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32. How would you advertise the following vacancies?

finance director graphic designer marketing manager bilingual secretary truck driver computer programmer

Unit 4. résumé or curriculum vitae

When a person is eager (сильно желает) to get a job he is often to fill in (заполнить) a résumé ['rezju(:)meι] (USA) or a curriculum vitae [kə'rikjuləm 'vι:taι] (UK) or a standard printed application form (анкета претендента). The forms can be laid in different ways but the information required will, in most cases, be the same.

33. Do the questionnaire as a discussion activity.

1) A résumé is the same as a C.V. (Curriculum Vitae).

  1. True

  2. False

  3. ........

2. A résumé must contain the following facts about your background:

  1. qualifications

  2. interests

  3. .....................

  4. .....................

  5. .....................

3. You would start your résumé with........................................

4. You never start with your work experience.

  1. True

  2. False

c)........

5. Information about your work experience will include the following:

  1. job title/position

  2. previous employers

  3. ...............................

  4. ...............................

  5. ...............................

6. In your resume the list of positions/jobs should be in reverse chronology.

  1. True

  2. False

  3. ........

7. Leisure and non-work activities should be

  1. mentioned in brief

  2. left out since they are irrelevant (не относящийся к делу)

  3. ...................................................

8. It has become acceptable practice to

  1. supply names and addresses of referees

  2. write “References: available upon request”

  3. ....................................................................

9. You fine-tune your résumé

a) once and for all, since basic facts don’t change

b) every time you apply for a new job since it must be updated

c)................................................................................................

10. It may be advantageous to have

  1. one ‘perfect’ updated résumé always at hand

  2. two or three different r résumés, each emphasizing a different area of competence

  3. .............................................................................................

34. Read the text to check your answers in the exercise above.

Résumés are the core of the job search. Interviewers use the résumé to decide whether to interview you or not A résumé is a one or two page summary of your education, skills, accomplishments, and experience. The purpose of your résumé is to get your foot in the door. It may be to your advantage to have two-three different resumes, each emphasizing (подчеркивающее) a different area of competence.

It is standard practice to begin the resume with personal data.

An option, which may be included in your resume, is a brief explanation of your career objective goals. If you have only one version of your resume, it may be best to include this section in a covering letter (сопроводительное письмо) so that you can tailor it to the specific position for which you are applying.

Your résumé should represent your strengths.

If you are a recent graduate with limited business experience, begin the next portion of your resume with your education first. Highlight achievements and honours, and note extracurricular activities. Expand on any courses you took which are relevant to the position you desire, or specialized training you may have participated in. Progress to your part-time or summer employment, and indicate responsibility and achievements.

If you possess a strong background in the work world, you should begin with your work experience first. Information provided here will include job title, name of employer, address, date of employment, and a brief summary of duties. Emphasize responsibilities and highlight personal achievements, advancement and recognition. Your list of positions should be in reverse chronological order, so begin with your current employer.

Next, your resume could include a brief section designed to give employers an insight into your leisure and non-work activities: clubs or professional associations; community volunteer work; sports and hobbies.

Finally, you could list references. It has become acceptable practice to write “References: available upon request” since addresses, titles, phone numbers are subject to change.

Your résumé is your life on paper. Résumés allow you to have all the facts at your fingertips. This will eliminate fumbling for dates and significant facts.