III. Comprehension check

1. Answer the questions:

1. Is James Cash rich or poor? What is his financial status?

2. What does he do? What is his position?

3. Is he an old man? How old is he?

4. Does he live in a flat? Where is his mansion located? Where does James Cash usually have breakfast?

5. What does he usually have for breakfast?

6. What does he do at breakfast time?

7. Does he get dressed himself?

8. What does he always wear to the office?

9. What time does his chauffer drive him to the office?

10. What does he do every morning?

11. What does he do every afternoon?

12. Why do sales go up every year

13. What does he like to do in the evenings?

14. Where do they often go?

15. What do they do at madam JoJo’s?

16. What time does his chauffer drive him home?

17. What does he dream about?

18. How does James feel? Why?

19. Would you want a job like his?

IV. Grammar: The Present simple Tense (простое Настоящее время)

1. употребление present SIMPLE

Present SIMPLE употребляется для обозначения:

1. регулярных, повторяющихся действий

Повторяемость может быть выражена:

1. обстоятельствами времени с every и once (every day, every week, every month, every year, every Sunday, once a week)

We go to country every weekend.

Мы ездим за город каждые выходные.

2. наречиями неопределенного времени: always, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, occasionally

I often call my friend Jack.

Я часто звоню своему другу Джеку.

2. действий, стабильных во времени

(констатация факта)

She works for a German bank.

Она работает в немецком банке.

3. универсальных истин

The Earth goes around the Sun.

Земля вращается вокруг Солнца.

4. действий по графику или расписанию

This shop opens at 9 a.m. and closes at 7 p.m.

Этот магазин открывается в 9 утра и

закрывается в 7вечера.

2. образование present simple

Глагол в Present Simple имеет следующие формы

число / лицо	Утвердительная форма	Отрицательная форма	Вопросительная форма
1 л. ед. ч. 2 л. ед. ч. 3л. ед. ч. 1 л. мн. ч. 2 л. мн. ч. 3 л. мн. ч.	I work You work He works She works It works We work You work They work	I do not work You do not work He does not work She does not work It does not work We do not work You do not work They do not work	Do I work? Do you work? Does he work? Does she work? Does it work? Do we work? Do you work? Do they work?

3. Структура предложений в present simple Cтруктура повествовательного предложения

He	reads			books		every day.

Структура отрицательного предложения

всп.гл. not смысл. гл.

He

does not read

books

every day.

Структура вопросительного предложения

Общий вопрос

Всп. гл.	П		Ост/ч Ск	Доп		Об-во
Does	he	read			books	every day?

Make the sentences negative and interrogative.

1. My sister gets up at 8 o’clock. 2. On Saturday evenings I sometimes go out with my friends. 3. After breakfast we go to university. 4. They speak English very well. 5. He drives a bus. 6. His company sales computer games. 7. Michael cycles to work in the morning. 8. The computers shop opens at 10 a.m. 9. She usually watches the news on the TV in the morning. 10. I pay all my credit card bills once a month. 11. The sun rises in the east. 12. Tom cleans his car every weekend. 13. We live in the centre of Moscow. 14. I like this band a lot. 15. He looks at his e-males at the weekend. 16. The train leaves at 6.30 in the evening. 17. Paul likes Chinese food. 18. The meeting starts at 2.30. 19. The children often sleep in the day time. 20. The Amazon River flows into the Pacific Ocean.

Структура Специального вопроса

Специальный вопрос

Вопр. сл.		Всп. гл.		П	Ост/ч Ск		Доп		Об-во
What	does		he		read	–		every day?

Вопрос к подлежащему

Вопр.сл.		Ск	Доп	Об-во
Who	reads		books	every day?

Put special questions to the italicized words.

1. Tom usually plays tennis after work (3). 2. I go to the movies once a month (3). 3. My parents live in Boston (2). 4. Mary wants to stay at home today (2). 5. The concert starts at 6.30 (1). 6. Ann works for a German bank (2). 7. The sun sets in the west (1). 8. They sometimes go to work by bus (3). 9. Lorna always arrives late for work (1). 10. Jane’s mother visits her every Sunday (3). 11. The festival begins in July (1). 12. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius (2). 13. Alex always turns off his computer in the evening (3). 14. Cats catch mice (2). 15. The plane leaves at 9.30 (1). 16. I start work tomorrow (2). 17. The moon goes around the earth (1).