- •22.00.08 «Социология управления»
- •Предисловие
- •I. Организационно-методические указания
- •1.1. Общие положения по изучению английского языка
- •1.2. Требования по видам речевой коммуникации
- •1.3. Языковой материал
- •1.3.1 Виды речевых действий и приемы ведения общения
- •1.3.2 Фонетика
- •1.3.3 Лексика
- •1.3.4 Грамматика
- •Морфология
- •Синтаксис
- •1.4. Содержание и структура кандидатского экзамена по английскому языку
- •1.5. Рекомендуемая структура экзамена
- •О себе. About myself.
- •About myself
- •II. Содержание дисциплины
- •2.1 Тематический план учебной дисциплины «Английский язык» (распределение часов)
- •2.2 Содержание тем
- •III. Чтение
- •Тема 2. Social Barometer
- •Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions.
- •Word study
- •IV. Complete the following sentences.
- •Тема 3. Origins of sociology
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions.
- •III. Find the following words and expressions in the text and translate them Into Russian.
- •IV. Give English equivalents for the following words and word combinations.
- •V. Fill the gaps with the derivatives of the words in brackets.
- •VI. Make a short summary of the following text. (Remember that a summary normally consists of about 1/10 of the original).
- •VII. Translate the following passage into English.
- •Тема 4. Theoretical Paradigms
- •I. Read the text and answer the following questions.
- •VI. Answer the following questions.
- •III. Translate the following sentences into Russian with:
- •IV. Make up sentences with:
- •V. Develop the following situations.
- •Тема 5. Society
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions.
- •III. Study the following words and expressions and make your own sentences using them.
- •IV. Give English equivalents for the following words and word combinations.
- •V. Use the words listed below to fill the gap.
- •VI. Translate the following sentences into English.
- •Тема 6. Classical views on social change
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions.
- •III. Find the following words and expressions in the text and translate them into Russian:
- •IV. Give English equivalents for the following words and word combinations:
- •V. Fill the gaps with the words listed below.
- •VI. Translate the following passage into English.
- •Тема 7. Socialization
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions.
- •III. Find the following words and expressions in the text and translate them into Russian:
- •IV. Give English equivalents for the following words and word combinations:
- •V. Fill the gaps with the words listed below.
- •VI. Translate the following sentences into English.
- •Тема 8. The Structure of Social Interaction
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the questions.
- •III. Prove the following statements.
- •Summarize the content of the text in 10 sentences.
- •Translate the text in writing without a dictionary.
- •I. Find in the text “The Structure of Social Interaction” English equivalent for:
- •II. Arrange the following words into pairs of antonyms:
- •III. Make up sentences choosing an appropriate variant from the second column:
- •Тема 9. Role
- •I. Look through the text and find the definitions of:
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •Figure 1. Status Set and Role Set
- •IX. Answer the questions:
- •I. Find in the texts English equivalents for:
- •III. Read and translate the following sentences:
- •IV. Make up questions and ask your friend on:
- •V. Complete the following sentences:
- •Тема 10. Kinds of Groups
- •IV. Find the facts to prove that:
- •V. Divide the text into three logical parts.
- •VII. Discuss in the group the following problems:
- •XIV. Read and translate the text.
- •XV. Answer the following questions.
- •XVI. Contradict the following statements. Start your sentence with: “Quite on the contrary...”
- •XVII. Ask your friend:
- •Divide the text into logical parts and give a heading to each part.
- •Find a leading sentence in each paragraph of the text.
- •Give examples of primary and secondary groups.
- •Characterize in brief:
- •XXIV. Read the text and say what new information is contained in it.
- •I. Find in the text “Primary and Secondary Groups” English equivalents for:
- •II. Make up word-combinations and translate them into Russian.
- •IV. Make up your own sentences with — “to be of importance, to be of value” - and ask your partner to translate them.
- •Тема 11. Group Dynamics
- •Figure 2. Group Size and Relationships
- •VII. Read the text again and note the difference between in-groups and out-groups.
- •VIII. Prepare a report on “Group Dynamics and Society.”
- •Тема 12. Social psychology
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions.
- •III. Find the following words and expressions in the text and translate them into Russian:
- •IV. Give English equivalents for the following words and word combinations:
- •V. Make a short summary of the following text. (Remember that a summary normally consists of about 1/10 of the original).
