Римское право практикум по курсу - Кудинов О.А
..pdf36.(ɉɚɜɟɥ) ɗɬɨ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɟɦ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɬɟɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɞɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɞɚɬɶ ɟɦɭ ɩɢɫɶɦɟɧɧɭɸ ɮɨɪɦɭ.
37.(ɉɚɜɟɥ) ȿɫɥɢ ɞɟɥɨ ɢɞɟɬ ɨ ɬɨɥɤɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ, ɬɨ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɹɫɧɢɬɶ, ɤɚɤɢɦ ɩɪɚɜɨɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɥɨɫɶ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɨ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɪɨɞɚ, ɢɛɨ ɨɛɵɱɚɣ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɥɭɱɲɢɦ ɬɨɥɤɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ.
38.(Ʉɚɥɥɢɫɬɪɚɬ) ɂɛɨ ɧɚɲ ɢɦɩɟɪɚɬɨɪ ɋɟɜɟɪ ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɥ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɬɟɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɜ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɟɬ ɫɨɦɧɟɧɢɟ, ɧɭɠɧɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɛɵɱɚɣ ɢɥɢ ɚɜɬɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɯ ɟɞɢɧɛɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɢɦɟɥ ɫɢɥɭ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ.
39.(ɐɟɥɶɫ) Ɍɨ, ɱɬɨ ɛɵɥɨ ɜɜɟɞɟɧɨ ɧɟ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɪɚɡɭɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ. ɧɨ ɩɨ ɨɲɢɛɤɟ, ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɥɨɫɶ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɨɛɵɱɚɹ, ɧɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɢɥɵ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɫɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ.
40.(Ɇɨɞɟɫɬɢɧ) ɢɬɚɤ, ɜɫɹɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɫɨɬɜɨɪɟɧɨ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟɦ, ɢɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶɸ, ɢɥɢ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɨ ɨɛɵɱɚɟɦ.
41.(ɍɥɶɩɢɚɧ) ȼɫɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹ ɢɥɢ ɤ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɸ, ɢɥɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ, ɢɥɢ ɭɦɚɥɟɧɢɸ; ɪɟɱɶ ɢɞɟɬ ɨ ɬɨɦ, ɤɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɤɬɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɨɬɱɭɠɞɚɟɬ ɢɥɢ ɭɬɪɚɱɢɜɚɟɬ
Ɍɢɬɭɥ VIII. Ⱦɟɥɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɜɟɳɟɣ
1. (Ƚɚɣ) ɇɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɨɛɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɜɟɳɢ ɞɟɥɹɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɞɜɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ: ɨɞɧɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɚɦɢ ɛɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ, ɞɪɭɝɢɟ - ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. ȼɟɳɢ ɛɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ - ɷɬɨ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜɟɳɢ ɫɜɹɳɟɧɧɵɟ ɢ ɪɟɥɢɝɢɨɡɧɵɟ. ɋɜɹɬɵɟ ɜɟɳɢ, ɤɚɤ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɫɬɟɧɵ ɢ ɜɪɚɬɚ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ, ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɤ ɜɟɳɚɦ ɛɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. ȼɟɳɢ ɛɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɟ ɜɯɨɞɹɬ ɜ ɱɶɟ-ɥɢɛɨ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɨ. Ɍɨ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹ ɤ ɜɟɳɚɦ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ, ɜɯɨɞɢɬ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ ɢ ɜ ɱɶɟ-ɥɢɛɨ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɨ; ɧɨ ɷɬɢ ɜɟɳɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɢ ɧɟ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɱɶɟ-ɥɢɛɨ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɨ, ɢɛɨ ɜɟɳɢ, ɜɯɨɞɹɳɢɟ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ ɧɚɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɚ, ɧɟ ɜɯɨɞɹɬ ɜ ɱɶɟɥɢɛɨ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɨ, ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɤɚɤɨɣ-ɥɢɛɨ ɧɚɫɥɟɞɧɢɤ. ȼɟɳɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɚɦɢ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ, ɫɭɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɵɟ, ɢɥɢ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɵɟ. Ɍɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ, ɧɟ ɫɱɢɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɦɢɫɹ ɜ ɱɶɟɦ-ɥɢɛɨ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɟ, ɧɨ ɫɱɢɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɳɚɦɢ, ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɦɢ ɫɚɦɨɣ ɨɛɳɧɨɫɬɢ; ɱɚɫɬɧɵɟ ɠɟ ɜɟɳɢ – ɷɬɨ ɬɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɬ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɥɢɰɚɦ. § 1. Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɟɳɢ ɫɭɬɶ ɬɟɥɟɫɧɵɟ, ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ - ɛɟɫɬɟɥɟɫɧɵɟ. Ɍɟɥɟɫɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɢ - ɬɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɫɹɡɚɟɦɵ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɭɱɚɫɬɨɤ ɡɟɦɥɢ, ɪɚɛ, ɡɨɥɨɬɨ, ɫɟɪɟɛɪɨ ɢ, ɧɚɤɨɧɟɰ, ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɱɢɫɥɢɦɵɟ ɜɟɳɢ. Ȼɟɫɬɟɥɟɫɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɢ - ɬɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɫɹɡɚɟɦɵ; ɬɚɤɨɜɵ ɬɟ ɜɟɳɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɟ, ɤɚɤ ɧɚɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɨ, ɭɡɭɮɪɭɤɬ, ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ, ɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɤɚɤɢɦ-ɥɢɛɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɟɳɢ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɟ ɧɚɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɢɦɟɸɬɫɹ ɬɟɥɟɫɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɢ, ɢɛɨ ɢ ɞɨɯɨɞɵ ɢɡɜɥɟɤɚɟɦɵɟ ɨɬ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚ ɡɟɦɥɢ, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɟɥɟɫɧɵɦɢ ɜɟɳɚɦɢ ɢ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɧɚɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɚɤɨɝɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɛɨɥɶɲɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɬɟɥɟɫɧɵɦɢ ɜɟɳɚɦɢ, ɤɚɤ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɭɱɚɫɬɨɤ, ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤ, ɞɟɧɶɝɢ; ɢɛɨ ɫɚɦɨ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɧɚɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɚɦɨ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɟɳɶɸ ɢ ɢɡɜɥɟɤɚɬɶ ɞɨɯɨɞɵ, ɢ ɫɚɦɨ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɛɟɫɬɟɥɟɫɧɵɦɢ. Ʉ ɷɬɨɣ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɫɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɢɦɟɧɢɣ, ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɫɟɪɜɢɬɭɬɚɦɢ...
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Ɍɢɬɭɥ XXI. Ɉ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɬɨɝɨ, ɤɨɦɭ ɩɨɪɭɱɟɧɚ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɹ
1. (ɉɚɩɢɧɢɚɧ) Ɍɨ, ɱɬɨ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɦ, ɢɥɢ ɫɟɧɚɬɭɫɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɨɦ, ɢɥɢ ɤɨɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɟɣ ɩɪɢɧɰɟɩɫɨɜ, ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɨɪɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɸ; ɬɨ ɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɤɨɦɭ-ɥɢɛɨ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɟɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ, ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɪɭɱɟɧɨ ɞɪɭɝɨɦɭ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɫɨɜɟɪɲɚɸɬ ɨɲɢɛɤɭ ɬɟ ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɬɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɹ ɞɟɥɨ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɭɞɚ, ɜɜɟɪɟɧɧɨɟ ɢɦ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɋɟɧɚɬɚ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɩɨ ɘɥɢɟɜɭ ɡɚɤɨɧɭ ɨ ɩɪɟɥɸɛɨɞɟɹɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɩɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɚɦ. ɩɨɪɭɱɚɸɬ ɤɨɦɭ-ɥɢɛɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɫɜɨɸ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɸ. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɟɣɲɢɦ ɞɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɘɥɢɟɜɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɟ ɨ ɧɚɫɢɥɢɢ ɨɫɨɛɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ, ɱɬɨ ɬɨɬ, ɤɬɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬ ɷɬɨɬ ɡɚɤɨɧ, ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɩɨɪɭɱɢɬɶ ɷɬɨ ɞɟɥɨ, ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧ ɭɟɡɠɚɟɬ... ɂ ɟɫɥɢ ɝɨɜɨɪɹɬ, ɱɬɨ ɝɨɫɩɨɞɢɧ ɭɛɢɬ ɫɜɨɢɦɢ ɪɚɛɚɦɢ, ɬɨ ɩɪɟɬɨɪ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɞɪɭɝɨɦɭ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɪɚɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɜɨɡɥɨɠɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɬɨɪɚ ɫɟɧɚɬɭɫɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɨɦ. § 1. Ʉɬɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɸ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɜɨɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɚ ɧɟɝɨ ɩɨɪɭɱɟɧɢɹ, ɬɨɬ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɜɨɟɣ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɢ, ɧɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɟɣ ɬɨɝɨ, ɤɬɨ ɞɚɥ ɩɨɪɭɱɟɧɢɟ, ɢɛɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɟɟ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨ ɨɛɵɱɚɸ ɩɪɟɞɤɨɜ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɶ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɸ, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɣɬɢ ɜɵɫɲɚɹ ɜɥɚɫɬɶ, ɞɚɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɦ. ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɧɢɤɬɨ ɧɟ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬ, ɱɬɨ ɥɟɝɚɬ ɩɪɨɤɨɧɫɭɥɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɝɨɜɚɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɤ ɫɦɟɪɬɧɨɣ ɤɚɡɧɢ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɩɨɪɭɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɟɦɭ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɢ. ɉɚɜɟɥ ɡɚɦɟɱɚɟɬ: ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɜɵɫɲɚɹ ɜɥɚɫɬɶ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɚɹ ɫ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɟɣ, ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɢɬ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɸɪɢɫɞɢɤɰɢɢ. /.../
Ʉɧɢɝɚ 2-ɹ
Ɍɢɬɭɥ XIY. Ɉ ɫɞɟɥɤɚɯ
1.(ɍɥɶɩɢɚɧ) ɋɩɪɚɜɟɞɥɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɷɞɢɤɬɚ ɜɵɬɟɤɚɟɬ ɢɡ ɫɚɦɨɣ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɵ. ɂɛɨ ɱɬɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɱɟɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ, ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɬɨ» ɨ ɱɟɦ ɨɧɢ ɞɨɝɨɜɨɪɢɥɢɫɶ. § 1. ɋɥɨɜɨ "pactum" ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɨɬ "pactio", ɨɬɬɭɞɚ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɢ ɫɥɨɜɨ "ɦɢɪ" (pax). § 2. Ⱦɨɝɨɜɨɪ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɜɭɯ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɨɛ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɢ ɢɯ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɢɟɦ. § 3. ɋɥɨɜɨ "ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟ" ɢɦɟɟɬ ɨɛɳɢɣ ɫɦɵɫɥ ɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹ ɤɨ ɜɫɟɦɭ, ɨ ɱɟɦ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɟ ɞɪɭɝ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ ɞɟɥɚɹ, ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɞɟɥɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɦɢɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹ: ɤɚɤ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬɫɹ "ɫɨɝɥɚɲɚɥɫɹ" ɨ ɬɟɯ, ɤɬɨ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɫɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬ ɜ ɨɞɧɨ ɦɟɫɬɨ, ɬɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɫɥɨɜɨ ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɤ ɬɟɦ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɛ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɢ ɬɨɦ ɠɟ, ɢɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɨɛɭɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɞɭɲɢ. ɋɥɨɜɨ "ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟ" ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɫɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɛɳɢɦ, ɱɬɨ, ɤɚɤ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɫɤɚɡɚɥ ɉɟɞɢɣ, ɧɟɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɝɨ ɞɨɝɨɜɨɪɚ, ɧɢɤɚɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ, ɝɞɟ ɛɵ ɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɥɨɫɶ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹ, ɜɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɬɨɝɨ, ɫɨɜɟɪɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɥɢ ɨɧɨ: ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɜɟɳɢ, ɢɥɢ ɫɥɨɜ (ɢɛɨ ɢ ɫɬɢɩɭɥɹɰɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɫɥɨɜ, ɧɢɱɬɨɠɧɚ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɟɬ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɢɹ), § 4. ɇɨ ɦɧɨɝɢɟ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɬ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ - ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɤɭɩɥɹ, ɇɚɟɦ, ɡɚɥɨɝ, ɫɬɢɩɭɥɹɰɢɹ.
