Ex.7. Підготувати повідомлення про вашу майбутню посаду (ваші права та обов’язки)

Питання для самоконтролю:

1. What job options in apprising do you know?

2. Do owners of investment properties often hire professional property managers to look after their investments?

3. Do commercial agents work in a specific area like retail office space, apartments, shopping centers, industrial real estate, or hospitality property?

Unit 6 The Past Perfect Continuous Tense.

Минулий доконаний тривалий час

Ex.1. Прочитайте та запам’ятайте новий граматичний матеріал:

The Past Perfect Continuous Tense. (Минулий доконаний тривалий час)

+

(I, we, you, they, he, she, it) had

been

V4 (writing)

-

(I, we, you, they, he, she, it) had

not

been

V4 (writing)

?

had (I, we, you, they, he, she, it)

been

V4 (writing)?

The Past Perfect Continuous вживається:

1) для вираження минулої дії, яка тривала в минулому деякий період часу, і закінчилась (або могла ще тривати) при настанні другогої, більш пізньої минулої дії. Ця друга, більш пізня минула дія, виражається в Past Indefinite. Past Perfect Continuous перекладається українською мовою дієсловом у минулому часі, звичайно недоконаного виду:

I had been writing my exercises for two hours when my friend came. - Я писав вправи (минула дія) дві години (вказано на ​​період часу), коли прийшов мій друг (друга, більш пізня минула дія, при настанні якої перша дія закінчилася або могла ще тривати).

The new turbine had been working for several hours before we gave it a full load. - Нова турбіна працювала (минула дія) кілька годин (вказано на ​​період часу) до того, як ми дали їй повне навантаження (друга, більш пізня минула дія, при настанні якої перша дія не закінчилась).

2) для вираження дії, яка тривала деякий період часу в минулому і закінчилась (або ще триває) до даного моменту в минулому. При вказівці даного моменту в минулому вживається прийменник by:

By three o'clock the new pump had been working for two hours. - До третьої години (вказівка ​​даного моменту в минулому) насос вже працював (минула дія) дві години (вказівка на ​​тривалість дії).

Key words:

for ... minutes (hours, weeks, months, years) - протягом ... хвилин (годин, тижнів, місяців, років);

since ... o'clock - з ... годин,

since yesterday - з учорашнього дня,

since 1950 - з 1950 р.

Ex. 2. Розкрийте дужки, вживаючи дієслова у Past Perfect Continuous:

1. I (to do) my lessons for an hour when my parents came.

2. He was tired as he (to play) badminton for several hours.

3. She (to sleep) for two hours when we returned.

4. It (to rain) for half an hour when I left home.

5. The weather was cold as the severe wind (to blow) since yesterday.

6. She (to take) the bath for ten minutes when I rang her.

7. They (to swim) in the swimming-pool when mother appeared.

Ex. 3. Розкрийте дужки вживаючи the Present perfect continuous або the past perfect continuous:

1. When the student revolution came, I____________________________ there for 6 months. ( work )

2. Before Jim finally decided to go to Thailand, he __________________ about it for months. ( think )

3. They __________________ all the chocolate cake by the time Michael got to the party. ( eat )

4. I ____________________ Scarlett Johansson on three previous occasions. Lucky me! ( met )

5. The forensic evidence shows that he ______________ his nose just before he was murdered. ( pick )

6. When the doctor told him his liver was seriously bad, he _________ hamburgers for a month. ( eat )

7. Prior to the explosion, the fat man ___________________ seven large chocolate cakes. ( eat )

8. When they cancelled the flight to Alicante, the storm ___________ all afternoon with no sign of abating. ( rage )

Домашнє завдання:

Ex.1. Вивчити новий граматичний матеріал.

Ex. 4. Розкрийте дужки вживаючи past continuous або the past perfect continuous.

1. When I asked Carlos if he wanted to go out, he said he couldn't because he ________________________ an assignment. ( finish )

2. Scarlett came into the room panting. She ________________________ round the park. ( jog )

3. Scarlett wasn't in. She _____________________________ around the park. ( jog )

4. I ______________________________ a bath when I suddenly had a great idea. ( have )

5. He told me he ______________ seriously ______________ about finding another job soon. ( think )

6. He ________________________ about finding a new job for about a year before he finally got round to it. He´s happy now. ( think )

7. It was obvious from her outrageous behaviour that ________________________. ( drink )

8. I ________ a latte in the Café New York, when I saw a famous actor walk past the window. ( drink )

Питання для самоконтролю:

3. Як утворюється Past Perfect Continuous?

4. Коли вживається Past Perfect Continuous?

Unit 7 Оцінка об’єктів інтелектуальної власності.

Estimation of objects of intellectual property

Ex. 1. Перекладіть слова та вирази українською мовою:

1. Intellectual property

2. Copyright certificates

3. Trade marks

4. Company names

5. Know-how

Ex. 2. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст:

WHAT is the ESTIMATION? The estimation is a process of definition of cost, the detailed analysis which includes the information on the object of an estimation, on the market, both as a whole, and in a cut of the certain segment, performance of calculations of many quantitative simultaneous account many quantitative and qualitative factors of sociopolitical, economic both technical character, and registration of results in the form of the written report. In group of objects of intellectual property, subjects of estimation, enter:

• patents for inventions or useful models;

• patents for industrial samples;

• the received or given licenses for the right of use of objects of intellectual property;

• copyright certificates; trade marks and service marks;

• company names;

• a know-how (new, not the information known for another having commercial cost);

• business reputation (GUDWILL) and other non-material objects.

The DOCUMENTS NECESSARY FOR the ESTIMATION of OBJECT of INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY: The documents confirming the property right (copies) to object of intellectual

• property (the patent for the invention, the certificate for the trade mark, etc.);

• Data on the payments confirming registration (patenting) and maintenance

• in force of object of intellectual property;

• the expenses connected with procedure of patenting;

• Balance project cost (the trade mark, the invention, the industrial sample);

• date of statement on balance and change of balance cost on years;

• The information about the gross revenue, profit and profitability of the enterprise for the period of use of a trade mark, the invention, the industrial sample, etc.;

• The information, in what countries, except for Ukraine it is registered the object (is patented).

Ex. 3. Дайте відповіді на питання:

1. Is the estimation a process of definition of cost, the detailed analysis which includes the information on the object of an estimation, on the market?

2. What does the estimation of the rights to objects of intellectual property enable you?

3. What documents are necessary for the estimation of object of intellectual property?

Ex. 4. Доповніть речення, використовуючи вирази в дужках:

1) More than 400 000 agents and brokers…

2) Real estate firms rely on agents to …

3) Success as a real estate investor depends…

4) appraisers are responsible for giving…

5) The estimation is a process of……

(Definition of cost, fair property assessments , on your business skill, sell hotels and office space, work in the USA)

Ex.5. Поставте подані нижче речення в запитальній та заперечній формі:

1. He had been sitting here for 40 minutes when the telephone rang. 2. I had been trying to get him on the phone all day. 3. At eight in the morning we had been driving for six hours. 4. Tom had been doing his homework for an hour when his friend came to see him. 5. He had been waiting for her for long time before she came.

Домашнє завдання:

Ex. 1. Вивчіть новий лексичний матеріал.

Ex.6. Підготувати повідомлення про oцінкy об’єктів інтелектуальної власності.( 7-10 речень)

Питання для самоконтролю:

1. What is estimation?

2. What documents necessary for the estimation in Ukraine do you know?

Unit 8 The Future Perfect Continuous Tense.