Angliyska_Mova__I_A_Vereitina
.pdfFor students
of higher school
KYIV
«VYSCA SKOLA»
2008
Grammar work
Remember! We use a with singular countable nouns when we give the class or group that smb/smth is in.
—I need a new computer:
—Vm a student.
We also use a/an to mean «every» in prices and measurements.
—fifty km an hour.
We use a/an when we mean «any one», «it doesn't matter which one» or when the listener doesn't know which one.
— I'd like to have a dog.
We use t_he when the listener knows which one we are talking about.
—Do you mind if I open the window ?
Compare a/an and some.
—She bought a hat, some shoes and some perfume.
Be careful with these words — they are usually uncountable in English:
Bread, weather, information, advice, hair, furniture, paper, news.
—It's nice weather today.
I. Put in a/an or some.
1. I read |
|
newspaper and wrote |
|
letters. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
I need |
|
money. I want to buy |
|
food. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. |
We met |
|
|
|
|
interesting people at the party. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
4. |
I'm going to open |
|
|
|
window to get |
|
|
|
|
|
fresh air. |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
5. She didn't eat much for lunch —only |
|
|
|
apple and |
bread. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
6. |
We live in |
|
|
|
|
|
big house. There's |
|
|
|
nice garden with |
. |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
beautiful trees. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
7. |
I'm going to make |
|
|
|
table. First, 1 need |
wood. |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
X. |
We talked to her and she gave us |
|
very good advice. |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
V) |
I want to write |
|
|
letter. I need |
|
|
pen and |
|
|
paper. |
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
10. |
We had |
|
fine weather when we were on holiday |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
II. Put in a/an or the. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
1 |
I wrote to her but |
|
|
letter never arrived. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
|
Britain is |
|
|
|
|
island. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
; |
What is |
|
|
|
|
n a m e |
of this village? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
< |
lane is |
|
very nice person . You must m e e t her. |
|
|
M o n t r e a l is |
|
large city |
in C a n a d a . |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
••^'it ^ |
. _ |
... largest cit> |
in |
U k r a i n e ? |
|
|
|
|||
A !"* si time is it'* 1 d o n ' t |
know. \ haven't got |
watch . |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
• \5 |
! went to R o m e . |
1 - l . n e d v\ith |
|
k a l i a n |
friend of mine . |
|||||
. |
e i \ i if oil Yo;: |
need _____ holiday. |
|
s m on |
Ho* >r. h * UTV dim. |