- •Оглавление
- •Предисловие
- •Pronouns.
- •6. Are you a good detective ?
- •The verbs to be and to have, there is / there are
- •Articles.
- •9. Insert articles with the nounsSchool/ College, Hospital, Bed, Home, WorkWhere necessary:
- •ADjectives and adverbs.
- •Spiderman Piccolo Trio Arny
- •Verb tenses. Present simple and progressive.
- •1. Mr. Collins is a businessman. He gets “The Financial Times” and always finds it very interesting. At the moment he is in his office. His copy of the newspaper is in the table.
- •Past simple and progressive.
- •1. Mr. Collins got to the airport early. He sat in the lounge for a while. Then they called out his flight and he went to his plane.
- •2. I gave an English lesson this morning. In the middle of it a bird flew in through the window. I stopped the lesson.
- •Present perfect simple and progressive.
- •1. Pat Riley has lived in only two places all her life. She was born in Dublin but left when she was 20. She went to London. She is 30 now and she is still living there.
- •3. Mrs. Mavis is in a phone box. She is phoning a friend. She has been talking for 20 minutes now and a man outside the box is tapping on a window. “I haven’t finished my call yet!” she says.
- •Past perfect simple and progressive.
- •Person you father mother sister / brother friend pet Mood
- •Future tenses.
- •At 7.45. At 8.15
- •Revision of verb tenses.
- •Modal verbs.
- •1. You see an old lady at the railway station. She is carrying a heavy suitcase but you can see it is too heavy for her. You say to her shall I carry that bag for you?
- •2. You and your friend are on the motorway. He is driving. He is vеrу tired because he has been driving a long tune. Yon say: shall I drive?
- •The passive voice.
- •1. German and french spoken
- •Reported speech. Sequence of tenses.
- •In the train.
- •Subjunctive mood.
- •Prepositions. Place and direction.
- •Determiners.
- •The non-finite forms of the verb. The infinitive.
- •The infinitive constructions . The complex object.
- •The complex subject.
- •The gerund.
- •The participle
- •Final test.
- •List of irregular verbs
- •Библиографический список
1. You see an old lady at the railway station. She is carrying a heavy suitcase but you can see it is too heavy for her. You say to her shall I carry that bag for you?
What is the old lady doing? Is it a light suitcase? What do you say to her?
2. You and your friend are on the motorway. He is driving. He is vеrу tired because he has been driving a long tune. Yon say: shall I drive?
Who is driving the car? Why is he tired? What do you say?
3. Charles Gripp, the ex-bank robber, is in prison now. He has to get up early every morning. He has to wear a blue uniform and work hard all day. Then, at ten o'clock every evening, he has to tarn off the light in his cell and go to bed. Charles often thinks of his friends outside. They can do what they want. It is not necessary for them to do these things.
HE HAS TO GET UP EARLY EVERY MORNING. HIS FRIENDS DON'T HAVE TO GET UP EARLY. THEY DONT HAVE TO WEAR A BLUE UNIFORM. THEY DON’T HAVE TO GO TO BED AT 10, EITHER.
Where is Charles now? What are some of things he has to do? Why does he think his friends are so lucky?
4. Jill is going out with Bert Johnson. Her father thinks Bert is no good. A few days ago he told her "YOU MUSTN'T GO OUT WITH THAT FELLOW BERT ANY MORE!" Jill and Bert are in his sports car now. They are in front of Jill's house. "WE MUSTN’T MAKE ANY NOISE!" Jill says. "MY FATHER MUSTN’T FIND OUT WE'RE OUT HERE!" Why doesn't Jill want her father to know what she is doing? What exactly did he say to her a few days ago? Where is Jill now? What does she say to Bert?
B) MAKING SENTENCES WITH "Shall... ?”
Two men are trying to push a car. They are finding it very difficult. What do you say?
Your friend cannot do a problem. You already know the answer.
You and some other people are sitting inside on a rainy day. You are all bored. Suddenly you see a pack of cards.
You and your friend are hungry. There is a Greek restaurant nearby. You think it is a good restaurant.