2.(ɉɚɜɟɥ) Ʌɚɛɟɨɧ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬ, ɱɬɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɶ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹ ɥɢɛɨ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɜɟɳɢ, ɥɢɛɨ, ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɢɫɶɦɚ ɥɢɛɨ ɞɚɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɜɟɫɬɧɢɤɚ, ɟɫɥɢ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɧɟ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ; ɩɪɢɡɧɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɠɟ, ɱɬɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɶ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɥɱɚɥɢɜɵɦ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɢɟɦ – ɬɚɤ, ɟɫɥɢ ɦɨɟɦɭ ɞɨɥɠɧɢɤɭ ɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɭ ɞɨɥɝɨɜɭɸ ɪɚɫɩɢɫɤɭ, ɬɨ ɹɫɧɨ, ɱɬɨ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɧɚɦɢ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɹ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɭ ɩɪɟɞɴɹɜɥɹɬɶ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɟɦɭ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚɹɜɢɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɟɧɰɢɸ, ɜɵɬɟɤɚɸɳɭɸ ɢɡ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹ.
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Ʉɧɢɝɚ 4-ɹ.
Ɍɢɬɭɥ 2. Ɉ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɨ ɜɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɬɪɚɯɚ
2. (ɉɚɜɟɥ) ɋɢɥɚ ɟɫɬɶ ɧɚɬɢɫɤ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɟɳɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ
ɨɬɪɚɠɟɧ...
5. (ɍɥɶɩɢɚɧ) Ʌɚɛɟɨɧ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬ, ɱɬɨ ɫɬɪɚɯ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɧɟ ɤɚɤɨɟ ɭɝɨɞɧɨ ɨɩɚɫɟɧɢɟ, ɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɛɨɥɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɡɥɨɦ...
8.(ɉɚɜɟɥ) ɉɨɞ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟɦ ɘɥɢɟɜɚ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ ɨ ɩɪɟɥɸɛɨɞɟɹɧɢɢ. ɩɨɞɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɢ ɬɟ, ɤɬɨ ɜɡɹɥ ɱɬɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɛɟɫɫɬɵɞɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ. ɉɪɟɬɨɪ, ɨɞɧɚɤɨ, ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɜɦɟɲɚɬɶɫɹ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɧɢ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɢɥɢ, ɢɛɨ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɨ ɛɟɡɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ, ɩɪɟɬɨɪ ɨɛɪɚɳɚɟɬ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɥɢ ɬɨɬ, ɤɬɨ ɞɚɥ, ɩɪɟɥɸɛɨɞɟɟɦ, ɧɨ ɥɢɲɶ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɢɧɹɜɲɢɣ ɜɨɡɛɭɞɢɥ ɫɬɪɚɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɫɦɟɪɬɢ. §1. ȿɫɥɢ ɤɬɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɜɡɹɥ ɞɟɧɶɝɢ, ɭɝɪɨɠɚɹ, ɱɬɨ ɟɫɥɢ ɞɟɧɶɝɢ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɞɚɧɵ, ɬɨ ɞɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɦɨɟɝɨ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɫɨɤɪɵɬɵ, ɬɨ ɷɬɨ ɥɢɰɨ ɧɟɫɨɦɧɟɧɧɨ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɚɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɭɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɜɨɡɛɭɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɥɢɱɚɣɲɟɝɨ ɫɬɪɚɯɚ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɟɫɥɢ ɹ ɡɚɹɜɥɹɸ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɫɶ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɪɚɛɚ, ɢ ɧɟ ɫɦɨɝɭ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɛɴɹɜɥɟɧ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɦ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɬɟɪɢ ɷɬɢɯ ɞɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜ. §2. ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɫɬ ɞɟɧɶɝɢ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɧɭɬɶɫɹ ɢɡɧɚɫɢɥɨɜɚɧɢɸ» ɬɨ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɷɬɨɬ ɷɞɢɤɬ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɞɥɹ ɱɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɥɸɞɟɣ ɷɬɨɬ ɫɬɪɚɯ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɢɥɶɧɟɟ ɫɬɪɚɯɚ ɫɦɟɪɬɢ. §3. ȼ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚɦɢ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɷɞɢɤɬɚ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɨɩɚɫɚɥɫɹ ɥɢ ɤɬɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɡɚ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɫɟɛɹ ɢɥɢ ɡɚ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɞɟɬɟɣ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɫɜɨɟɣ ɩɪɢɜɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɬɪɚɲɚɬɶɫɹ ɡɚ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɞɟɬɟɣ.
9.(ɍɥɶɩɢɚɧ) Ɇɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɜɚɬɶ ɥɢɲɶ ɧɚɥɢɱɧɵɣ ɫɬɪɚɯ, ɚ ɧɟ ɨɩɚɫɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨ ɫɬɪɚɯ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ...
22. (ɉɚɜɟɥ) ȿɫɥɢ ɤɬɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɜɜɟɪɝɧɟɬ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɜ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɧɭɞɢɬɶ ɨ ɧɟɝɨ ɧɟɱɬɨ, ɬɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɧɧɨɟ ɩɨ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɫɢɥɵ.
Ʉɧɢɝɚ 16-ɹ.
Ɍɢɬɭɥ 2. Ɉ ɡɚɱɟɬɟ
1.(Ɇɨɞɟɫɬɢɧ) Ɂɚɱɟɬ ɟɫɬɶ ɜɡɚɢɦɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɫɱɟɬ ɞɨɥɝɚ ɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ.
2.(ɘɥɢɚɧ) Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɴɹɜɥɹɸɳɟɝɨ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɪɟɞɢɬɨɪɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɬɟɦ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɢɤɨɦ, ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧ ɝɨɬɨɜ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɡɚɱɟɬ.
3.(ɉɨɦɩɨɧɢɣ) Ɂɚɱɟɬ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦ ɩɨɬɨɦɭ, ɱɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫ ɜɚɠɧɟɟ ɧɟ ɩɥɚɬɢɬɶ, ɱɟɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨ ɭɩɥɚɱɟɧɧɨɟ.
4.(ɉɚɜɟɥ) ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɥɚɝɚɥ ɇɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɢ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬ ɉɨɦɩɨɧɢɣ, ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɥɝ ɩɨɪɭɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɬɚɤɭɸ ɫɭɦɦɭ, ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɨɬɜɟɬɱɢɤ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɭɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɡɚɱɟɬɚ, ɩɨɞɨɛɧɨ ɬɨɦɭ, ɤɚɤ ɟɫɥɢ ɹ, ɬɪɟɛɭɹ ɨɬ ɨɬɜɟɬɱɢɤɚ ɜɫɟ, ɬɪɟɛɭɸ ɞɭɪɧɨ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɩɨɪɭɱɢɬɟɥɶ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɦ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɟ, ɱɟɦ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɢɫɭɠɞɟɧɨ ɨɬɜɟɬɱɢɤɭ.
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ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɢ ɢ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ
1.Ⱦɢɝɟɫɬɵ ɘɫɬɢɧɢɚɧɚ/ ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. ɂ.ɋ. ɉɟɪɟɬɟɪɫɤɨɝɨ. Ɇ., 1986
2.Ƚɚɣ. ɂɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɢ. Ɇ., 1997.
