10. Вопросительные слова

Question word

Question

Answer

WHEN

Когда?

When did they arrive?

When will you com?

Yesterday.

Next Monday.

WHERE

Где?

Where is she?

Where can I find a book?

At home.

On that table.

WHY

Почему?

Why did he leave early?

Why aren`t you coming with us?

Because he`s ill.

I`m tired.

HOW

Как?

How did you come to the Univ.?

How does he drive?

How much money does it cost?

How many people came?

How old are you?

How cold is it?

How soon can you get there?

How fast were you driving?

How long has he been here?

How often do you write home?

How far is it to Miami from here?

By bus.

Carefully.

Two dollars.

Fifteen.

Twelve.

Ten below zero.

In ten minutes.

50 miles an hour.

Two years.

Every week.

500 miles.

WHO

Кто?

Who can answer this question?

Who came to visit you?

Who is coming to dinner tonight?

Who wants to come with me?

I can.

Jane and Eric.

Ann, Bob, and Al.

We do.

WHOM

Кому?

Who(m) did you see?

Who(m) are you visiting?

Who(m) should I talk to?

To whom should I talk?

I saw George.

My relatives.

The secretary.

WHOSE

Чей?

Whose book did you borrow?

Whose key is this?

Whose is this?

David`s.

It`s mine.

WHAT

Что?

What made you angry?

What went wrong.

His rudeness.

Everything.

WHICH

Какой?

Which pen do you want?

Which one do you want?

Which do you want?

The blue one.

That one.

SIMPLE

CONTINUOUS

PERFECT

PERFECT

CONTINUOUS

Выражает обычное, постоянно повторяющееся действие

Выражает действие, происходящее в момент речи или в определенный момент времени

Выражает свершившееся действие к моменту речи в настоящем, прошедшем или будущем

Выражает действие, начавшееся в определенный момент речи и продолжающееся

PRESENT

V|Vs/es (3л., ед.ч.)

do|does? (3л., ед.ч.)?

every day, often, usually, sometimes, seldom

I usually go to the swimming pool three times a week.

Be(am, are, is) +Ving

?Am I? Is he? Are you?

At the moment, now

…when…

He is going to the swimming pool now.

Has

+Ш .непр. V|Ved

Have

Already, just, ever, yet

He has already gone to the swimming pool.

Has

+ been + Ving

Have

For, since

He has been going to the swimming pool for 3 years.

PAST

Ved/IIф.неправ.V

did?

yesterday, last, ago

Yesterday I went to the swimming pool.

Was (I,she,he,it)

+Ving

Were (you,we,they)

Yesterday at 3o`clock

…when…

At that moment yesterday he was going to the swimming pool.

Had+IIIф.непр.V/Ved

by, when…+IIIф.V/Ved

When she came home, Peter had already gone to the swimming pool.

Had+been V/Ving

For, since,

…when…, before

He had been going to the swimming pool for one year when he stopped.

FUTURE

Will + V

tomorrow, next

in ( a month)

Tomorrow I will go to the swimming pool.

Will + be +Ving

tomorrow from 3to5

Tomorrow at seven o`clock he will be going to the swimming pool.

Will + have + IIIф.V/Ved

by, …when…

When she comes home tomorrow, Peter will have already gone.

will+ have+been

+ Ving

for, by, before

when(if) +V (simple)

He will have been going to the swimming pool for three years by Sept.