- •Виберіть правильний варіант речення, трансформованого з активного стану в пасивний:
- •Рівень 1
- •Рівень 2
- •Рівень 3 Знайдіть прав. Вapiaнт перекладу з анг. Мови на укр.:
- •Рівень 4 Choose the right word and word combination
- •Виберіть правильний варіант речення, трансформованого з активного стану в пасивний:
- •Знайдіть правильний варіант перекладу з англійської мови на українську:
- •Виберіть потрібне слово і словосполучення
- •І Заповніть пропуски одним з нижчеподаних варіантів:
A computer is really a very kind of a(n)…Counting machine
A computer program is a set of … That tells a computers what to do. Instructions
A computer’s … of prewritten instructions that makes it possible for the computer to accept input from youProcessing
A hare is...than a frog.b)quicker
A little present... to each of the guests yesterday.г) was given
A new dress ... for my sister tomorrow.a) will be bought
A password is a secret set of characters which …Г)allow access to a computer system
After that I ll show you raund the schollВ)пысля того тя покажу вам школу
After that I’ll show you round the school.В) Після цього я покажу вам школу
After they had published his ten novels, he became famous.б)After his ten novels had been published, he became famous.
After they had shown us over the house, all guests had a walk round the garden.б)After we had been shown over the house, all guests had a walk round the garden.
After you leave school you should continue practicing English.А) після закінчення школи вас слід продовжувати заняття англійською мовою
Alex is repairing the car.г) The car is being repaired by Alex.
All computers consist of …Hardware
All local newspapers have just announced their engagement.Their engagement has been just announced by all local newspapers.
All local newspapers have just announced their engagement.а)Their engagement has just been announced by all local newspapers.
Although he has his own car, he often uses buses.Б)Хоча у нього є своя машина, він часто їздить автобусами
Although he has his own car….Б)хоча у нього є машина, він часто їздить автобусами
An expert is restoring the antique car.г) The antique car is being restored by an expert..
are large, powerful and expensive.Mainframe computers
are special devices with connections to two or more networks.Routers
arrives according to schedule.б)It
As the building was dangerous, they had knocked it down at last.в)As the building was dangerous, it had been knocked down at last
At the heart of a computer is the central … which performs all the computations.Processing unit
At the heart of today’s and tomorrow’s computers is the …Superchip
Before the graphic is sealed to the right size , unnecessary parts are removed using the …?
Breaking into a computer system is called computer …В)trespassing
Bus is …В)a circuit for the transfer of data or electrical signal between two devices
But for the revolution the king would have been….Г) якби не революція то короля би не стратили
But for the revolution the king wouldn’t have….Г)якби не революція то короля би не стратили
By the time John came to the group, the teacher had already taken the grammar rules for the first lessonBy the time John came to the group, the grammar rules for the first lesson had already been taken.
By the time you arrive there, they will have already sent the invitation.б)By the time you arrive there, the invitation will have already been sent.
By three o’clock he had answered only half the letters he had received that morning.Б) до 3 години він відповів тільки на половину листів, які отримав того ранку.
By three oclock he had answered only halfБ)до 3 години віе відповів тільки на половину листів, які отримав до того ранку
can provide a way of moving through webpages and produce simple animation.Java Script
Can you help ... friends?Г)your
Check hardware and … compatibility.Software
China has got ... population in the world.B)the largest
Computer … include many special command and functionkeys to Perform special input tasks.Keyboards
Computer System Analyst Programmer …Creates the software programs used by computers
Computer which manipulates information coded as binary numbers is called….Digital computer
Computers are versatile electronic tools that can … information and instruction with remarkable speed and reliability.Store
computers fit into your pocket .Handheld
Computers remember information and hold it for future use on a temporary basis with memory circuits and
contains thousands of tiny, interconnected electrical circuits.Chip
Cows produce milk.Г) milk is produced by cows.
CPU is the portion of a computer a computer composed of …Б)an arithmetic/logic unit control unit
Creating instruction for the computer is called …Programming
Creating instructions for the computer is called … .Programming
Creating instructions for the computer is called …Programming
Do you now if I can change….б)ви знаєте, чи можу я поміняти своє замовлення на рейс
Does ... go to London?г)he;
Doing calculation and sorting data is called ….Processing
Don’t worry! We have already cleared everything up.б) Don’t worry! Everything has already cleared up.
Each computer on the network has a device called … which connects the computer to the network.Network interface card
Entering data and instruction that enable the computer to do a specific job is called …Input
Every time I ring him up he is not at home.A)Щоразу, коли я йому телефоную його немає вдома.
Everybody knows that it is not an easy matter to study any foreign language.А) Усі знають, що вивчення іноземної мови – справа непроста
Foreign language clubs give a lot for developing the general outlook of our pupils/В)Клуби іноземної мови чимало дають для розвитку загального світогляду наших учнів.
Getting processed data out of the computer is the job of … devices.Output
Hardly had they entered the hause when….Б)вони ледве встигли зайти до будинку як розпочалась сильна гроза
He ... the report for today's seminar.a)hasn't prepared
He does read English books in the original.В) Він таки читає англійські книги в оригіналі.
He doesn’t often write sentences on the blackboardА)Він не часто пише речення на дошці
He faud a book very intrestingВ)книжка йому дуже сподобалась
He found that the lady was not so young as he ...b)was expected.
He found the book very interesting.Б) Він вважав, що книга дуже цікава
He had translated the letter by the time they asked for it.в)The letter had been translated by the time they asked for it.
He knew that all his friends had already read this book.а)He knew that this book* had already been read by all his friends.
He knew that Nina was in Kyiv.Б) Він знав, що Ніна була у Києві
He knew why she had been to Lviv for several timesА) Він знав, чому вона кілька разів була у Львові
He said that he had passed the exams sucssesful .Б)він сказав шо склав екзамен успішно
He said that he…all his exams by the 25th of june.B)will pass
He said that somebody had recommended him that hotel.He said that the hotel had been recommended to him.
He says by next spring they will have built these houses in our city.Г) He says by next spring these houses will have been built in our city.
He says by next spring they will have built these houses in our city.г) He says by next spring these houses will have been built in our city
He was sure his friend would make much progress in English.В) Він був упевнений, що його досягне значного успіху у вивченні англійської мови.
He will have passed all his exams by the end of the next term, a) All his exams will have been passed by the end of the next term
He will have passed all his exams by the end of the next termAll his exams will have been passed by the end of the next term
He…the playbefore he saw it at the theatreГ)had read
Help yourself to sandwiches? PleasА)пригощайтесь сендвычами будь-ласка
Help yourselves to sandwiches, please.А) Пригощайтесь сандвічами, будь ласка
Her father teaches History at our school.Г) Її батько викликає історію в нашій школі
Her mother brought mary some sweets.a)Some sweets were brought to Mary by her mother.
Here is my report. I ... it at last. Г)have finished
His letter... as soon as the manager finds out the necessary information.a) will be answered
Homework is done by me in the evening.Б) Домашня робота виконується мною увечері.