3.ɏɪɟɫɬɨɦɚɬɢɹ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɨɛɳɟɣ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ. Ɍ. 1./ ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. Ʉ.ɂ. Ȼɚɬɵɪɚ ɢ ȿ.ȼ. ɉɨɥɢɤɚɪɩɨɜɨɣ. – Ɇ. 1996.
4.ɏɪɟɫɬɨɦɚɬɢɹ ɩɨ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɫɬɪɚɧ /ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. Ɂ.Ɇ. ɑɟɪɧɢɥɨɜɫɤɨɝɨ. – Ɇ., 1994.
5.ɏɪɟɫɬɨɦɚɬɢɹ ɩɨ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ Ⱦɪɟɜɧɟɝɨ Ɋɢɦɚ /ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. ɋ.Ʌ. ɍɬɱɟɧɤɨ. – Ɇ., 1962.
6.Ⱥɧɧɟɪɫ ɗ. ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. – Ɇ., 1994.
7.Ȼɚɪɬɨɠɟɤ Ɇ. Ɋɢɦɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ: ɩɨɧɹɬɢɹ, ɬɟɪɦɢɧɵ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ. – Ɇ., 1989.
8.Ȼɟɪɦɚɧ Ƚ. Ⱦɠ. Ɂɚɩɚɞɧɚɹ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɹ ɩɪɚɜɚ: ɗɩɨɯɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ. – Ɇ., 1994.
9.Ȼɨɝɚɬɵɯ ȿ. Ƚɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɟ ɢ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ. Ɉɬ ɞɪɟɜɧɟɝɨ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɤ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɦɭ. ɑɚɫɬɶ I Ɇ., 1996.
10.Ȼɨɝɨɥɟɩɨɜ ɇ.ɉ. ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. – Ɇ., 1887.
11.Ȼɨɝɨɥɟɩɨɜ ɇ.ɉ. ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. Ɇ., 1907.
12.ȼɫɟɨɛɳɚɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ /ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. Ʉ.ɂ. Ȼɚɬɵɪ. – Ɇ., 1995.
13.ȼɢɧɧɟɪ Ɋ.ɘ. Ƚɪɟɰɢɹ (ɬ. 1); Ɋɢɦ (ɬ. 2). – Ɋɨɫɬɨɜ-ɧɚ-Ⱦɨɧɭ, 1995.
14.Ƚɢɛɛɨɧ ɗ. ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɭɩɚɞɤɚ ɢ ɤɪɭɲɟɧɢɹ Ɋɢɦɫɤɨɣ ɢɦɩɟɪɢɢ. – Ɇ., ɋ.-ɉɛ.: ɘɜɟɧɬɚ, 1994.
15.Ƚɢɪɨ ɉ. ɑɚɫɬɧɚɹ ɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɠɢɡɧɶ ɝɪɟɤɨɜ. ɑɚɫɬɧɚɹ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɠɢɡɧɶ ɪɢɦ-
ɥɹɧ. – ɋ.-ɉɛ., 1995.
16.Ƚɪɢɦɦ Ⱦ.Ⱦ. Ʌɟɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɨɝɦɟ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ: ɉɨɫɨɛɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɫɥɭɲɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ɋ-ɉɛ., 1910.
17.Ⱦɟɛɢɞɭɪ Ⱥ. Ⱦɢɩɥɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ ȿɜɪɨɩɵ (ɜ 2 ɬ.). – Ɋɨɫɬɨɜ-ɧɚ-Ⱦɨɧɭ, 1995.
18.Ⱦɨɠɞɟɜ Ⱦ.ȼ. Ɋɢɦɫɤɨɟ ɚɪɯɚɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɧɚɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ. – Ɇ., 1993.
19.Ⱦɪɟɜɧɟɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ ʋ 1, 1996; ʋ 1(2), 1997; ʋ 1(3), 1997.
20.Ⱦɸɪɚɧɬ ȼ. ɐɟɡɚɪɶ ɢ ɏɪɢɫɬɨɫ. – Ɇ., 1995.
