- •Темы грамматики для самостоятельного изучения:
- •I. Фонетика
- •II. Лексика
- •III. Морфология
- •IV. Синтаксис
- •V. Стилистика
- •Первый семестр модуль 1
- •Immigration
- •Sheila Yes.
- •Customs
- •Часть первая
- •I am going to the waiting-room.
- •Часть вторая
- •My family
- •Questions
- •Часть первая
- •Часть вторая
- •I... Outside the hotel.
- •It's perfume.
- •My working day
- •Questions
- •I don't like my room.
- •Часть первая
- •Is there a socket for my razor? Yes, there is.
- •Is it your suitcase? No, it isn't.
- •Is there a radio in your room? No, there isn't.
- •Is the wardrobe small? no; big
- •My flat
- •Questions
- •Part I The newsagent's
- •One hour
- •Часть первая
- •Часть вторая
- •My working day
- •Модуль 2
- •Часть первая
- •Часть вторая
- •Is this steak for Mary? him/her/them
- •My meals
- •Questions
- •I can catch a bus
- •Часть первая
- •Часть вторая
- •I ... Sheila round London today. Show
- •Great britain
- •Questions
- •Часть первая
- •I'm posting something I'm not posting anything;
- •I want something I don't want anything;
- •I'd like something to start with, I wouldn't like anything to start with.
- •Часть вторая
- •I want something I don't want anything, I want nothing.
- •I want to post some letters.
- •Is the bank... Open?
- •Is that Regent Street?
- •Mass media
- •Questions
- •Часть первая
- •I have a lot of things I have many things.
- •I want many stamps I want a lot of stamps.
- •I have a lot of time I have much time.
- •I have a lot of money I have much money.
- •Часть вторая
- •I have not got... Money but I have got... Friends.
- •I have only got... Clothes and only ... Money but I have got... Friends.
- •I am staying in an old hotel. But I like old ones
- •How I went shopping
- •Questions
- •Второй семестр модуль 3
- •Часть первая
- •4 I've planned a small party but Simon doesn't know about it yet.
- •Часть вторая
- •I've planned We've shopped
- •I've seen We've brought
- •I am staying with Simon. Today is his birthday.
- •I am buying a suitcase. Has brought
- •I am Ann. I have ... In London ... Many years. Work; for/since
- •Hobbies
- •Questions
- •Часть первая
- •40 Nonsense, Simon. You're not leaving school until you're eighteen.
- •Visit, yet, already
- •1 See, yet, already
- •2 Finish, yet, already
- •I am sending a postcard to my mother today.
- •I'd like some... Bread, please.
- •Holidays in great britain
- •Часть первая
- •2 This afternoon I'm taking my cousin and my uncle to a football match.
- •Часть вторая
- •I have lived here for thirty years. How long?
- •I have brought the old record for you. Which one?
- •Sports in great britain
- •Questions
- •Часть первая
- •Часть вторая
- •Часть третья
- •I'm going to drive to Sussex on Sunday, 5th July.
- •Is he going to drive to Scotland next week? next month
- •Модуль 4
- •Часть первая
- •Часть вторая
- •I like the girl.
- •I am going to the shop. Dress/glass of water/money
- •Is the bus. . . Comfortable as the car?
- •Travelling
- •Questions
- •Часть первая
- •7 We had a lovely flat in Hampstead but we weren't happy there.
- •Часть вторая
- •I have got a lot of clothes. Last year/tomorrow/next week
- •1 March; dry
- •Questions
- •Часть первая
- •It's the same as the bus fare, isn't it?
- •49 The machines that are next to the dryer are empty, aren't they?
- •Hairdressing
- •Useful expressions
- •I talked to John last night. ... Did you talk to? where/who/what
- •My favourite singer
- •Questions
- •Основная и дополнительная литература
49 The machines that are next to the dryer are empty, aren't they?
Вон те машины, которые возле сушилки, свободны, не правда ли ?
50 You mustn't use too much soap. Нельзя класть слишком много мыла. (букв. Ты не должна употреблять слишком много мыла.)
51 And you mustn't put bleach in with the coloured clothes. И нельзя класть хлорную известь с цветным бельем, (букв, ты не должна . . .)
