Hand Out №2 Discipline:
English as a foreign language
Intermediate
Lexical theme: “Sport” Credits:
4 Grammatical theme: Past simple, past continuous and
perfect tenses
Assistant Professor: Zh.U. Sultanbayeva
Grammar
past simple: worked, stopped, went, had, etc. past continuous: was/were + verb + -ing
♦ Use the past simple for finished pas actions: ♦ Use the past continuous to describe an action
They got married last year. in progress at a specific time in the past.
What time did you wake up this morning? A What were you doing at six o’clock last night?
I didn’t have time to do my home work. B I was watching TV. It was a cold night and it was
raining.
past perfect: had + past participle
♦ Use the past perfect when you are talking about the past and you ant to talk about an earlier past action.
When they turned on the TV, the match had finished.
I felt nervous because I hadn’t flown before.
Consolidation of grammar
My exam nightmare.
1) Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets: past simple, past continuous or past perfect
I woke up (wake up) on the morning of the maths exam with a horrible feeling in my stomach. I knew that I _______ (not study) enough the night before and that I was going to fail. When left home it _______ (rain) and there was a lot of traffic. I ________ (arrive) five minutes late and the exam ________ (already / start). I sat down quickly and looked at the questions. I _______(not can) answer any of them! It was the most difficult exam the teacher _______(ever / give) us. I ______(sit) next to one of my friends called Sophie and I could see that she _______ (write) very quickly. She was great at maths. Suddenly I had an idea. I ______ (look) at the teacher, Mr.Everitt. | |
He _______(stand) by the window and he ________(not look) at us. I wrote a message on a piece of paper and ______ (throw) it to Sophie. It said ‘I need help’. Sophie _______(already / finish) the exam. She copied the answers on a piece of papered quickly passed it to me. The following day Mr.Everitt ______ (call) us both to his room. We saw that he ________ (hold) my exam paper, and Sophie’s, too. He told us that we ______ (both/ fail) the exam. We _______ (write) exactly the same answers for every question, including several wrong answers. |
2) Mix and match the sentences:
They arrived early while I were standing outside the church.
Paul cooked dinner while we was still sleeping.
The doorbell rang he was living in Spain.
He wrote six novels when were having a glass of wine on the terrace.
She had a car accident because while I was watching TV.
We took a lot of photos while she was driving too fast.
while the bride and groom
SPEAKING
1) Use your dictionary to find out the names of these sports. How do you pronounce them?
1 ______________________
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4 __________________
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2 _____________________
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5 ______________________ |
3 ___________________________
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2) Complete the sentences with a noun from the word in box:
strength height weight depth
width length
1 Sumo wrestlers have tremendous __strength___.
2 Smokers usually put on _________ when they give up smoking.
3 The average ________ of a professional basketball player is 2.02 metres.
4 What is the standard ________ and ________of a basketball court?
5 Scientists have calculated the ________ of Loch Ness in Scotland to be 150 metres.
3) Use your dictionary to find out the names and rules of these Kazakh national games.
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______________
_________________
_________________
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