eng_tests
.pdf1 1
2. |
Economists like to make theories. |
|
|
|
a) they |
b) she |
c) he |
3. |
The government puts higher taxes on petrol. |
|
|
|
a) you |
b) it |
c) they |
4. |
In some parts of Africa the traditional economy still exists. |
||
|
a) it |
b) he |
c) you |
5. |
People consume almost everything they produce. |
||
|
a) he |
b) it |
c) they |
6. |
Aristotle did not use the word economics. |
|
|
|
a) it |
b) you |
c) he |
7. |
In the traditional economy men are hunters & farmers. |
||
|
a) I |
b) they |
c) he |
8. |
Microeconomics looks at how the details of the economy work. |
||
|
a) it |
b) you |
c) they |
9. |
Some shops won’t accept credit cards. |
|
|
|
a) they |
b) it |
c) we |
10. Inflation can happen for a number of reasons. |
|
||
|
a) they |
b) it |
c) you |
Тест 10. The Possesive Pronouns
Выберите правильный вариант ответа:
1. The north-east of England was famous for _______ shipbuilding industry.
a) his b) its c) her
2. A man can leave _______ job and look for another one that suits him. a) his b) your c) her
12
3.Some farm workers get most of _______ work in summer.
|
a) its |
b) their |
c) her |
4. |
She explain how she had lost _______ job. |
|
|
|
a) my |
b) your |
c) her |
5. |
A nation’s wealth depended on _______ owning precious metals. |
||
|
a) its |
b) my |
c) their |
6. |
Merchants were people who made _______ money through the |
||
buying and selling goods. |
|
|
|
|
a) his |
b) your |
c) their |
7. |
When you have collected the evidence, you are ready to test |
||
_______ theory. |
|
|
|
|
a) — |
b) your |
c) its |
8. |
Each good has _______ own utility value for the consumer. |
||
|
a) their |
b) its |
c) my |
9. |
The price of goods is not always the same as _______ real cost. |
||
|
a) their |
b) its |
c) my |
10. Consumers want satisfaction from _______ resources (time and money).
a) her |
b) its |
c) their |
Teст11. The Plural
Выберите правильный вариант ответа:
1. |
The tourist office has _______ about hotel accommodation. |
|
|
a) information |
b) informations |
2. |
No news _______ good news. |
|
|
a) is |
b) are |
|
|
1 3 |
3. |
Money _______ the world go round. |
|
|
a) make |
b) makes |
4. |
Economics _______ my favourite subject at the Institute. |
|
|
a) is |
b) are |
5. |
What _______ the government going to do about the problem of |
|
homelessness. |
|
|
|
a) is |
b) are |
6.There _______ $ 30 in my wallet, but now it’s gone. |
||
|
a) was |
b) were |
7. |
How much _______ jeans? |
|
|
a) is this |
b) are these |
8. |
Have _______ arrived yet? |
|
|
a) businessmen |
b) a businessman |
9. |
Many students get _______ at colleges and universities. |
|
|
a) knowledge |
b) knowledges |
10. Cash _______ money in the form of banknotes and coins. |
||
|
a) are |
b) is |
Teст12. The Possessive Case
Выберите нужную форму существительного:
1. |
In a planned economy, _______ wages depend on the service they |
|
provide to society. |
|
|
|
a) workers’ |
b) workers |
2. |
_______ salary mostly depends on the demand for his or her work. |
|
|
a) Someone |
b) Someone’s |
14
3.Consumers can buy a _______ goods or services.