I ... my parents since last Christmas.В)hadn't seen
I already ... my things and I am ready to go.b)have packed
I am busy at the moment. I…on the computer.B) am working
I am sorry but this room ... now.a) is being occupied
I arrived only a fortnight agoА) я приїхав тільки 2 тижні тому
I bought this watcs seven years ago and presented it to my brother.А) Я купив цей годинник сім років тому і подарував його братові.
I came across the term I didn’t know.А) Мені трапився термін, якого я не знав
I came across the term I didn’t nowА)мені зустрівся термін який я не знайшов
I can‘t say that I liked the book very much.Б)Я не можу сказати, що книжка мені дуже сподобалася.
I can't say anything because my words ... against me.в) will be used
I don’t remember when I last had my hair cut Б) я непамятаю коли я останный раз пыдстригалась
I don’t think I have ever seen…..В) я недумаю що колись бачив її такою засмученою
I don't know ...a)where is your umbrella
I finished work at five oclock the day before yesterday.А)Позавчора я закінчив роботу о п’ятій
I guess you are right in a way.Г) Я вважаю, що ви якоюсь мірою маєте рацію
I had done my lessons when my parents cameБ)я зробив уроки коли мої батьки прийшли
I had done my lessons when my….Б)я зробив уроки коли мої батьки прийшли
I heve now this students,,,,,А)я знаю цього студента вже 3 місяці
I hope that they will have prepared the room by the guests' arrival.г) I hope that the room will have been prepared by the guests' arrival.
I know what the film is about because….Б)я знаю про цей фільм, тому що я прочитав книгу
I know what the film si abaut because….Б)я знаю про цей фыльм тому що я прочитав книгу
I like the letter to be send at once Г)я б хотів щоб листа відправили негайно
I like to wach the planes take offБ)я люблю спостерігати як злітають літаки
I never n ow her to be angryА)я не знав що вона може бути сердитою
I propose that the problem should……Б)пропоную щоб цю проблему включили в порядок денний
I saw a man go past but I didn’t look at himВ) Я бачив як якийсь чоловік проходив мимо але я не подивився на нього
I sent the letter a week ago and they haven't received it ....a)still
I still cant belive it…..В)я все ще неможу в це повірити. Мій велосипед вкрали вчора
I suggest that this film be developed at onceВ)япропоную щоб цю плівку проявили відразу
I think dogs are...than cats b)more intelligent
I usually ... this fence once a year.A) paint
I was afraid you misunderstood me proposal.А Я боялася що ви неправильно розумієте мою пропозицію.
I was doing my lessons when my parents cameА)я робив уроки коли мої батьки прийшли
I was glad to find my lost book under the tableВ)Я зрадів коли знайшов свою загублену книжку під столом
I was hurrying to the canteen when I met you.А) Я поспішала в їдальню, коли зустріла вас
I was reading a difficult English book at than timeА)Я читала складну англійську книжку в той час
I was told that he had olready comeВ)мені сказали шо він вже прийшов
I was told that he had…..Б)я сказав що він вже прийшов
I went to the swimming pool and so did my friendА) Я ходив в бассейн і мій друг також
I will help you to plant trees next weekА)Я допоможу Вам садити дерева наступного тижня
I wish you could have joined us on the ……А) шкода що ви не змогли приєднатись до нас на екскурсію
I would be silly to go out…..А)було б нерозумно виходити . ллє як з відра
I would be wiser to drive slowly Г)було би розумніше їхати повільно
I...she is busy at the momentв)think
If 1... this job. I'll be very much satisfied.б) am given
If I am not late ,well catch him at homeА)якщо я незапізнюсь ми застанемо його вдома
If I...free tomorrow I will have a walk in the park.a)vill be
If you had written the article earlier, it could have already been published.а)If the article had been written earlier, it could have already been published.
If you use pictures and slides your report will be much ....b)more interesting
If you...my sister tomorrow, tell her the news, please.b)will see
I'll be back in .. .в)a hour
Im tired. You might have helped me, you knowВ)я втомився. Знаєш ти міг би допомогти мені
I'm not so ... as a horse.a)strong
In more than 200 years the usa constitution has been…А)за быльш ныж 200 рокыв в конституцыю СШа вносились поправки 26 разыв
In the Philippines, there ... heavy rains each year.b)are.
Input devices include … which manipulates a pointer on the computer screen for giving commands and entering data.Mouse
Is a circuit for the transfer of data or electrical signals-between two devices.Bus
is a computer specialist which provides a service network.Internet Servise Provider
is known to have three separate hardware sections : an interval or main memory, an ALU , and a control unitThe central processor
is our neighbour here.г)She:
is program that lets you look a document on the Internet.Browser
Is the part of a computer that controls and performs all its operations.Processor
is the physical equipment and components in a computer system. Hardware
is the process of emerging data into the computerInput
It was obvious that nobody intendend yo do anything.Б) було очевидно що ніхто не збирався нічого робити
It was obvisious that nobody intended to do anything Б)було очевидно що ніхто не збирається нічо робити
It was raining all day long and we had to put off our meeting.А) Увесь день ішов дощ, і ми вимушені були відкласти нашу зустріч
It was really a ... boring journey. г)enough
It will be raining when we get there.В)Коли ми приїдемо туди, буде падати дощ.
It would be silly to go out. It is raining cats and dogs. А) Було б нерозумно виходити. Ллє як з відра.
It’s not really our house yet. We haven’t paid for it.B) It’s not really our house yet. It hasn’t been paid for.
It's not been really our house yet. We haven't paid for it.а)It's not been really our house yet. We didn't have paid for it.
Larry is going to send a letter to Tom.b)Tom is going to be sent a letter
Let's go out. It ... any more.A) isn't raining
Lets warm him not no be lateГ)давайте попередемо його, щоб не запізнювався
Lets warm him not to be late Давайте попередемо його , щоб не запызнювався
like to spend their summer holidays at the seaside.в)They
likes to travel by air.Г)She.
ll be looking through these magazines while you are enjoying the musicА) Я переглядатиму ці журнали в той час коли ви насолоджуватимесь музикою
ll be most interested to meet the teachers and to discuss their plans.А) Мені буде дуже цікаво зустрітися з учителями й обговорити їхні плани.
Many birds fly to the south in autumnБ) Багато птахів відлітають на південь восени
Many new houses ... in our city now.г) are being built
Many readers have read this-novel with interest ever since it was published.г) This novel has been read with interest by many readers ever since it was published
Martin gave ... his cell phone.b)us
Microcomputers, the smallest computers, are also known as …Specia-purpose
Minicomputers, mainframes and supercomputers all use … build from a large number of components.Parts
Most … let you print portion of your document and any number of copies.Printers
Mr smith was sure that prisoners of conscience…Г) містер сімт був впевнений що в’язнів сумління утримували принаймні в 70 країнах
My bag isn't very...B)heavy
My brother gave ... a very interesting story to read.B)me
My friend can't speak English ... I couldn't take him to the international conference last month.a)that's why
My friend sent me an invitation.в) I was sent an invitation.
My friend showed me which exercises he had done.А) Мій друг показав мені, які вправи він зробив.
No matter what I did nobody paid any attentionА) Що б я не робив ніхто не звертав на мене ніякої уваги
Node is a notion which exists …a)Only in a network
Olena translated a lot of foreign letters at the office previous week.А) Попереднього тижня Олена переклала чимало іноземних листів в офісі.