21.ȿɮɢɦɨɜ ȼ.ȼ. Ⱦɨɝɦɚ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. ɍɱɟɛɧɵɣ ɤɭɪɫ. – ɋ-ɉɛ., 1908.
22.Ɂɚɝɭɪɫɤɢɣ Ʌ.ɇ. ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɪɧɵɣ ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. Ɉɫɨɛɟɧɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ. ɏɚɪɶ-
ɤɨɜ, 1899.
23.Ɂɨɦɶ Ɋ. ɂɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɢ: ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ.
ɉɟɪ. ɫ ɧɟɦ. – ɋ.-ɉɛ., 1908.
24.ɂɝɧɚɬɟɧɤɨ Ⱥ.ȼ. Ⱦɪɟɜɧɢɣ Ɋɢɦ: ɨɬ ɜɨɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɟɦɨɤɪɚɬɢɢ ɤ ɜɨɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɢɤɬɚɬɭɪɟ (ɂɫɬɨ- ɪɢɤɨ-ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ). – ɋɜɟɪɞɥɨɜɫɤ, 1988.
25.ɂɨɮɮɟ Ɉ.ɋ., Ɇɭɫɢɧ ȼ.Ⱥ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɵ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. – Ɇ., 1974.
26.ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ Ⱦɪɟɜɧɟɝɨ Ɋɢɦɚ /ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. ȼ.ɂ. Ʉɭɡɢɳɢɧɚ. – Ɇ., 1993.
27.ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɫɬɪɚɧ. ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ./ ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. Ɉ.Ⱥ. ɀɢɞɤɨɜɚ ɢ ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʉɪɚɲɟɧɢɧɧɢɤɨɜɚ. ɑ.1. – Ɇ., 1988; Ɇ., 1996.
28.ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɯ ɭɱɟɧɢɣ. ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ./ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. ȼ.ɋ. ɇɚɪɫɟɫɹɧɰɚ. –
Ɇ., 1996.
29.Ʉɚɩɭɫɬɢɧ Ɇ.ɇ. ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɭ ɞɪɟɜɧɢɯ ɧɚɪɨɞɨɜ. – əɪɨɫɥɚɜɥɶ, 1982 ɝ.
30.Ʉɚɩɭɫɬɢɧ Ɇ.ɇ. Ɉɱɟɪɤ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ȿɜɪɨɩɟ. – Ɇ., 1866 ɝ.
31.Ʉɨɧɪɚɞ ɇ.ɂ. Ɂɚɩɚɞ ɢ ȼɨɫɬɨɤ (Ɉ ɪɚɛɨɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ, ɨ ɫɦɵɫɥɟ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ).
– Ɇ., 1972.
32.Ʉɨɫɚɪɟɜ Ⱥ.ɂ. ɉɪɚɜɨ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɰɢɢ (ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɢ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ). –
88
Ɇ., 1986.
33.Ʉɭɞɢɧɨɜ Ɉ.Ⱥ. ɉɪɚɤɬɢɤɭɦ ɩɨ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɦɭ ɩɪɚɜɭ. – Ȼɟɥɝɨɪɨɞ, 1998 .
34.Ʉɭɬɟɪɝɢɧ ȼ.Ɏ. ɀɟɧɳɢɧɵ ɞɪɟɜɧɟɝɨ ɦɢɪɚ ɧɚ ɬɪɨɧɟ ɢ ɜ ɫɟɦɶɟ// ɏɭɞɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɨɪɬɪɟɬɵ. – ɋɚɪɚɧɫɤ, 1994.
35.Ɇɚɹɤ ɂ.Ʌ. ɀɟɧɳɢɧɵ ɜ ɪɚɧɧɟɦ Ɋɢɦɟ (V-IV ɜɜ. ɞɨ ɧ.ɷ._ // ɀɟɧɳɢɧɚ ɜ ɚɧɬɢɱɧɨɦ ɦɢ-
ɪɟ. – Ɇ., 1995.
