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  • 3. Grammar focus

Present Simple

Present Continuous

-Things you usually do

I\you\we\they V: I get up at 7.

He\she\it Vs He gets up at 8.

Markers:

Usually

Always

Sometimes

Every day…

Seldom

Often

Past simple

-Things you did in the past

I\you\we\they\he\she\it Ved \ 2d form

I got up at 9, cleaned my teeth.

Markers:

Yesterday

Last week, year, month…

…ago

-Things you are doing now.

I am

He\she\it is getting up

We\they\you are

Markers:

Now

At this moment

Future Simple

-Things you will do

I\you\we\they\he\she\it will V

I will get up at 10.

Markers:

Tomorrow

Next…

In a …

Types of questions

  1. General question.

Are you a student? Yes, I am\ No, I am not.

Do you go to the Academy every day? Yes. I do\ No, I don’t.

  1. Alternative question.

Are you 17 or 18 years old? I am 18.

Does your mother or an alarm clock wake you up? My mother does.

  1. Special question.

Where do you study? At the Academy.

When do you get up? At 8 o’clock.

What do you do at 9? I have lessons.

Why are you late? Because I overslept.

Where does your friend go after study? To the swimming pool.

4.Communication skills

4.1. Fill in the blanks with prepositions when necessary:

  1. I usually get … …half…six.

  2. My brother goes…bus …the University.

  3. What do you have…breakfast?

  4. Our classes begin…a quarter…eight.

  5. The students have dinner…their canteen or …home.

  6. …classes I have …of an hour.

  7. I have some troubles…math.

  8. …dinner we go…a walk.

  9. … the evening I play …computer games, listen…the radio.

4.2. State the type of question and answer them:

  1. When does your working day begin?

  2. Who wakes you up? When?

  3. What do you have for breakfast?

  4. How long does it take you to get to the University?

  5. Do you live in a hostel?

  6. Is there a library at your University?

  7. How many lessons do you usually have?

  8. Do you go to the University on foot or by bus?

  9. When are you lessons over?

  10. Where do you have dinner?

  11. What do you do in the evening?

  12. When do you go to the bed?

  13. Do you like to study at the University ?

4.3. Complete the sentences:

  1. It …me…minutes to get to the University.

  2. It…my mother ….minutes to cook dinner.

  3. In the morning I always…breakfast.

  4. In the evening we sometimes…

  5. I …troubles with…

  6. I …shower in the morning and in the evening.

  7. Students from our group often …part in performances.

  8. I usually go to the University by bus but sometimes I …a taxi.

  9. In the afternoon I….a nap of an hour or two.

  10. At the weekend my friends and I…

  11. As a rule I have dinner at home but when we ….four lessons I …a snack in …

  12. My working day lasts…

4.4. Put down the questions to the following answers:

…….

- I entered the University last year.

……..

  • I have tea for breakfast.

……..

  • We have three lessons every day.

……..

  • I study at Tyumen State University.

……..

  • I’ll have three exams this term.

…….

  • I didn’t shave this morning because I didn’t have time.