One way to protect information stored in computer system is to use …Г)passwords
Our trip ... because of bad weather last week-end.б) was finished
People ... English all over the world.b)speak
permanent with storage devices such as … Magnetic disk
Peter was late for the party, so when he went into the room they had introduced all guests to each other.а)Peter was late for the party, so when he went into the room all guests had been introduced to each other.
Pineapples ... in Hawaii.б) is grown
Please keep this for your sonА) Будь ласка збережіть це для свого сина
Please keep this for your sonА)будь-ласка збережіть це для свого сина
Programs cannot be created using …Г) HTML
Reading the book he remembered ….4А)читаючи цю книгу вын згадував своэ дитинство
Reading the book? He remembered his…А)читаючи цю книжку,вын згадував своэ дитинство
ree is a data structure in which records are stored….В)In a hierarchical manner
ROM is …b)A tape of memory chip that can be read but cannot be written on or altered
Sending the results of processing to a display is called …Output
Several people appeared at the office after they had published the advertisement in the newspaperSeveral people appeared at the office after the advertisement had been published in the newspaper
She ... a box of chocolates for her birthday last week.a) was given
She came back to town where she ....г) was bom
She has... job of allв)the most difficult
She may be weiting for you downstairsА)вона може чекати тебе вни
She phoned six ... yesterday.г)times
She said that she had already washed the clothes.а)She said that the clothes had been already washed.
She said that she had already washed the clothesShe said that the clothes had been already washed
She speaks in ... voice than the last time,b)a louder
She was happy to find the necessary dictionary in the language room.А) Вона булла щаслива що знайшла потрібний їй словник у кабінеті мови.
She wondered how many copies they had already soldГ) She wondered how many copies had
She...very ill three years ago.в)was
Somebody had locked up the house for a year before they moved in.в)The house had been locked up for a year before they moved in
Somebody had locked up the house for a year before they moved inB) The house had been locked up for a year before they moved in
Someone is helping her with the housework..a) She is being helped with the housework.
Stamps ... in 1840 in Great Britain.б) were introduced
Steven Spielberg has directed a lot successful films.A lot of successful films have been directed by Steven Spielberg
Ted’s parents have allowed him to go to the country by train for a day at last.а) Ted has been allowed him to go to the country by train for a day at last.
Tell him he should work more with the dictionaryБ)скажи йому, що йому слыд быльше працювати зы словником
That was the suit I had bought in Paris.А) це був той костюм, котрий я купив у Парижі
The advice she gave me...very helpful.a)was
The answer ... to you next week.б) will be given
The bill ... to your room in an hour. б) will be sent
The book ... by students now.в) is being discussed
The book ... from the library a month ago.б) would be borrowed
The book ... now.г) is being translated
The bridge ... long ago.б) was built
The building ... recently and looks impressive.a) has been repaired
The building is now a circus, it used to be a cinema.А) в цій будівлі зараз цирк, раніше там був кінотеатр.
The children ... their homework now.a) are doing
The computer dispays the data on a …Monitor screen
The computer displays output on its screen and can print it or store on …Disk
The delegation arrived in London yesterday at dawn.Г) Делегація прибула до Лондона вчора на світанку.
The delegation arrived in London yesterday at down Г)делегація прибула в лондон вчора на світанку
The delegation of American pupils was welcomed by everyone at our scool.Б) делегацію американських учнів вітали всі у нашій школі
The father always wanted his son…..Б)батько завжди хотів щоб його син став менеджером
The game ... because of bad weather.a) was put off
The ice will melt as soon as the sun come outА)лід розтане, як тільки вигляне сонце
The ice will melt as the sun comes out.а)Лід розтане, як тільки вигляне сонце.
The information that results from the processing is calle …Output
The instructions that you use to tell the computer how to print your document are called Formatting commands
The mail-order company sent Mrs.Green a parcelB)A parcel was sent to Mrs.Green by the mail-order company
The memory that holds the software and other input data is called ..RAM (random-access memory)
The most common storage device used by microcomputer is the …Diskette
The parents did not allow their son to play with other children and he looked very sad/А) Батьки не дозволяли синові гратися з іншими дітьми і це його дуже засмучувало
The parents didn’t allow their son to play….А)батьки не дозволяють сину гратись з іншими хлопцями
The pieces of information that a computer process numbers , words facts are called …Data
The police ... of an accident already. We expect them any minute.a) have been informed
The police weren’t able to catch the suspectedБ)поліція не змогла спімати підозрювано
The police weren’t able to catch the suspectedБ)полыцыя незмогла спыймати пыдозрюваного
The Queen presented him with a medal.в) He was presented with a medal by the Queen.
The room ... by my brother now.г) is being cleaned
The set of instructions that tells the computer what to do is …Software
The telegram to his office ... now.a) is being sent
The two missing explorers have been found safe and sound.Б) Двох зниклих дослідників було знайдено живими й здоровими.
The two towns...by a railway next year.в)will be connected
The waiting room was full of people and their ....г)bags
The weather was fine and children asked their sister to go with them to the park.Б) погода була гарною, і діти попросили сестру піти з ними в парк.
Their mother had told them a lot of stories before they went to bed.б) A lot of stories had been told them, before they went to bed.
There are many … for printing your document.. Choices
There is a new road to the motorway. They ... it yesterday.b) opened
There was much foolish talkingБ) Було багато пустих розмов
There will be a lot of people at the meeting todayА)Сьогодні на зборах буде багато людей
They are doing nothing to restore the building at present.в)At present nothing is being clone to restore the building
They discussed many articles from these French magazines last week-end.Б) Вони обговорили чимало статей ыз цих французьких журналыв минулого вихыдного.
They had taken the wounded woman to hospital before the police arrived.в)The wounded woman had been taken to hospital before the police arrived
They had taken the wounded woman to hospital before the police arrivedB) The wounded woman had been taken to hospital
They have already raised this question many timesB) This question has already been raised many times
They have already sent for the doctor. We expect him any time.а)The doctor has already been sent for. We expect him any time.
They have built a new stadium opposite our house lately.б)A new stadium has been built opposite our house lately.
They have given him the position of a manager and it’s really impossible to get held of him nowHe has been given the position of a manager and it’s really impossible to get held of him now
They ll be packing tomorrow when she comesА) вони складатимуть речі завтра, коли вона прийде
They reported the fire to be burning out of control.б)The fire was reported to be burning out of control.
They reported the fire to be burning out of controlb) The fire was reported to be burning out of control
They said that the new school ... in that area.г) would be built
They spend their holidays in the country.А)Вони проводять свої канікули в селі.
They told the mother not to worry about her sick boy as he was out of danger.б)The mother was told not to worry about her sick boy as he was out of danger.
They told us that had been standing in the rain for an hour waiting for a bus.В) вони сказали нам, що стоять під дощем вже годину, чекаючи на автобус
They took the injured man to hospital.B)The injured man was taken to hospital
They use chopsticks in ChinaБ) Chopsticks are used in China
They will buy the new carpets for their new flata)The new carpets will be bought for their new flat
They will have published the book by August.а)The book will have been published by August.
