Subjunctive mood (PDF)
.pdf1. Reference t o the Present, Future or no particular time. Нереальные, маловероятные.
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provided (that) / if only |
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IVex: If I liked icecrea m, I would eat it eve ry day.
- Если бы я любил мороженое, я бы ел ег о каждый день.
If the we ather w ere fine, we would go to the country.
-Если бы п огода б ыла хорошая, мы бы по ехали в деревню.
2.Reference t o the Pa st. Абсолютно нереальные.
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provided (that) / if only smb |
had done |
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would |
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so long as / as long as |
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IVex: If you ha d gone to the party with us yesterday, you w ould have met new friends.
- Если бы т ы пошёл вчера с нами на вечер инку, то по встречал бы новых друзей.
R eferenc e to the Past. Ref. to the Pres, Fut, no -Time
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provided (that) / if only smb |
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would do |
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so long as / as long as |
had done |
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IVex: If you ha d taken medicine yesterda y, you would feel |
well today. |
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- Если бы т ы приня л лекарство вчера, сегодня чувст вовал бы с ебя хорошо.
Reference to the P resent, Future, no-Time Re ference to the Pa st
If
provided (that) / if only |
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did |
smth smb |
would |
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were |
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so long as / as long as |
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have done |
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might/could |
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IVex: If I were you, I would have read this book long ago.
- Если бы я был тоб ой, я бы уже давно пр очёл эту книгу.
Asyndetical clause of con ditions. Б ессоюзные условные предложения. 1. Reference to the Prese nt, Futur e, no-Ti me.
Were |
smb smth smb |
would do |
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might/could
IVex: Were I a mag ician, I wold ma de this world better.
- Будь я волше бником, я бы сдела л этот м ир лучше.
Asyndetical clause of con ditions. Бессоюзные ус ловные предложения. 2. Reference to the Past.
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IVex: Had I knew an Idea about people like yo u, I would show you to the door.
- Имей я предс тавление о таких людях, как Вы, я бы указал Вам н а дверь.