You mustn't put bleach in - не нужно класть хлорную известь. In указывает на то, что хлорную известь кладут (или не кладут) в (внутрь) стиральную машину.
52 You sound the same as Mum. Ты говоришь, как мама. (букв. Ты звучишь, как мама.)
53 I think I ought to go to the cleaner's. Я думаю, мне следует пойти в химчистку.
54 We haven't got much time. У нас нет времени.
55 We oughtn't to waste time. Нам не следует тратить время зря.
56 Is it possible to have my suit done, too? Можете ли вы также почистить мой костюм ?
Is it possible? - Возможно ли ?
to have my suit done - имеется в виду to have my suit cleaned.
57 There are a few spots on the jacket. На жакете несколько пятен.
58 No, we can't do the suit by this afternoon. Нет, мы не сможем почистить костюм сегодня днем.
a we can't do the suit - имеется в виду we can't clean the suit.
6 by this afternoon - сегодня днём
59 Can you collect it tomorrow morning? Сможете вы забрать его завтра утром ?
60 It's the same as Sheila's style, isn't it? Это такая же прическа, как и у Шейлы, не так ли ?
61 Her hair's shorter. У неё волосы короче.
Her hair's = her hair is Как вы знаете, слово волосы имеет только форму единственного числа и поэтому сочетается с формой единственного числа глагола to be - is.
62 I'm glad you like it. Я рада, что тебе нравится.
63 Did you have enough money? Вам хватило денег ? (букв. У вас было достаточно денег ?)
64 We had enough money, but they hadn't got a change machine. Нам хватило денег, но у них не было автомата для размена монет. (букв. У нас было достаточно денег . . .)
Exercise 1
Examples
Mrs. Hunt has been to the hairdresser's. hair; do
She has been to the hairdresser's to have her hair done.
Guy has been to the garage. tyres; check He has been to the garage to have his tyres checked.
1 Sheila has been to the cleaner's. suit; clean
2 Jane has been to the launderette clothes; wash.
3 John has been to the garage. car; wash
4 Sarah has been to the chemist's. prescription; prepare
5 Jane has been to the hairdresser's. hair; cut
6 The Hunts have been to the customs area. luggage; check
Exercise 2
Examples
You ought not to drive too fast on this road.
You must not drive too fast on this road.
He ought not to eat that lobster.
He must not eat that lobster.
1 They ought not to waste time.
2 She ought not to put the coloured clothes in the same machine as the white clothes.
3 We ought not to use too much bleach.
4 He ought not to drink in bed.
5 They ought not to talk too much.
6 She ought not to eat too quickly.
7 They ought not to play on the Underground.
8 You ought not to spend all your money.
Exercise 3
Examples
Do you need a new hairstyle?
Yes, I ought to go to a hairdresser's.
Does she need a good meal?
Yes, she ought to go to a restaurant
1 Does he need to have his suit cleaned?
2 Do they need to have their clothes washed?
3 Do you need a room for the night?
4 Do we need any medicine? 1 Does he need any petrol?
5 Do they need to have a cheque cashed?
6 Do we need any stamps?
7 Does she need a pair of shoes?
Exercise 4
Examples
Mary and Joe are going to the country today,... ?
Mary and Joe are going to the country today, aren't they?
Mary is Joe's friend,... ?
Mary is Joe's friend, isn't she?
1 It is possible to go by bus to the country... ?
2 Mary likes the country... ?
3 She has lived in the country for two years,... ?
4 She was twenty then ...?
5 Mary and Joe have often visited friends there... ?
6 Their friends have a big house... ?
7 They can stay there tonight... ?
8 Mary ought to phone her friends first...?
9 You know the Thompsons. .. ?
Exercise 5
Examples
... the same as the bus fare, isn't it?
It is the same as the bus fare, isn't it?
... need my suit tomorrow, mightn't I?
I might need my suit tomorrow, mightn't I?
1 ... walk to the hairdresser's, can't we?
2 ... take a taxi, oughtn't we?
3 ... nicer last week, wasn't it?
4 ... happier yesterday, weren't you?
5 ... seen the flat, haven't they?
6 ... very busy now, aren't you?
7 ... like to have a party, wouldn't he?
8 ... been to the launderette, hasn't she?