Third-generation computers used tiny silicon .. engraved with integrated circuits.Chips
This book ... in New York last year.a) was published
This camera ... in Japan.б) is made
This department store ... this year, let's go shopping there.г) has been built
This is ... problem she has ever had.в)the greatest
This is ... way.г)the shortest
This is The boy you wanted to speak to.А) Це хлопець, з яким ви хотіли поговорити.
This is the sholl we study atА) це школа де ми вчимося
This portrait... by a talented painter last year.б) was painted
This suit looks shabby. Sure, I have already worn it for three months.а)This suit looks shabby. Sure, it has already been worn for three months.
To arrive at the station in time….Г)для того, щоб прибути на станцыю вчасно, мый брат взяв таксі
To connect a computer to a telephone line …a)install a modem
Tom and ... wife have got two children.Г)his
Tom is proud ... his father.a)of
Tre cleaner is going to ..mop kitchen floorБ)The kitchen floor is going to be mopped
Usually breakfast here ... at 8 o'clock.б) is served
Victor... any mistakes in the text, did he?A)didn't make
Was Washington the first city in history to be….А)чи був вашингтон першим мыстом яке збудували для урядыв?
We ... to Odessa for our holidays last year.Г)went
We all agree that it is better late than never.А) Ми всі згідні що краще пізно ніж ніколи
We are going for a walk. Who (want)...to go with us?г)wants
We didn’t know he had written a new book.А) Ми не знали, що він написав нову книжку,
We haven't discussed the book yet, let's do it now.в)The book hasn't been discussed yet, let's do it now
We were so glad to find out that they had taken 50 our students to the international conference, г) We were so glad to find out that 50 our students had been taken to the international conference.
We will learn the results of the game when they ... on the radio.а) are announced
We will send you this report as soon as we have fixed all the dates finally.а)We will send you this report as soon as all the dates have been fixed finally.
We’ll have repaired your TV by the end of the week.a) Your TV will have been repaired by the end of the week
We’ll send you this report as soon as we have fixed all the dates finallyWe’ll send you this report as soon as all dates have been fixed finally
Web page is …Page on the World Wide Web
We'll have repaired your TV by the end of the week.а)Your TV will have been repaired by the end of the week.
What . about a moment ago?a)were vou thinking
What are you wearing to the party?Б)Що ви вдягаєте на вечірку?
What is the weather like todayА)яка сьогодні погода
What's... first name?Г)your
When he telephoned we were having dinnerБ) коли вын позвонив ми обыдали
When 1 went into the cinema, they were showing the film.г) When T went into the cinema, the film was being shown
When he…the people in the hall he couldn’t say a word.a)had seen.
When I got to the theatre the play…already…B)had started
When I went into the cinema, they were showing the film.
When I went into the dining-car, he had already Miss BradleyWhen I went into the dining-car, Miss Bradley had already been seated
When she was young she ... two foreign languages.a) was taught
When they came into the canteen, the students had already crowded the placeГ) When they came into the canteen, the place had already been crowded by the students
When we came out of the water we ... on the grass. a)laid
When you ... sonic news let me know.B) will get
Where is my umbrella? I left ... in this corner.b)it;
While studying the book I came across a lot of interesting factsБ)вивчаючи цю книжку я натрапив на багато цікавих фактів
Who...in this cottage?г)lives
Would you help me to carry this heavy suitcase?Б)Чи не допоможете мені віднести цю важку валізу?
Would you help me to carry this heavy suitcaseА)ви б недопомогли мені нести цей важкий костюм
You can also avoid some problems by ….. your computer’s BIOS to the latest version.Updating
You can avoid system errors …b)by using the debug command
You can improve health with more exercises.B) Your health can be improved with more exercises
Your room is bigger than ....г)us
1)A computer is a kind of... a counting machine;
2)Computer could be used to... solve difficult problems;
3)The text tells us about special-purpose computers and... general-purpose computers;
4)There are... most important parts in a general-purpose computer.five;
5)The smaller the computer, the... it can work. faster.
6)Output devices serve for displaying the... results of calculations;
7)Some of the first computers cost...millions of dollars:
8)It is cheaper to let the expensive computer do the job than to... have a hundred clerks;
9)Computers can fulfill the tasks much... than any number of people using the traditional methods.
faster;
10)Computers became very... popular.
1 is the workspace for the computer's processor. memory.
2 There are different types of ROM chips. four;
3 There are main types of physical memory used in modern PCs. three;
4...is a type of memory that can permanenlly or semipermanently hold data. ROM.
5 Refreshing the memory takes processor away from other tasks. time;
6 Launching a computer... brings files into RAM. program;
7 .... can be one of the more expensive components in modern PC. memory.
8 A new type of memory called... became available for Pentium systems in 1995. ED ORAM;
9.... does not need the periodic refresh rates. SRAM;
10. DRAM is used in PC systems because it is.... expensive.
1 Raw facts and figures are: data.
2 Which of the following is designed to transform data into information that can be used for decision making: decision support systems;
3 The physical components of a computer system are referred to as: hardware
4 Punched cards, a magnetic tape, a mouse, and a keyboard are examples of: input devices.
5 Rigid metal disks that are permanently enclosed in the computer are called: hard disks;
6 Programs that tell the computer what resources to use and how to use them are called: application programs;
7 Personnel who write the instructions that tell the computer what to do are: programmers;
8 A method of transforming data into information in which data is collected over a period of time and then processed as a group is called: word processing;
9 Programs that keep track of and manipulate all relevant data in a business are called:
database management programs;
10 The largest, fastest, and most expensive form of computer available today is the: supercomputer;
11 A group of interconnected computer systems at different locations that are able to exchange information with one another is called a: computer network;
12 A small electronic device that controls the How of electric current without the need for a vacuum, whose application marked the start oн the second generation of computers is the: integrated circuit;
13 The construction and programming of computers to imitate human thought processes is called: DSS.
14 A system that can electronically transmit letters, reports, and other information between computers is a(n): fax machine;
15 Properly prepared pieces of information that are put into the computer are termed: facts;
16 The manipulation step of data processing involves: handling data for a specific purpose;
17 Computer programs tell the computer: what to do;
Computer programs are written by: computer programmers;
1) The computer is: An electronic machine
2) The software is: Information in the form of data and programs
3) The CPU is: The "brain" of the computer
4) The main memory is: The selection which holds the instruction of data which arc currently processed by the CPU
5) The peripherals are: Physical units attached to computer
6) The input device is: The mouse
7) The output device is: The monitor
8) Multitasking means: Doing a number of tasks at the same time
9) What is RAM? Random Access Memory
10) What is ROM? Constant memory
11) What is a bit? Basic unit of memory
12) What is the ASCII code? The American Standard Code for Information Intercharge
13) How many bits together are called byte? 8 bits together
14) Correct the mistakes in the meaning of prefixes. Mega small
15) What does SIMMS (Single In-Line Memory Modules) mean? Current boards contain RAM chips
16) Floppy disk are so called because: they consist of flexible plastic material
17) What does "CD-ROM" stand for? It stands for Compact Disk Read-Only Memory
1. She gave us ... very good dinner.
c)a
2. Did you invite anybody for... lunch yesterday?
b)—
3. ... supper she gave us was well-cooked.