36.ɇɚɪɫɟɫɹɧɰ ȼ.ɋ. ɉɪɚɜɨ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɰɢɢ (ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɢ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧ-
ɧɨɫɬɶ). – Ɇ., 1986.
37.ɇɨɜɢɰɤɢɣ ɂ.Ȼ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɵ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. – Ɇ., 1996.
38.Ɉɦɟɥɶɱɟɧɤɨ Ɉ.Ⱥ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɵ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ: ɍɱ. ɩɨɫɨɛɢɟ. – Ɇ., 1994.
39.ɉɟɪɟɬɟɪɫɤɢɣ ɂ.ɋ. Ⱦɢɝɟɫɬɵ ɘɫɬɢɧɢɚɧɚ. – Ɇ., 1956.
40.ɉɥɭɬɚɪɯ. ɂɡɛɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɠɢɡɧɟɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ ɜ 2-ɯ ɬ. Ɇ., 1990.
41.ɉɨɞɨɩɪɢɝɨɪɚ Ⱥ.Ⱥ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɵ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. – Ʉɢɟɜ, 1990.
42.ɉɨɤɪɨɜɫɤɢɣ ɍ.Ⱥ. ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɜɚ. – ɋ.-ɉɛ., 1915.
43.Ɋɢɦɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ/ɋɨɫɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ ȼ.ə. Ɇɨɬɵɥɟɜɚ. – Ɇ., 1997.
44.Ɋɢɦɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ: ɍɱɟɛɧɢɤ /ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ. ɂ.Ȼ. ɇɨɜɢɰɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɂ.ɋ. ɉɟɪɟɬɟɪɫɤɨɝɨ. – Ɇ., 1997.
45.ɋɚɜɟɥɶɟɜ ȼ.Ⱥ. Ɋɢɦɫɤɨɟ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ. – Ɇ., 1995.
46.ɍɬɱɟɧɤɨ ɋ.Ʌ. Ⱦɪɟɜɧɢɣ Ɋɢɦ. ɋɨɛɵɬɢɹ. Ʌɸɞɢ. ɂɞɟɢ. – Ɇ., 1962.
47.ɍɬɱɟɧɤɨ ɋ.Ʌ. ɘɥɢɣ ɐɟɡɚɪɶ. – Ɇ., 1984.
48.ɏɨɯɥɨɜ ȿ.Ȼ., Ȼɨɪɨɞɢɧ ȼ.ȼ. ɉɨɧɹɬɢɟ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɥɢɰɚ: ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɢ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹ ɬɪɚɤɬɨɜɤɚ/Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɨ. 1993. ʋ 9.
49.ɏɭɬɵɡɦ ɏ. Ɋɢɦɫɤɨɟ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɟ ɩɪɚɜɨ. Ʉɭɪɫ ɥɟɤɰɢɣ. – Ɇ., 1994.
50.ɐɢɰɟɪɨɧ Ɇ.Ɍ. Ⱦɢɚɥɨɝɢ. Ɉ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟ. Ɉ ɡɚɤɨɧɚɯ. – Ɇ., 1966.
51.ɐɢɰɟɪɨɧ Ɇ.Ɍ. Ɋɟɱɢ. ȼ 2-ɯ ɬɨɦɚɯ. – Ɇ., 1975.
52.ɑɟɪɧɢɥɨɜɫɤɢɣ Ɂ.Ɇ. ȼɫɟɨɛɳɚɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ. – Ɇ., 1995.
53.ɑɟɪɧɢɥɨɜɫɤɢɣ Ɂ.Ɇ. Ʌɟɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɦɭ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɚɜɭ. – Ɇ., 1991.
54.ɒɬɚɟɪɦɚɧ ȿ.Ɇ. Ɉ ɤɥɚɫɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɟ ɪɢɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ// ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ɞɪɟɜɧɟɣ ɢɫ-
ɬɨɪɢɢ. – 1969. – ʋ 4.
55.ɗɧɰɢɤɥɨɩɟɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ. Ȼɪɨɤɝɚɭɡ ɢ ɗɮɪɨɧ. Ȼɢɨɝɪɚɮɢɢ. Ɍ.2. – Ɇ., 1993.
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