Robert and his girlfriend want to go out. He knows there is a good film at the cinema. What does he say?
C) MAKING SENTENCES WITH EITHER mustn't OR don't/ doesn't have to.
1. Richard always got to work late in his old job. Tomorrow is the first day in his new one. What does his wife say to him? 2. Paula usually has to get up very early but tomorrow is a holiday. Why is she so happy? 3. Jill and Bert are in the front room of her house. Her father is asleep upstairs. What does Jill say when she sees Bert is going to turn the radio on? 4. An old man is shouting at you. He isn't angry but he thinks you are deaf, too. What do you say to him? 5. Jill's mother knows she was out with Bert yesterday but hasn't told her father yet. What does Jill say to her? 6. Mr. Collins often travels abroad. Why does he always take non-iron shirts with him? 7. Tony is on a diet because he weighs too much. His doctor said "No potatoes, no sweets and no beer!" How else can you say this?
16. A) IMAGINE THAT YOU ARE A TEACHER. Give instructions to the group, (doctor/ nurse, boss/ charwoman, charwoman/ boss, headmaster/ teacher)
B) SUGGEST DOING SOMETHING :
1. The weather is fine. 2. I'm going to fail the exam. 3. We've received some extra money. 4. Summer holidays are coming. 5. I am hungry/ thirsty/ angry.
C) MAKE REQUESTS:
1. There is no bread at home. 2. You're short of time. Your friend has a car. 3. Your bag is very heavy. Your friend is passing by. 4. You can't open the bottle. 5. You want to leave a telephone message. 6. It's stuffy in the room. 7.You've written a letter to your friend in London. A person you know well is going there.
D) SUPPOSE YOU ARE A PARENT.
1. Forbid your children to do what you think is dangerous. Use the following:
road, strangers, meals, money, classroom, household chores
2. Say that something is not important. Use the following: poem, exercise, Saturday, morning, household chores, dinner, shopping
E) DO YOU OFTEN HAVE TO ASK YOUR PARENTS/ TEACHERS FOR PERMISSION TO DO SOMETHING? What do you say ? What do they say?
17. CHOOSE THE CORRECT VARIANT:
1. My father says I … go to the party.
a) shall b) may c) had to d) was able to
2.1 really …. do some work tonight, but I feel too tired.
a) have b) mustn't c) must d) shouldn't
3….you pass the butter, please?
a) May b) Could c) Need d) Shall
4….I use your phone?
a) Would b) Will c) Should d) May
5. I don't have enough money to take the bus, so I … walk home.
a) must b) need c) should d) have to
6. Johnny, you….play with knives!
a) can't b) mustn't c) needn't d) will not
The students…answer the questions in any order they like. a) must b) may c) need d) had to
You…take a taxi if you intend to catch the next train. a) haven't to b) must c) have to d) don't have
9.A good 1500-metre runner…run the race in four minutes. a) can't b) was able c) can d) should to
10. For days the rescuers looked for the lost climbers in the snow. On the fourth day they…..reach them without too much trouble.
a) can b) could c) must d) were able to
11. Our teacher says we…speak English fluently in a few months.
a) can b) will able to c) are able to d) will be able to
12. I've been trying for hours, but still I…get through on the phone.
a) can b) can't to c) haven't been able to d) haven't able to
13. Shall I call the police? - …. .
a) Yes, you shall, b) Yes, you will. c) Do, please, d) No, you shan't.
14. Your handwriting …clear, or no one will be able to read it.
a) can't be b) must c) must be d) mustn't be
15. You…a nuisance when you're a guest in someone's house. a) must b) must be c) mustn't be d) can
16. …you smell something burning?
a) Are b)Will c) Could d) Can
17. I'm practicing hard because I want to…my driving test first time.
a) must b) can c) have to d) be able to
18. It took a long time, but finally Tom…save enough to buy a car .
a) can b) could c) was able to d) didn't have
19. You…wait. It's not necessary.
a) must b) mustn't c) can d) needn't
20. He's strong enough. He …lift 25 kg.
a)must b) can c) has d) should