a) The
4. He came to ... dinner at the appointed time.
b) —
5. I’ve cooked you ... nice hot breakfast.
c) a
6. ... dinner was a success.
a) The
7. ... Smith is a very common surname in Great Britain.
b) —
8. We stayed at ... Gardners.
b) —
9. Oh good, it's you, Caroline. ... Father will be down in a minute.
b) —
10. All that money will go to Henry Marshall's daughter.
b) —
11. I think that's ... thing to say.
b) an awful
12. They had to wait ... time.
c) quite a long
13. I don't know what to do. If’s ... problem.
c) rather a difficult
14. We had ... time at the disco yesterday.
b) a really nice
15. We can finish the rest of the bread at... .
a) breakfast
16. We always get lots of... there.
b) food
17. In England most children go ... at the age of five.
b) to school
18. We need to prevent the pollution of... .
a) environment
19. Why do they always play ... music?
c) such a terrible
20. I need to buy ....
c) a loaf of bread
21. I’ll be back in .
b) an hour
22. Would you like … pie?
b) an apple
23. I don't like... .
c) a rainy weather
24. You can always reach me by … .
b) telephone
25. She is on ... at the moment.
a) the telephone
26. They married, but ... wasn't successful.
d) the marriage
27. The ... produced at our factory in Scotland. c) goods are
28. I'm looking for.. to cut this string.
d) some scissors
29. I heard it on ....
c)the radio
30. Police were talking to each other by ... . a) radio
31. We haven't had a holiday for... time. c) such a long 32. I would like to see ... that you have recently bought. d) the house
33. Six months … a long time to spend in hospital.
b) are
After that I’ll show you round the school.В) Після цього я покажу вам школу
After you leave school you should continue practicing English.А) після закінчення школи вам слід продовжувати заняття англійською мовою
Although he has his own car, he often uses buses.Б)Хоча у нього є своя машина, він часто їздить автобусами
But for the revolution the king would have been….Г) якби не революція то короля би не стратили
By three o’clock he had answered only half the letters he had received that morning.Б) до 3 години він відповів тільки на половину листів, які отримав того ранку.
Do you now if I can change….б)ви знаєте, чи можу я поміняти своє замовлення на рейс
Every time I ring him up he is not at home.A)Щоразу, коли я йому телефоную його немає вдома.
Everybody knows that it is not an easy matter to study any foreign language.А) Усі знають, що вивчення іноземної мови – справа непроста
Foreign language clubs give a lot for developing the general outlook of our pupils/В)Клуби іноземної мови чимало дають для розвитку загального світогляду наших учнів.
Im tired. You might have helped me, you knowВ)я втомився. Знаєш ти міг би допомогти мені
In more than 200 years the usa constitution has been…А)За більш ніж 200 років в конституцію США вносились поправки 26 разів
It was obvisious that nobody intended to do anything Б)було очевидно що ніхто не збирається нічо робити
It was raining all day long and we had to put off our meeting.А) Увесь день ішов дощ, і ми вимушені були відкласти нашу зустріч
It will be raining when we get there.В)Коли ми приїдемо туди, буде падати дощ.
It would be silly to go out. It is raining cats and dogs. А) Було б нерозумно виходити. Ллє як з відра.
Lets warm him not no be lateГ)давайте попередемо його, щоб не запізнювався
ll be looking through these magazines while you are enjoying the musicА) Я переглядатиму ці журнали в той час коли ви насолоджуватимесь музикою
ll be most interested to meet the teachers and to discuss their plans.А) Мені буде дуже цікаво зустрітися з учителями й обговорити їхні плани.
Many birds fly to the south in autumnБ) Багато птахів відлітають на південь восени
Mr smith was sure that prisoners of conscience…Г) містер сімт був впевнений що в’язнів сумління утримували принаймні в 70 країнах
My friend showed me which exercises he had done.А) Мій друг показав мені, які вправи він зробив.
No matter what I did nobody paid any attentionА) Що б я не робив ніхто не звертав на мене ніякої уваги
Olena translated a lot of foreign letters at the office previous week.А) Попереднього тижня Олена переклала чимало іноземних листів в офісі.
Please keep this for your sonА) Будь ласка збережіть це для свого сина
Reading the book he remembered ….А)Читаючи цю книгу він згадував своє дитинство
They ll be packing tomorrow when she comesА) Вони складатимуть речі завтра, коли вона прийде
They spend their holidays in the country.А)Вони проводять свої канікули в селі.
They told us that had been standing in the rain for an hour waiting for a bus.В) Вони сказали нам, що стоять під дощем вже годину, чекаючи на автобус.
This is The boy you wanted to speak to.А) Це хлопець, з яким ви хотіли поговорити.
This is the sholl we study atА) Це школа де ми вчимося.
To arrive at the station in time….Г)Для того, щоб прибути на станцію вчасно, мій брат взяв таксі
Was Washington the first city in history to be….А)Чи був Вашингтон першим містом яке збудували для урядів?
We all agree that it is better late than never.А) Ми всі згідні, що краще пізно ніж ніколи.
We didn’t know he had written a new book.А) Ми не знали, що він написав нову книжку.
What are you wearing to the party?Б)Що ви вдягаєте на вечірку?
What is the weather like todayА)Яка сьогодні погода?
When he telephoned we were having dinnerБ) Коли він позвонив ми обідали
While studying the book I came across a lot of interesting factsБ)Вивчаючи цю книжку я натрапив на багато цікавих фактів
Would you help me to carry this heavy suitcase?Б ) Ви б недопомогли мені нести цю важку валізу?
Hardly had they entered the hause when….Б)Вони ледве встигли зайти до будинку як розпочалась сильна гроза
He does read English books in the original.В) Він таки читає англійські книги в оригіналі.
He doesn’t often write sentences on the blackboardА)Він не часто пише речення на дошці
He found the book very interesting.Б) Він вважав, що книга дуже цікава
He knew that Nina was in Kyiv.Б) Він знав, що Ніна була у Києві
He knew why she had been to Lviv for several timesА) Він знав, чому вона кілька разів була у Львові
He said that he had passed the exams sucssesful .Б)Він сказав, шо склав екзамен успішно
He was sure his friend would make much progress in English.В) Він був упевнений, що його досягне значного успіху у вивченні англійської мови.
Help yourselves to sandwiches, please.А) Пригощайтесь сандвічами, будь ласка.
Her father teaches History at our school.Г) Її батько викладає історію в нашій школі
Homework is done by me in the evening.Б) Домашня робота виконується мною увечері.
I arrived only a fortnight agoА) Я приїхав тільки 2 тижні тому.
I bought this watcs seven years ago and presented it to my brother.А) Я купив цей годинник сім років тому і подарував його братові.
I came across the term I didn’t nowА)Мені зустрівся термін, якого я не знав.
I can‘t say that I liked the book very much.Б)Я не можу сказати, що книжка мені дуже сподобалася.
