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Drugs as medicines OTC drugs Факультатив 4курс.doc
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Prescription Drugs

The FDA takes other steps to make sure that medicines are safe when used according to directions. One step is to allow certain drugs to be sold only with a written order from a doctor. These prescription drugs come with instructions from the doctor. The instructions are typewritten on the container. These directions tell you the following.

    • How to take the medicine

    • How often to take it

    • How much of it to take each

    • Whether the medicine needs to be taken in a special way (for example, with food or with a milk product)

A Sample Prescription Label

Neighborhood Pharmacy

Pharmacy’s name, address and phone number

Prescription number

Date prescription was filled

Name of patient

Directions from doctor

672 Miller Road

Oakville, TX

(214) 555-6666

Pharmacist: T.Newhouse

Rx 7578

Dr.Herring

Date 3/27/80

Name Maria Cora

Refills O

One teaspoon every 6 hours as

Needed for hives

Hydroxyzine nydrochloride

syrup

240 ml

Name of pharmacist who filled prescription

Name of prescribing doctor

Whether refills are allowed

Name of medicine

Amount in container

Every OTC drug has a label that carries the following important information.

    • The name of the drug

    • What the drug is to be used for

    • Now much of the drug is in the package

    • Directions for using the drug

    • Warnings about the use and possible side effects

    • The date after which it is no longer safe to use the contents of the package

The illustration below shows you how this information appears on an actual OTC drug label.

Name of product→

Ingredients→

Exact

measurement of

package contents→

Name and address

of manufacturer →

PAIN OFF

ACETAMINOPHEN

TABLETS

For fast relief of minor

pain

Active ingredient: acetaminophen 325 mg.

200 Tablets

DO NOT USE IF PROTECTIVE SEAL IS BROKEN

Medi-Labs

612 Medi-Lab Way

Mediville,NJ

PAIN OFF

PAIN OFF provides temporary relief from: simple headaches; minor muscle aches; and aches, pain and fever due to colds and “flu” (Caution: if condition persists for more than 10 days, consult a physician.)

Warning: Keep out of reach of children. As With any drugs, if you are pregnant or nursing a baby, seek the advice of a health professional before using this product.

Usual Adult Dose: 2 tablets four times a day as needed. For children under 12, consult a physician.

NO.GT 123

EXP 10/92

___Purpose of

medicine

____Cautions

on use

____Directions

for safe use

_____Control number

Expiration date

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