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Cambridge Professional English

Infotech

English for computer users

Fourth Editiorf

Student's Book

Santiago Remacha Esteras

Contents

Map of the book

Thanks and acknowledgments

Module 1 Computers today

Unit 1 Living in a digital age Unit 2 Computer essentials Unit 3 Inside the system Unit 4 Buying a computer

Module 2 Input/Output devices

Unit 5 Type, click and talk!

Unit 6 Capture your favourite image Unit 7 Display screens and ergonomics Unit 8 Choosing a printer Unit 9 Devices for the disabled

Module 3 Storage devices

Unit 10 Magnetic storage Unit 11 Optical storage Unit 12 Flash memory

Module 4 Basic software

Unit 13 The operating system (OS)

Unit 14 Word processing (WP)

Unit 15 Spreadsheets and databases

Modules Faces of the Internet

Unit 16 The Internet and email Unit 17 The Web Unit 18 Chat and conferencing Unit 19 Internet security

iv

viii

Infotech 1

Computers today 12

Technical specifications 29

unit з Inside the system 29

What is inside a PC system? 30

Language work: defining relative clauses 36

How memory is measured 39

A PC system 41

6 Your ideal computer system 43

unit4 Buying a computer 49

Vocabulary tree 58

Recommending a computer 58

unit 5 Type, click and talk! 61

Interacting with your computer 61

Describing input devices 61

Describing functions and features 63

The keyboard 69

Mouse actions 70

6 Speech recognition systems 71

The eyes of your computer 72

Facts and opinions 73

Language work: superlatives 74

Language work: suffixes 75

Press release: a digital camera 31

Describing a camera 31

Your computer screen 32

How screen displays work 32

Ergonomics 37

Language work: instructions and advice 37

An ergonomic school or office 38

nit8 Choosing a printer 38

Language work: connectors 1 41

Choosing the right printer 41

Multi-function printers 42

Language work: comparatives 42

6 Reading quiz - printer adverts 43

unit 9 Devices for the disabled 44

Assistive technology 44

Computers for the disabled 45

Language work: noun phrases 48

Assistive technologies for the blind 49

Investing in assistive technologies 49

Storage devices 50

Types of magnetic drive 52

Unit 10 Magnetic storage 52

Buying a portable hard drive 52

Magnetic storage 53

Language work: precautions 54

Word building 55

Explaining hard drive precautions 55

CDs and DVDs 57

unit и Optical storage 57

Optical discs and drives 57

Language work: connectors 2 61

Choosing storage devices 55

Format wars 56

Flash-based gadgets 57

unit i2 Flash memory 57

Memory in a flash! 58

Language work: word building 70

Describing flash drives 74

Vocabulary revision 75

Windows Vista 65

Language work: countable and uncountable nouns 67

Writing a summary 69

unit i4 Word processing (WP) 70

Word processing features 70

Word Sudoku 72

The Cut and Paste technique 73

Language work: giving and following instructions 74

WP tools 75

Spreadsheets and databases 77

Spreadsheet programs 77

An invoice, a business letter and a fax 79

Databases 80

Language work: plurals 85

Software at home and at work 85

unit i6 The Internet and email 88

Internet basics 88

Internet FAQs 88

Email features 93

Unit 17 The Web 88

The collectives of cyberspace 90

Language work: collocations 2 92

E-commerce and online banking 94

Language work: the prefixes e- and cyber- 97

What do you use the Web for? 102

unit is Chat and conferencing 89

Netiquette 91

R и free 4 a chat? 91

At a cybercafe 94

Plan your own cybercafe 94

unit i9 Internet security 95

On alert 95

Security and privacy on the Internet 95

Safety online for children 105

!■ The history of hacking 109

Language work: the past simple 115

6 Internet issues 120

Creative software 121

unit20 Graphics and design 123

Computer graphics 123

Language work: the -ing form 127

The toolbox 129

Choosing graphics software 131

Describing graphics 131

unit2i Desktop publishing 133

What is desktop publishing? 133

Language work: order of adjectives 135

Steps in a DTP publication 111

Writing a letter 108

E-publishing versus paper publishing 113

unit22 Multimedia 110

1 Multiple forms of media 110

Components and system requirements 110

Multimedia magic! 114

Language work: conditional sentences 116

Applications of multimedia 118

unit23 Web design 119

A typical home page 119

2Web page design 119

Language work: modal verbs 116

Designing a website 117

unit24 Program design and computer languages 121

Programming 121

Steps in programming 121

Computer languages 123

Word building 124

Language work: the infinitive 126

Visual BASIC and VoiceXML 127

Java applets 128

The Java language 126

Language work: the -ed form 131

Your experience with computers 133

Unit 26 Jobs in ICT 134

IT professionals 134

Job advertisements 134

A letter of application 136

A job interview 137

Language work: the present perfect 138

6 Applying for a job 137

Computers tomorrow 138

unit27 Communication systems 140

Information and communications technologies (ICT) 140

Language work: the passive 139

VoIP technology 142

Mobile phones 142

SQO 145

unit 28 Networks 140

Small networks 140

Networking FAQs 145

Language work: phrasal verbs 147

WANs and satellites 148

unit29 Videogames 150

Game platforms 150

Game genres 152

Game genres 152

Language work: adverbs 147

Present and future trends in gaming 148

The pros and cons of gaming 149

unit зо New technologies 150

rO 150

RFID tags 152

3Language work: future forms 154

Making predictions 156

Appendix: a model CV 159

Glossary 160

Irregular verbs 177

Acronyms and abbreviations 179

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