I don’t remember when I last had my hair cut Б) Я непамятаю коли я останный раз підстригалась
I don’t think I have ever seen…..В) Я недумаю, що колись бачив її такою засмученою.
I finished work at five oclock the day before yesterday.А)Позавчора я закінчив роботу о п’ятій.
I guess you are right in a way.Г) Я вважаю, що ви якоюсь мірою маєте рацію
I had done my lessons when my parents cameБ)Я зробив уроки, коли мої батьки прийшли
I hаve now this students,,,,,А)Я знаю цього студента вже 3 місяці
I know what the film is about because….Б)Я знаю про цей фільм, тому що я прочитав книгу
I like the letter to be send at onceГ)Я б хотів, щоб листа відправили негайно.
I like to wach the planes take offБ)Я люблю спостерігати, як злітають літаки.
I never n ow her to be angryА)Я не знав, що вона може бути сердитою
I propose that the problem should……Б)Пропоную, щоб цю проблему включили в порядок денний
I saw a man go past but I didn’t look at himВ) Я бачив як якийсь чоловік проходив мимо але я не подивився на нього
I still cant belive it…..В)Я все ще неможу в це повірити. Мій велосипед вкрали вчора.
I suggest that this film be developed at onceВ)Я пропоную щоб цю плівку проявили відразу
I was afraid you misunderstood me proposal.А Я боялася, що ви неправильно розумієте мою пропозицію.
I was glad to find my lost book under the tableВ)Я зрадів, коли знайшов свою загублену книжку під столом
I was hurrying to the canteen when I met you.А) Я поспішала в їдальню, коли зустріла вас
I was reading a difficult English book at than timeА)Я читала складну англійську книжку в той час
I was told that he had olready comeВ)мені сказали шо він вже прийшов
I went to the swimming pool and so did my friendА) Я ходив в бассейн і мій друг також
I will help you to plant trees next weekА)Я допоможу Вам садити дерева наступного тижня
I wish you could have joined us on the ……А) шкода що ви не змогли приєднатись до нас на екскурсію
I would be wiser to drive slowly Г)було би розумніше їхати повільно
If I am not late ,well catch him at homeА)якщо я незапізнюсь ми застанемо його вдома
She was happy to find the necessary dictionary in the language room.А) Вона булла щаслива що знайшла потрібний їй словник у кабінеті мови.
Tell him he should work more with the dictionaryБ)скажи йому, що йому слід більше працювати зі словником
That was the suit I had bought in Paris.А) це був той костюм, котрий я купив у Парижі
The delegation arrived in London yesterday at dawn.Г) Делегація прибула до Лондона вчора на світанку.
The delegation of American pupils was welcomed by everyone at our scool.Б) делегацію американських учнів вітали всі у нашій школі
The father always wanted his son…..Б)батько завжди хотів щоб його син став менеджером
The ice will melt as the sun comes out.а)Лід розтане, як тільки вигляне сонце.
The parents did not allow their son to play with other children and he looked very sad/А) Батьки не дозволяли синові гратися з іншими дітьми і це його дуже засмучувало
The police weren’t able to catch the suspectedБ)поліція не змогла спімати підозрювано
The two missing explorers have been found safe and sound.Б) Двох зниклих дослідників було знайдено живими й здоровими.
The weather was fine and children asked their sister to go with them to the park.Б) погода була гарною, і діти попросили сестру піти з ними в парк.
There was much foolish talkingБ) Було багато пустих розмов
There will be a lot of people at the meeting todayА)Сьогодні на зборах буде багато людей
They discussed many articles from these French magazines last week-end.Б) Вони обговорили чимало статей ыз цих французьких журналыв минулого вихыдного.
I
Заповніть пропуски одним з нижчеподаних варіантів:
1. This is ... problem she has ever had. в) the greatest
2. I... my parents since last Christmas. a) haven't seen
Let's go out. It ... any more. б) doesn't rain
I usually ... this fence once a year. a) paint
5. Victor ... any mistakes in the text, did he? a) didn't make
6. I already ... my things and I am ready to go. 6) have packed
7. People ... English all over the world. 6) speak
8. The children ... their homework now. a) are doing
9. We ... to Odessa for our holidays last year. г) went
10. Here is my report. I ... it at last. г) have finished
11.I am busy at the moment. I ... on the computer. в) am working
12. Can you help ... friends? г) your
13. Tom and ... wife have got two children. г) his
14. What's ... first name? г) your
15. Where is my umbrella? I left ... in this corner. 6) it
16. My brother gave ... a very interesting story to read. в) me
17. ... is our neighbour here. г) She
18. ... like to spend their summer holidays at the seaside. в) They
19. Does ... go to London? г) he
20. ... arrives according to schedule. 6) It
21. ... likes to travel by air. г) She
22. It was really a ... boring journey. a) quite
23.I sent the letter a week ago and they haven't received it.... 6) yet
24. I think dogs are ... than cats. 6) more intelligent
25. She has ... job of all. в) the most difficult
26. A hare is ... than a frog. б) quicker
27. I'm not so ... as a horse. a) strong
28. My hag isn't very в) heavy
29. She speaks in ... voice than the last time. a) a loud
30. China has got ... population in the world. в) the largest
31. We are going for a walk. Who (want) to go with us? г) wants
When we came out of the water we ... on the grass. a) laid
If you had known the truth you ... to make Smith come to me. 6) wouldn't have been able
If I ... him yesterday. I would have discussed the question with him. г) had seen
Tom is proud ... his father. a) of
36. He ... the play before he saw it at the theatre. г) had read
37. He said that he ... all his exams by the 25th of June.6) will have passed
38. When I got to the theatre the play ... already....в) had started
39. When he ... the people in the hall he couldn't say a word. 6) saw
If you ... my sister tomorrow, tell her the news, please. a)see
If I ... free tomorrow I will have a walk in the park. 6) am
42. Who ... in this cottage? г) lives
43. The two towns ... by a railway next year. в) will be connected
44. Do you want the letter... tomorrow or just now? в) to be written
45. The problem is easy enough for ... to solve at once. 6) me
46. She proved ... a well-read person. 6) to be
47. ... on the hill he could see the whole town. г) Standing
48. The student ... the article asked me to help him. г) translating
My friend can't speak English ... I couldn't take him to the international conference last month. a) that's why
Martin gave ... his cell phone.6) us
51. This is ... way. г) the shortest
52. If you use pictures and slides your report will be much ...6) more interesting
53. When you ... some news let me know.6) get
54. He ... the report tor today's seminar.a) hasn't prepared
55. He found that the lady was not so young as he ... a) expected
56. When she was young she two foreign languages. a) was taught
57. Your room is bigger than ....6) theirs
58. He likes ... such stories. г) to be told
59. My sister likes to ... the table but she doesn't like to wash dishes. в) lay
60.I don't know 6) where your umbrella is
II
Виберіть правильний варіант речення, трансформованого з активного стану в пасивний:
1. Pineapples ... in Hawaii. в) are grown
2. The book ... from the library a month ago. в) was borrowed
3. The police ... of an accident already. We expect them any minute. 6) was informed
4. The answer... to you next week б) will be given
5. This book ... in New York last year. a) was published
6. This department store ... this year, let's go shopping there. г) has been built
7.I am sorry but this room ... now. a) is being occupied
8. The bridge ... long ago. 6) was built
9. The book ... now. г) is being translated
10. The game ... because of bad weather. a) was put off
11. We will learn the results of the game when they ... on the radio. a) are announced
12. A little present... to each of the guests yesterday. г) was given
13. The telegram to his office ... now. a) is being sent
14. The bill ... to your room in an hour. 6) will be sent
15. The room ... by my brother now. г) is being cleaned
16. A new dress ... for my sister tomorrow. a) will be bought
1 7. The book ... by students now. в) is being discussed
18. This portrait... by a talented painter last year. 6) was painted
19. Our trip ... because of bad weather last week-end. 6) was finished
20. His letter... as soon as the manager finds out the necessary information. a) will be answered
21. This camera ... in Japan. 6) is made
22. Many new houses ... in our city now. г) are being built
23.1 can't say anything because my words ... against me. в) will be used
24. If I... this job, I'll be very much satisfied. 6) am given
25. Usually breakfast here ... at 8 o'clock. 6) is served
26. She ... a box of chocolates for her birthday last week. a) was given
27. They said that the new school ... in that area. г) would be built
28. Stamps ... in 1840 in Great Britain. 6) were introduced
29. She came back to town where she .... г) was born
30. The building ... recently and looks impressive. a) has been repaired
31. Many readers have read this novel with interest ever since it was published. г) This novel has been read with interest by many readers ever since it was published
32. They told the mother not to worry about her sick boy as he was out of danger. б) The mother was told not to worry about her sick boy as he was out of danger
33. Peter was late for the party, so when he went into the room they had introduced all guests to each other. а) Peter was late for the party, so when he went into the room all guests had been introduced to each other.
