Dental
caries is characterized by demineralization of the mineral portion
of enamel and dentine followed by disintegration of their organic
material.
In
order to maintain a good oral hygiene you need to keep the teeth
free of plaque.
Some
pre cancerous lesions often are found by dentist when a patient
comes for checking up.
You
can use a soft-bristle toothbrush to brush your teeth and brush at
least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste to remove plaque and
bacteria.
Make
flossing your habit and do it regularly.
A
proper nutrition is important for strong teeth and gums that can
resist diseases.
Smoking
is a major risk factor for oral and dental disease, it may even
cause oral cancer.
Dental
caries is another name for tooth decay where bacterial infection
affects the hard outer layer of the teeth.
Periodontal
disease is a bacterial infection that destroys the supporting
structures holding the teeth in their place.
Tobacco
reduces blood flow to the gums therefore, the gums are deprived of
proper oxygen supply and nutrients needed to stay healthy and
prevent bacterial infections.