a) company’s b) company
4. Utility is the _______ word for the satisfaction we get from a
purchase. |
|
a) economists |
b) economists’ |
5. The cost of the good, the _______ income can affect the utility of a good?
|
a) consumer |
b) consumer’s |
6. |
The demand is the _______ need for labour. |
|
|
a) employers’ |
b) employers |
7. |
The _______ financial plans are embodied in its annual budget. |
|
|
a) government |
b) government’s |
8. |
He had a _______ holiday last summer. |
|
|
a) month’s |
b) month |
9.The _______ cargo consisted of wheat and barley. |
||
|
a) Neva’s |
b) Neva |
10. My elder brother _______ son is a top manager. |
||
|
a) Peter |
b) Peter’s |
Teст13. The Degrees of Comparison of Adjectives
Выберите правильный вариант ответа:
1. |
The US has a _______ domestic market than Portugal. |
|
|
a) bigger |
b) more big |
2. |
If one company has a much _______ share than any other, it can |
|
affect price. |
|
|
|
a) the largest |
b) larger |
|
|
1 5 |
3. |
There are companies which need a lot of money to set up but |
|
much _______ money to run. |
|
|
|
a) little |
b) less |
4. |
An increase in demand can make a company push its prices even |
|
_______ than necessary. |
|
|
|
a) higher |
b) the highest |
5. |
Adam Smith is one of _______ economists. |
|
|
a) great |
b) the greatest |
6. |
A house is one of the _______ things that people buy. |
|
|
a) more expensive |
b) most expensive |
7. China and India are now making _______ contributions to global growth.
a) the largest b) larger
8. From 2004 to the present world growth has been _______ than at
any time since the early 1970s. |
|
a) more rapid |
b) rapider |
9. Unfortunately, _______ volatility does not rule out occasional
recessions. |
|
a) more low |
b) lower |
10. Output stabilization |
in developing countries was _______ . |
a) more gradual |
b) gradualer |
Тест14. There is/are, there was/were, there have/has been, there will be
Выберите нужную форму глагола to be:
1. There _______ five people in my family. a) are b) is
16
2._______ there much mail on the desk?
|
a) are |
b) is |
3. |
There _______ no contracts on the desk. |
|
|
a) are |
b) is |
4. |
There _______ much new equipment at the plant. |
|
|
a) are |
b) is |
5. |
There _______ a big rise in the cost of living. |
|
|
a) has been |
b) have been |
6. |
_______ there a flight to Paris this evening? |
|
|
a) are |
b) is |
7. |
There _______ nobody in the office. |
|
|
a) are |
b) is |
8. |
There _______ a lot of people in the shops. |
|
|
a) were |
b) was |
9. |
The manager of the company is leaving, so there _______ a new |
|
manager soon. |
|
|
|
a) will be |
b) is |
10. There _______ 5, 000 employees in our company. |
||
|
a) are |
b) is |
Teст15. The Present Simple / The Present
Continuous Tense
Выберите нужную форму глагола в настоящем простом или в настоящем продолженном времени:
1. Our manager _______ in the office all day. |
|
|
a) stay |
b) stays |
c) is staying |
|
|
|
1 7 |
2. |
As a rule I _______ customers in the evening. |
|
|
|
a) meet |
b) meets |
c) am meeting |
3. |
We usually _______ our work at 6. |
|
|
|
a) finishes |
b) finish |
c) are finishing |
4. |
He often _______ to London. |
|
|
|
a) go |
b) goes |
c) is going |
5. |
They _______ customers in different cities. |
|
|
|
a) have got |
b) has got |
c) are having |
6. |
We don’t _______ out at weekends. |
|
|
|
a) goes |
b) go |
c) are going |
7. |
After lunch the secretary _______ letters to different companies. |
||
|
a) write |
b) is writing |
c) writes |
8. |
I _______ my chief tomorrow. |
|
|
|
a) meet |
b) am meeting |
c) meets |
9. My boss _______ with your enquiry now but you won’t get a
rapid answer. |
|
|
a) is dealing |
b) deals |
c) deal |
10. The office _______ at 6 p.m. on weekdays. |
|
|
a) is closing |
b) closes |
c) close |
Teст16. The Present Simple / The Present
Continuous Tense
Выберите нужную форму глагола в настоящем простом или в настоящем продолженном времени:
1. I sometimes _______ at home because I have a computer.
a) work b) works c) am working
18
2.He usually _______ financial control over these projects.