34. When I went into the cinema, they were showing the film. г) When 1 went into the cinema, the film was being shown
35. They have been built a new stadium opposite our house lately. б) A new stadium has been built opposite our house lately
36. We will send you this report as soon as we have fixed all the dates finally. а) We will send you this report as soon as all the dates have been fixed finally)
37. It's not really our house yet. We haven't paid for it. в) It's not really our house yet. It hasn't been paid for
38. As the building was dangerous, they had knocked it down at last. в) As the building was dangerous, it had been knocked down al last,
39. Their mother had told them a lot of stories before they went to bed. б) A lot of stories had been told them, before they went to bed.
40. Somebody had locked up the house for a year before they moved in. в) The house had been locked up for a year before they moved in.
41. They will have published the book by August. а) The book will have been published by August.
42. They are doing nothing to restore the building at present. в) At present nothing is being done to restore the building.
43. After they had shown us the house, all guests had a walk round the garden. б) After we had been shown over The house, all guests had a walk round the garden.
44. All local newspapers have just announced their engagement. а) Their engagement has been just announced by all local newspapers.
45. I hope that they will have prepared the room by the guests' arrival. г ) I hope that the room will have been prepared by the guests' arrival.
46. They had taken the wounded woman to hospital before the police arrived. в) The wounded woman had been taken to hospital before the police arrived.
47. If you had written the article earlier, it could have already been published. a) If the article had been written earlier, il could have already been published.
48. He says by next spring they will have built these houses in our city. г) He says by next spring these houses will have been built ill our city.
49. After they had published Ins ten novels, he became famous.б) Alter his ten novels had been published, he became famous.
50. She said that she had already washed the clothes. a) She said that the clothes had been already washed.
51. This suit looks shabby. Sure. I have already worn it for three months. б) This suit looks shabby. Sure, it was already worn for three months.
52. We'll have repaired your TV by the end of the week. a) Your TV will have been repaired by the end of the week
53. We haven't discussed the book yet, let's do it now. в) The book hasn't been discussed yet. let's do it now.
54. By the time yon arrive there; they will have already sent the invitation. б) By the time you arrive there, the invitation will have already been sent.
55. He knew that all his friends had read this book already. а) He knew that this book had already been read by all his friends.
56. We were so glad to find out that they had taken 50 our students to the international conference. г) We were so glad to find out that 50 our students had been taken to the international conference.
57. He had translated the letter by the time they asked for it. в) The letter had been translated by the time they asked for it.
58. They have already sent for the doctor. We expect him any time. а) The doctor has already been sent for. We expect him any time.
59. He will have passed all his exams by the end of the next term. a) All his exams will have been passed by the end of the next term.
60. They reported the fire to be burning out of control. б) The fire was reported to be burning out of control.
III
Знайдіть правильний варіант перекладу з англійської мови на українську
1. Не knew why she had been to Lviv several times. а) Він знав, чому вона кілька разів була у Львові.
2. I was glad to find my lost book under the table. в) Я зрадів, коли знайшов свою загублену книжку під столом.
3. Не doesn't often write sentences on the blackboard. а) Він не часто пише речення на дошці.
4. Many birds fly to the south in autumn. б) Багато птахів відлітають на південь восени.
5. Her father teaches History at our school. г) її батько викладає історію в нашій школі.
6. They spend their holidays in the country. а) Вони проводять свої канікули в селі.
7. Не does read English books in the original. в) Він гаки читає англійські книги в оригіналі.
8. She was happy to find the necessary dictionary in the language room. а) Вона була щаслива з того, що знайшла потрібний їй словник у кабінеті мови
9.I was afraid you misunderstood my proposal. в) Я боялася, що ви неправильно зрозуміли мою пропозицію.
10. We all agree that it is better late than never. а) Ми всі згодні, що краше пізно, ніж ніколи.
11. Foreign language clubs give a lot lor developing the general outlook of our pupils. в) Клуби іноземної мови чимало дають для розвитку загальною світогляду наших учнів.
12. The delegation arrived in London yesterday at dawn. г) Делегація прибула до Лондона вчора на світанку.
13. Не found the book very interesting. б) Він вважав, що книга дуже цікава.
14. Olena translated a lot of foreign letters at the office previous week. а) Попереднього тижня Олена переклала чимало іноземних листів в офісі.
15. They discussed many articles from these French magazines last week-end. б) Вони обговорили чимало статей із них французьких журналів минулого вихідною.
16.I finished work at live o'clock the day before yesterday. а) Позавчора я закінчив роботу о п'ятій.
17. The weather was fine and children asked their sister to go with them to the park. б) Погода була гарною, і діти попросили сестру піти з ними в парк.
18. I bought this watch seven years ago and presented it to my brother. а) Я купив цеп годинник сім років тому і подарував його братові.
19. It was raining all day long and we had to put off our meeting. а) Увесь день ішов дощ, і ми вимушені були відкласти нашу зустріч.
20. The parents did not allow their son to play with other children and he looked very sad. а) Батьки не дозволяли синові і гpaтися з іншими дітьми, і це його дуже засмучувало.
21. I'll be most interested to meet the teachers and to discuss their plans. а) Мені буде дуже цікаво зустрітися з учителями і обговорити їхні плани.
22. I will help you to plant trees next week. а) Я допоможу Вам садити дерева наступного тижня.
23. There will be a lot of people at the meeting today. а) Сьогодні на зборах буде багато людей.
24. I'm going to work at school after I graduate from the university. а) Я збираюся працювати у школі після того, як закінчу університет.