- •VI. Fill the gaps with the derivatives of the words in brackets.
- •VII. Translate the following sentences into English.
- •Тема 13. Deviance
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •VII. Speak on:
- •VIII. Translate the text in writing.
- •Тема 14. Demography
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions.
- •III. Find the following words and expressions in the text and translate them into Russian:
- •IV. Give English equivalents for the following words and word combinations:
- •V. Make a short summary of the following text. (Remember that a summary normally consists of about 1/10 of the original).
- •VI. Translate the following sentences into English.
- •Тема 15. The sociology of the family
- •I. Read and translate the text.
- •II. Answer the following questions.
- •III. Find the following words and expressions in the text and translate them into Russian:
- •IV. Give English equivalents for the following words and word combinations:
- •V. Complete the following text with the words listed below.
- •VI. Make a short summary of the following text. (Remember that a summary normally consists of about 1/10 of the original).
- •VII. Translate the following sentences into English.
- •IV. Грамматические упражнения для развития навыков перевода
- •Список литературы Основная литература
- •Дополнительная литература
- •Приложения Приложение 1 Специфика научного стиля речи, жанров научных произведений
- •Приложение 2 Технологии работы над научными текстами
- •Приложение 3
- •Некоторые ключевые слова,
- •Характерные для статей разного типа
- •Статьи исследовательского типа
- •Статьи дискуссионного типа
- •Статьи обзорного типа
- •Приложение 4 Глоссарий
- •Приложение 5 Список нестандартных глаголов
- •Verbs which are often confused
- •Латинские слова и аббревиатуры
- •Приложение 7 Числовые выражения
- •Vulgar fractions decimal fractions
- •Приложение 8 Корреспонденция
- •Содержание
Verbs which are often confused
|
Infinitive |
Past Indefinite |
Past Participle |
Translation |
|
|
to fall |
fell |
fallen |
падать |
|
to feel |
felt |
felt |
чувствовать |
|
to fill |
filled |
filled |
наполнять |
2 |
to find |
found |
found |
находить |
|
to found |
founded |
founded |
основывать |
3 |
to flow |
flowed |
flowed |
течь, литься |
|
to fly |
flew |
flown |
летать |
4 |
to grind |
ground |
ground |
молоть; шлифовать |
|
to ground |
grounded |
grounded |
приземляться |
5 |
to lay |
laid |
laid |
класть, положить |
|
to lie |
lay |
lain |
лежать |
|
to lie |
lied |
lied |
лгать |
6 |
to leave |
left |
left |
уезжать |
|
to live |
lived |
lived |
жить |
7 |
to raise |
raised |
raised |
поднимать |
|
to rise |
rose |
risen |
подниматься |
8 |
to strike |
struck |
struck |
бить, ударять |
|
to stroke |
stroked |
stroked |
гладить |
Приложение 6
Латинские слова и аббревиатуры
a |
acre |
акр |
A.D. |
Anno Domini |
нашей эры |
a.m. |
ante meridiem = before noon |
до полудня |
apriori |
|
заранее, независимо от нашего опыта |
B.C. |
before Christ |
до нашей эры |
cf. |
confer = compare |
сравни |
c.,ca |
circa |
приблизительно, около |
e.g. |
exempli gratia = for example |
например |
et al. |
et alii = and others |
и другие |
etc. |
et cetera = and so on, and so forth |
и так далее |
et seq. or et seqq. |
et sequentia = and the following |
и далее |
ib., ibid. |
ibidem = in the same place |
там же |
id |
idem = the same |
тот же |
i.e. |
id est = that is |
то есть |
in situ |
|
на месте |
N.B. |
nota bene |
примечание, отметка |
op. cit. |
opere citato (a work cited) |
в цитируемом труде |
p.a., per an. |
per annum = yearly |
ежегодно, в год |
pct |
percent |
процент |
p.m. |
post meridiem=after noon |
после полудня |
pro et con pros and cons |
pro et contra = for and against |
за и против |
sc or scil |
scilicet = namely |
а именно |
terra incognita |
|
незнакомая область |
vice versa |
the opposite of what has been said |
наоборот |
viz |
videlicet = that is to say, in other words |
то есть, а именно |
vs. |
versus |
против |
v.v |
vice versa |
наоборот |