The objective participial construction (объектная причастная конструкция)

We saw the papers brought in.	Мы видели, как внесли документы.
They heard their colleagues discussing the last point of the conference.	Они слышали, как их коллеги обсуждали последний вопрос конференции.
I want my papers published as soon as possible.	Я хочу, чтобы мои документы напечатали как можно быстрее.

1. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на объектную причастную конструкцию:

1. We watched planes taking off and landing. 2. She was pleased to hear her words quoted in the President’s speech.3. When they came back, they found the boys still arguing. 4. He heard the engine roaring and the car started. 5. One could hear the quality of actor’s voice changing according to what he was talking about. 6. I saw you crossing the street. 7. In the Government Acts of the late 20s we see the central power taking more control of the local authorities. 8. We often try to turn our thoughts in another direction when we find ourselves dwelling on death. 9. We saw him leaving the office alone. 10. I heard these topics agued between scientists for years. 11. She saw him engaged in a conversation with a girl. 12. They found the children locked in the house. 13. I have never heard her singing a song. 14. I watched the young man playing the piano. 15. I saw him walking in the park.

The objective participial construction после глагола to have, to get

I must have my hair cut. She had her watch repaired. We want to have our photos taken The administration got this scheme cancelled.

Я должен сходить подстричься Ей отремонтировали часы Мы хотим, чтобы нас сфотографировали Администрация добилась отмены этой программы.

I. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. He must have his hair cut tomorrow. 2. She has had no photos of herself taken since her childhood. 3. I must have my shoes mended.4. We have all our speeches recorded. 5. I shall have my daughter taught music. 6. A publisher in London had his book translated into English. 7. Where do you usually have your watch repaired? 8. When we had all our taxes paid, the amount left was hardly worth mentioning. 9. Has he had his hair cut recently? 10. They got their children educated in the best European universities. 11. I want to have a new blouse made. 12. She had her manuscript typed without any typing error. 13. After a long discussion they finally got their plans changed. 14. I must have my book published. 15. He had a new suit made.

Герундий (the gerund)

Герундий представляет собой неличную глагольную форму, выражающую название действия и обладающую как свойствами существительного, так и свойствами глагола.

Свойства существительного	Свойства глагола
Герундий может служить в предложении подлежащим, именной частью составного сказуемого, дополнением, определением, обстоятельством.	1.Герундий может иметь прямое дополнение. 2. Герундий может определяться наречием. 3. Герундий имеет формы времени и залога.

Формы герундия:

	Active	Passive
Indefinite Perfect	writing having written	being written having been written