25. This is the boy you wanted to speak to. а) Це – хлопець, з яким ви хотіли поговорити.
26. Every time I ring him up he is not at home. а) Щоразу, коли я йому телефоную. його нема вдома
27. I guess you are right in a way. г) Я вважаю, що ви якоюсь мірою маєте рацію.
28. After that I show you round the school. в) Після того я покажу вам школу.
29.I came across the term I didn't know. а) Мені трапився термін, який. я не знаю.
30. Не knew that Nina was in Kyiv. б) Він знав, що Ніна була у Києві.
31. I saw a man go past, but I didn't look at him. в) Я бачив, як якийсь чоловік проходив мимо, але я не подивився на нього.
32. The two missing explorers have been found safe and sound. б) Двоє зниклих дослідників було знайдено живими й здоровими.
33. It would be silly to go out. It is raining cats and dogs. а) Було б нерозумно виходити. Ллє як з відра.
34. The building is now a circus, it used to be a cinema. а) В цій будівлі зараз цирк. раніше там був кінотеатр.
35. Help yourselves to sandwiches, please. а) Пригощайтесь сендвічами, будь ласка.
36. She pretended not to hear me. г) Вона вдала, що не чує мене.
37. Would you help me to carry this heavy suitcase? б) Чи не допоможете мені віднести цю важку валізу?
38. They don't want anyone else to come. б) Вони не хочуть, щоб приходив хто-небудь ще.
39. Let's warn him not to be late. г) Давайте попередимо його, щоб не запізнювався.
40. What makes you think so? г) Що змушує вас гак думати?
41. What are you wearing to the party. б) Що ви вдягаєте на вечірку?
42. It will be raining when get there. в) Коли ми приїдемо туди, буде падати дощ.
43. Please keep this to your son.а) Будь ласка, збережіть це для свого сина.
44. It was obvious that nobody intended to do anything. б) Було очевидно, що ніхто не збирався нічого робити.
45. There was much foolish talking. а) Це була надто дурна розмова
46. Although he has his own car, he often uses buses. б) Хоча у нього є своя машина, він часто їздить автобусами.
47. No matter what 1 did, nobody paid any attention. а) Що б я не робив, ніхто не звертав на мене ніякої уваги.
48. Even if Jane did say so, we can't be sure that she was telling the truth. а) Навіть, якщо Джейн і говорила так, ми не можемо бути впевненими, що вона казала правду.
49. Hardly had they come out when it began to rain. г)Ледве вони знайшли вихід, як почався дощ.
50.1 don't remember when I last "had my hair cut. б) Я не пам'ятаю, коли я останній раз підстригалась.
51.1 went to the swimming pool and so did my friend. б) Я пішов у басейн і мій друг зробив те саме.
52. It would be wiser to drive slowly. г) Було би розумніше їхати повільно.
53. The ice will melt as soon as the sun comes out. а) Лід розтане, як тільки вигляне сонце.
54. That was the suit 1 had bought in Paris. а) Це був той костюм, котрий я купив у Парижі.
55. They told us that they had been standing in the rain for an hour waiting for a bus. г) Вони сказали нам. що простояли під дощем вже годину і ще чекають на автобус
56. I'd like the letter to be sent at once. г) Я б хотів, щоб листа відправили негайно.
57. The situation seems to be changing. б) Схоже, що ситуація змінюється.
58. I've never known her to be angry. б) Я ніколи не бачив її сердитою.
59. By three o'clock he had answered only half the letters he had received that morning. б) До 3 години він відповів тільки на половину листів, які отримав того ранку.
60. Mr. Brown has never had to punish his children. г) Містеру Брауну ніколи не було потреби карати своїх дітей.
IV
Choose the right word and word combination
I. Small... are very often service industries. a) businesses
2.1 want to find a new secretary, so I'll call an employment... в) agency
3. The... industries don't produce material goods. 6) service
More than 80 per cent of all business... are not from sole proprietorships. в) receipts
Less than 20 per cent of European businesses are partnerships or... г) corporations
Sole proprietorships... only a small part of all business receipts. a) account
Is this bank owned publicly or... ? 6) privately
8. There are three... of business ownership. д) forms
9. Partnership very often receive ... from the government. в) tax benefits
10. Limited partnership is a common form of ownership in... a) real estate
II. Partnerships have many.... one is that they receive tax benefits from the government. в) advantage
12 …are the partners with unlimited liability. д) general partners
13 …has the authority in management but he is not known to public. a) secret partnes
14. A secret partner takes part in...в) management
15. General partners have... г) unlimited liability
One advantage of a partnership is that it offers a multiple source of... 6) capital
A partnership can bring much... to the partners. г) profit
What kind of... is better: buying stock or buying real estate? г) investment
To attract greater financial... the company issues the stock. a) resources
A university can be... corporation. 6) nonprofit
21. The partners didn't put the same... into business. в) amount of capital
22.The group of people from different countries are going to... a corporation. г) to establish
23. The Red Cross is an international... organization. a) charitable
24.I want to buy some ... in IBM and General Motors. 6) stock
25. An educational... usually reinvests all its money. д) institution
26. We are going to interview three... or the position. 6) applicant
If you need applicants fo-rlhis position,... in a special section of the local newspaper. a) to advertise
Personnel office will help you to find a new... г) employee
All the information about the staff of the firm can be found in... 6) personnel office
She has a good... for the position: a college degree, good work experience в) employer
All banks make loans to borrowers. г) commercial
If you are an applicant for the position, you have to write your… д) resume
33. Don't ask him... questions it will be impolite a) personal
Organization structure shows ... between each position and positions above and below. д) relationships
A sales manager has direct...over a salesman. 6) authority
36. As a rule a... usually does not give orders to other departments. в) a staff department
When the business gets more...there is a need for staff departments. a) complex
My friend of sales manager. 6) to hold a position
The... of staff departments is to do different services. д) task
My friend works in a he is responsible for the company product. 6) a line department
41. An accounting helps... the activity of a business. г) to measure
Do you know the effect of your last...on financial condition of the firm. д) transaction
Accounting records provide ... for stock-holders, independent analysts. a) data
The second type of ratio helps the company ... its current financial position. в) to evaluate
45 is one the two main records which most of the businesses prepare regularly. a) income statement
46. The ... of the company includes real estate in California. в) ownership
47. I am sure of the ... of this transaction. 6) efficiency
48. Our company's current... is very high. д) profit
49. They ... from the association with that corporation. a) to profit
50. …funding is a financing formed by borrowing. г) debt
They have borrowed much money and they have to pay a big.... 6) interest
52. Financing by shares is called... funding. в) equity
That is a very profitable deal, for that purpose we need extra .... r) funding
You can sell your shares and a) bond
The current assets of a company usually include cash and.... 6) inventory
As a result of this deal we' 11 have greater... than outflow. в) inflow
Federal government and to supervise all national banks. в) to charter
58. International cooperation between banks makes it possible…imports and exports. 6) to finance
59. It is possible to convert American dollars to Swiss francs in …department. г) foreign exchange
60. The of Germany is the mark. в) currency