|
a) take |
b) takes |
c) is taking |
3. |
Now he _______ in Libya on a fixed-term contract. |
||
|
a) is working |
b) works |
c) work |
4. |
I _______ . Can you tell Rosemary I’ll see her tomorrow? |
||
|
a) am leaving |
b) leave |
c) leaves |
5. |
His company _______ profit every year but it isn’t very big. |
||
|
a) is making |
b) make |
c) makes |
6. Nowadays consumers in the industrialized world _______
increasingly concerned with healthy living. |
|
||
|
a) are becoming |
b) becomes |
c) become |
7. |
It’s not an expensive hotel. It _______ much to stay there. |
||
|
a) doesn’t cost |
b) don’t cost |
c) isn’t costing |
8. |
She’s got a new job so she _______ the firm in October. |
||
|
a) is leaving |
b) leaves |
c) leave |
9. |
Our company _______ in high quality coffee. |
|
|
|
a) is specializing |
b) specializes |
c) specialize |
10. ‘Can I speak to John?’ — ‘Sorry, he’s out. No, hold on, he _______
down the corridor’. |
|
|
a) come |
b) comes |
c) is coming |
Teст17. The Past Simple / The Present Perfect Tense
Выберите нужную форму глагола в простом прошедшем или в настоящем совершенном времени:
1. I _______ three business lunches this week. a) had b) have had
1 9
2. |
The company’s share prices _______ at the end of last week. |
|
|
a) bounced |
b) has bounced |
3. |
The company _______ for a 5% increase in sales last month. |
|
|
a) budgeted |
b) has budgeted |
4. |
The shares _______ a high rate of interest some days ago. |
|
|
a) yielded |
b) has yielded |
5. |
It _______ a pleasure to do business with you today. |
|
|
a) was |
b) has been |
6. |
Last year she _______ her own company and proved to be a very |
|
good businesswoman. |
|
|
|
a) set up |
b) has set up |
7. |
I _______ writing the three-year business plan yet. |
|
|
a) didn’t finish |
b) haven’t finished |
8. |
I _______ a successful business trip last month. |
|
|
a) had |
b) have had |
9. |
I _______ some gas shares recently. |
|
|
a) bought |
b) have bought |
10. Many years ago she _______ a slide rule to add up the sales figures.
a) used |
b) has used |
Teст18. The Passive Voice (part 1)
Выберите нужную форму глагола в пассивном залоге:
1. Payment _______ yesterday. |
|
|
a) is received |
b) was received |
c) received |
20
2.The company’s annual accounts _______ by the Chief Accountant.
|
a) is prepared |
b) are prepared |
c) prepare |
3. |
The agent _______ by the company last week. |
|
|
|
a) was accredited |
b) were accredited |
c) accredited |
4. |
The accumulated profit _______ forward to next year today. |
||
|
a) has been carried |
b) have been carried |
c) was carried |
5. |
Our budget _______ already. |
|
|
|
a) have been cut |
b) has been cut |
c) were cut |
6. |
Efforts _______ to reduce the prices by 10% now. |
||
|
a) are being made |
b) were being made |
c) is being made |
7. |
Nowadays all the clients of the bank _______ for a financial |
||
advisory service. |
|
|
|
|
a) are provided |
b) were provided |
c) provided |
8. |
The shares _______ on the American Stock Exchange next week. |
||
|
a) will be floated |
b) were floated |
c) is being floated |
9. |
Soon the financial results _______ at the annual general meeting. |
||
|
a) will be announced |
b) will announce |
c) announce |
10. The shipment may _______ . |
|
||
|
a) be delayed |
b) was delayed |
c) were delayed |
Teст19. The Passive Voice (part 2)
Выберите нужную форму глагола в пассивном залоге:
1. Equipment, tools and computers _______ in the manufacturing process.
a) is used |
b) are used |
c) used |