Profesor universitar o.Cerneţchi

“___” “________” 2009

Oro-maxilo-facial surgery exam question for the third year student,

2008-2009 Year

1. OMF surgery, stomatological specialties. The importance and space of OMF surgery in the line of other stomatological specialties and general medicine.

2. The history of OMF surgery development in aur republic.

3. The structure of oral surgery room. The sanitaro-hygienical demands. The equipment and volume of medical assistance.

4. The structure of OMF surgery department, sanitaro-hygienical demands. The equipment and volume of medical assistance.

5. Patient’s examination in OMF surgery department, identity’s stabilization, anamnesis, the loco-regional examination.

6. Paraclinical exploration of patients with deseasesof OMF region.

7. Assepsia and antissepsia. Disinfecting in the OMF surgery room. The usage of single instruments and materials.

8. Methods of instrument’s and material sterilization that are used in OMF surgery.

9. The surgeon’s preparation to surgery intervention. Patient’s preparation to the intervention under general anesthesia.

10. Anesthesia in OMF surgery: anaesthetic service, indications and contraindications of local and general anesthesia.

11. Classification and characterization of anesthesia’s method’s in OMF surgery.

12. Pharmaco-clinical characteristic of modern anesthetics which are used in OMF surgery. The utilization of vasoconstrictors drugs in local anesthesia.

13. The preanesthesia (premedication) in surgery interventions in OMF region. The main schemes Iu.Bernadschii, L.Cernîşova, L.Colisora, L.Paşenco.

14. Local complications of loco-regional anesthesia.

15. General complications in the time of loco-regional anesthesia.

16. Conductible peripheral anesthesia at foramen intraorbitalis. Endo- and exobucal ways (technique, area of anesthesia, complications).

17. Conductible peripheral anesthesia of superior posterior alveolaris nervs (technique, area of anesthesia, complications). Endo- and exobucal ways.

18. Conductible peripheral anesthesia of incisive nerve (technique, area of anesthesia, complications). Endo- and exobucal ways.

19. Conductible peripheral anesthesia of palatinal nerve (technique, area of anesthesia, complications). Endo- and exobucal ways.

20. Conductible peripheral anesthesia in regions of foramen mandibularis (spina Spix). Endo- and exobucal ways. (technique, area of anesthesia, complications).

21. Conductible peripheral anesthesia of mentonier nerve. Endo- and exobucal ways. The technique, area of anesthesia. Complications.

22. Conductible peripheral anesthesia of maxilar nerve. The Matas method. Reference points. Techique.

23. Bazal conductible anesthesia of maxilar nerve. The Lindeman method. Reference points. Techique.

24. Bazal conductible anesthesia. The Broum method. Reference points. Techique.

25. Bazal conductible anesthesia of mandibular nerve. Upperzigomatical way. The Lindeman method. Reference points. Techique.

26. Bazal conductible anesthesia of mandibular nerve. Lateral underzigomatical way, the Braun’s method. Reference points. Techique.

