Задание 3

Задание 3, стр 151. Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты след. речевых отрезков. 1. political instability 2. to witness rapid economic development 3. to grow like a snowball 4. to aggravate the social problems 5. efforts and attempts to solve urgent  problems6. the consequences of scientific and technological progress 7. population growth 8. organized crimes  9. poverty of the mass in the Third World 10. to face a challenge  11. the age of industrialization/globalization 12. global warming 13. ecological decay 14. threat of the nuclear war 15. environmental pollution 16. spreading pf drugs 17. to lead to global disaster and self-destruction 18. demographic desaster 19. militarization/demilitarization 20. make the most 

Задание 4.Выскажите мнение относительно следующих утверждений. 1. I fully agree that in recent years mankind has made great success in the economic development.  Many countries became richer and made their people happier. 2. Udoubtedly, together with progress many global problems appeared which are necessary to solve. 3. I don't agree that all these problems are the result of the scientific and technological progress. Some of them are of human nature. 4. In my opinion, it is really so. Humanity is facing several challenges. 5. It is impossible to deny that such problems as poverty, hunger, diseases, crimes, drugs and terrorism are very serious. 6.  But there are other problems that threaten our planet. They are nuclear threat, environmental pollution and others.  7. I don't think they lead us to global catastrophe. 8. I completely support  the idea that  people of the Globe should join rheir efforts and do their best not to ruin our common home.

Задание 6. Найдите в тексте ответы на следующие вопросы 1.Our world began transforming under the pressure of modern science. 2. These transformations force people to become more independent. 3. Not all inhabitants of our planet enjoy now high standards of living. Most people on the Earth live in poverty. 4. This situation is explained by the fact that the world continues to be devided by the policies carried out exclusively on the basis of their own interests. 5. The most important condition for the advancement and survival of humanity is maintaining the social and environmental balance.

1.began transforming due to = started changing because of rapid progress = quick development 2. these transformations led to various chages = these changes resulted in different alterations many spheres = lots of fields 3.also aggravated a lot of = worsened many  (global problems) too 4. shouldn't be devided into = mustn't be devided well-off countries = wealthy states in poverty = in poorness 5. nations are to agree = peoples should come to an agreement actions = deeds aims = goals 6. must contribute to = have to make their contribution to observe = keep 7. the advancement = progress of humanity = of mankind paramount = highest importance = significance 8. to obtain this goal = to achieve this aim Globe inhabitants are to alter = residences of the world must chahge conduct = behaviour

Задание 6. Найдите в тексте ответы на следующие вопросы

1.Our мира стала превращаться под давлением современной науки.

2. Эти трансформации заставляют людей стать более независимыми.

3. Не все жители нашей планеты пользуются сейчас высоким уровнем жизни. Большинство людей на Земле живут в бедности.

4. Данная ситуация объясняется тем, что мир продолжает быть разделен на политику осуществляются исключительно на основе своих собственных интересах.

5. Самым важным условием для продвижения и выживания человечества является поддержание социальной и экологической баланса....