study.

  • Don’t go there at night, it might be dangerous.

  • Of course, she does her morning exercises every day!

II. Questions for revision:

1. What kind of modification do sounds undergo in connected speech?

2. What are the reasons for these modifications of sounds in connected speech?

3. Dwell upon qualitative consonantal changes in English. Give your own examples.

4. What phonetic process affects vowels in connected speech?

5. Dwell upon quantitative and qualitative changes of vowels both in English and in Russian. Give your own examples.

6. How does the situation of speaking affect the sound articulations?

7. Is it necessary to teach all the sound modifications to foreign learners?