27. Operation’s indications and contraindications of teeth extraction.

28. Instruments for teeth extraction, construction, and classification.

29. The technique of teeth extractions with elevators and forceps.

30. Preextractional preparations.

31. General principle’s technique of teeth extraction.

32. Teeth extraction from upper jaw. Technique.

33. Teeth extractions from lower jaw. Technique.

34. Extraction of teeth root with forceps.

35. Roots extraction with elevators.

36. Extraction trough alveolotomy (atypical extraction).

37. Atypical extraction of the 3.8-4.8 tooth.

38. Contraindications to teeth extraction.

39. The alveoli’s evolution after extraction audits care.

40. General complications in the time of teeth extraction. Causes, the treatment and prophylaxis.

41. Local complications in the time of teeth extraction. Causes, the treatment and prophylaxis.

42. Postextractional blooding: causes, the treatment and prophylaxis.

43. Postextractional blooding: local and general treatment.

44. Injures of soft tissues in the time of the teeth extraction.

45. Injures of hard tissues in the time of teeth extraction.

46. The penetration of maxilar sinus in the time of teeth extraction. Causes and treatment.

47. Indication for hospitalization of complications after teeth extraction.

48. The alveoli’s: simptomatology, treatment and prophylaxis.

49. The complications, prophylaxis in the time of anesthesia’s effectuation.

50. The complications, prophylaxis in the time of teeth extraction’s effectuation.

51. The classification of swelling processes in the OMF regions.

52. Ethiology of swelling processes in the OMF regions.

53. Pathogenesis and pathanatomy of swelling processes in the OMF regions.

54. The clinical evolution of swelling processes of the OMF regions.

55. Teeth’s eruption deasiases thiology, diagnosis, treatment.

56. Pericoronaritis – serous and purulent: diagnosis, simptomatology, and treatment.

57. Pericoronaritical complications and their prophylaxis.

58. Odontogenic periostitis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical classification of pathanatomy.

59. Acute odontogenic periostitis: diagnosis, clinical features, and treatment.

60. Chronic odontogenic periostitis: diagnosis, clinical features, and treatment.

61. Predisposal factors in the development of odontogenic osteomyelitis.

62. Odontogenic osteomyelitis: classification and aethiopathogenesis.

63. Odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws: classification, pathanatomy.

64. Acute odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws, pathanatomy, clinical features, diagnosis.

65. General treatment of patients with acute odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws.

66. Local treatment of patients with acute odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws.

67. Underacute odontogenic osteomyelitis: pathanatomy, clinical features, diagnosis.

68. Patients local treatment with underacute odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws.

69. The chronic odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws: pathanatomy, clinical features, diagnosis.

70. Patients local treatment with chronic odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws.

71. Local and general complications of odontogenic osteomyelitis of the jaws.

72. The patients rehabilitation with local and general complications odontogenic osteomyelitis.

73. The acute and chronic cellulite, the clinical features and treatment.

74. Topanatomy of intermuscles and interfasciales spaces in infections spreading.

75. General characteristic of abscesses and phlegmonis of oro-maxillo-facial region.

76. Local and general clinical signs of patients wits abscesses and phlegmonis of oro-maxillo-facial region.

77. The abscess of mandibulo-lingual ditch: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

78. Surgery treatment of abscesses and phlegmonis of oro-maxillo-facial region.

79. Surgery treatment of abscesses and phlegmonis of oro-maxillo-facial region.

80. The intensive therapy in the abscesses and phlegmonis treatment of oro-maxillo-facial region.

81. The abscesses and phlegmonis of undermandibular space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

82. The abscesses and phlegmonis of submentonier space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

83. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the sublingual space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

84. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the masseteric space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

85. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the pterygomandibular space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

86. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the lateral pharyngeal space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

87. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the cheek space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

88. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the parotidomasseteric space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

89. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the zigomatical space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

90. The phlegmona of the cervical (neck) region: clinical features and treatment.

91. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the intra-orbital region: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

92. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the temporal space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

93. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the infratemporal fosse: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

94. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the pterigomandibular space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

95. The phlegmona of the bucal floor: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

96. The Ludwig’s angina: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

97. The abscesses and phlegmonis in orbit region: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

98. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the lateral pharingeal space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

99. The abscesses and phlegmonis of the ckeek’s space: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

100. The abscesses of the tangue: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

101. The semifacial phlegmana: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

102. The retromandibular phlegmona: topography, aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

103. The ways of the infection’s spreading in the soft tissues of OMF neck regions.

104. Method’s of anesthesia used in the infection of the oro-maxillo-facial region.

105. Particularities of the patient’s preparation to the operation with the OMF region swell.

106. The patient’s rehabilitation with OMF region complication’s.

107. The tactic of the casual teeth’s treatment in the OMF region swell.

108. The surgery treatment of the abscess and phlegmona.

109. General complications of the OMF region’s swelling diseases clinical features and treatment.

110. The odontogenic mediastinit: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment.

111. The odontogenic sepsis: aethiology, clinical features and treatment.

112. Meningit odontogenic meningoencephalitis iaethiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment.

113. The thrombophlebitis of the facial veins: aethiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment.

114. The thrombosis of the cavernous sinus: aethiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment.

115. Local complications of the swelling diseases of the OMF region: clinical features and treatment.

116. The apicectomy.

117. Root’s amputation and teeth hemissection (premolarization).

118. The teeth replantation.

119. Classification of OMF infection.

120. The lymphangit: aethiology, pathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

121. The acute lymphadenit: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

122. The chronic lymphadenit: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

123. The adenophlegmona: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

124. The bail: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

125. The carbuncle: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

126. The conservative and surgery treatment of the bail and carbuncle.

127. The infection’s classification specific of OMF region.

128. The cervico-facial actinomycosis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

129. The cervico-facial tuberculosis:

130. The Syphilis of the cervica facial region: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

131. The odontogenic sinusitis: classification, the frequency and pathanatomy.

132. The anatomy of the jaw’s sinus and its interrelation with the teeth roots.

133. The acute odontogenic jaw’s sinusitis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

134. The chronic odontogenic sinusitis of the jaw: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

135. The perforative odontogenic sinussitis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

136. The salivar gland’s diseases: infection, ways.

137. The acute epidemical parotiditis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

138. The acute commonplaceparotiditis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

139. The chronic parenhimatos parotiditis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

140. The chronic interstitial parotitiditis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

141. The acute sialoadenitis of the submandibular glands: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

142. The chronic sialoadenitis of the submandibular glands: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

143. The chronic sialoadenitis of the submandibular glands: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

144. Sialodohitis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

145. Sialolits: definitien, classification.

146. Sialolitis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

147. Sialosis: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

148. The shiogren’s sindrome the Miculici deseascs.

149. The salivar fistulas: aethiopathogenesis, clinical features and treatment.

150. The preprotetical treatment of the bucal cavity.

Discutate şi întărite la şedinţa comisiei metodice şi şedinţa catedrei din 06.03.09 proces verbal nr. 7

Şeful catedrei Chirurgie OMF,

Preşedintele comisiei metodice a facultăţii de stomatologie,

d.h.ş.m. profesor universitar Dumitru Şcerbatiuc

Noi 2011

Oro-maxilo-facial surgery exam question for the third year student,