- •Англійська мова
- •Module 1 unit 1
- •Militia badges of ranks and grades
- •Vocabulary
- •175-38-72 205-11-70 214-91-67 345-99-18
- •1 2 3 45 6
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 1 unit 3
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 2 unit 1
- •State Structure of Ukraine
- •Vocabulary
- •Ex. 1. Read and translate the following words into Ukrainian.
- •Ex. 2. Form the nouns from the following verbs.
- •Ex. 3. Give the corresponding adjectives.
- •Ex. 4. Translate the words given in brackets.
- •Ex. 14. Transform from Passive into Active.
- •Module2 unit2
- •Political system of great britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Ex. 1. Read the words and translate them into Russian.
- •Ex. 11. Answer the following questions.
- •Vocabulary
- •Ex. 8. Answer the following questions.
- •Module 3 unit 1
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 3 unit 2
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 3 unit 3
- •The united states police system
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 4 unit 1
- •Judiciary of ukraine
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 4 unit 2
- •Vocabulary
- •Ex. 3. Translate the word-combinations into English using the following words.
- •Ex. 4. Put the necessary words into the sentences.
- •Ex.10. Answer the following questions.
- •Module 4 unit 3
- •Vocabulary
- •Modul 5 unit 1
- •Vocabulary
- •Ex. 1. Read the following words and word-combinations. Translate them into Ukrainian.
- •Ex. 3. Change the verb phrases to noun phrases.
- •Difinition of criminals
- •Ex. 13. Translate the following sentences. Put the necessary Conjunctions.
- •Modul 5 unit 2
- •Investigation
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Accident / incident
- •Module 6 unit 1
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 6 unit 2
- •Remember
- •Vocabulary
- •Листя коки, гроші, споживачі наркотиків, боротьба, героїн, кокаїн
- •What to do in an emergency
- •Uiversities and colleges of great britain
- •The constitution of ukraine
- •National symbols of ukraine the flag
- •Ukraine small coat of arms
- •The united states constitution and the federal government
- •The legislative branch of the us government. The Capitol
- •The Congress
- •The executive branch of the us government
- •The judicial branch of the us government
- •Britain’s Monarchy
- •The law in britain
- •What is international humanitarian law all about?
- •The red cross and the red crescent: emblems of humanity
- •Who belongs to the international red cross and red crescent movement?
- •History of english police training
- •Police authorities
- •The new york city police
- •The individual policeman’s role
- •In crime prevention
- •Preservation of the public peace
- •The traffic police
- •The role of the police traffic control
- •Criminal investigation department
- •Types of legal profession
- •The common law system
- •Civil cases
- •Criminal cases
- •Jury service
- •The appeals process
- •Criminal behavior
- •Criminal behavior reasoning
- •Criminal proceedings
- •The structure of the federal courts
- •Trial courts
- •Apellate courts
- •The United States Supreme Court
- •United states federal judges
- •Appointment of judges
- •Other federal judges
- •State judges
- •Preparation for trial
- •Criminal trial
- •Presumption of innocence
- •The problem of punishment
- •English prisons
- •The present english structure of corrections
- •Types of the us correctional institutions
- •Interpol (international criminal police organisation)
- •Judicial education
- •Commonly asked questions about the federal judicial process
- •Terrorism From the History of Terrorism
- •Present Day of Terrorism
- •Weapons
- •Types of drugs cannabis
- •Marihuana
- •Hashish
- •Hashish oil
- •Cocaine
- •Ecstasy
- •Peyote and mescaline
- •Psilocybin and psilocyn
- •Іменник ( The Noun) утворення множини іменників (The plural form)
- •Винятки:
- •Присвійний відмінок (the possessive case)
- •Займенник
- •Присвійні займенники (Possessive Pronouns)
- •Зворотні займенники (Reflexive and Emphatic Pronouns)
- •Вказівні займенники
- •Прислівник (adverb)
- •Дієслово (verb)
- •Правильні та неправильні дієслова (Regular Verbs and Irregular Verbs)
- •Модальні дієслова (Modal Verbs)
- •Значення та вживання модальних дієслів
- •Спосіб (Mood)
- •Часи дієслів (The Tenses of the verbs)
- •Утворення
- •Минулий неозначений час The Past Indefinite Tense
- •Тривалі часи Continuous Tenses
- •МайБутній тривалий час The Future Continuous Tense
- •Досконалі часи Perfect Tenses
- •Past Perfect
- •(Voice)
- •Дієвідмінювання дієслова в пасивному стані
- •Неособові форми дієслова
- •Інфінітив
- •Infinitive
- •Герундій
- •Форми дієприкметника
- •Функції дієприкметника і у реченні
- •Функції дієприкметника іі у реченні
- •Непряма мова (Indirect Speech)
- •Узгодження часів (Sequence of tenses)
- •Складне речення (complex sentence)
- •Додаток ТаблицЯ неправильнИх дієслів
- •Active words and word combinations Module 1
- •Active words and word combinations Module 2
- •Active words and word combinations Module 3
- •Active words and word combinations Module 4
- •Active words and word combinations Module 5
- •Active words and word combinations Module 6
- •Рекомендована література Основна література:
- •Додаткова література:
Terrorism From the History of Terrorism
The roots of terrorism are in the activities of racial and religious fanatics in the 1930s. Many terrorist movements arose in the 1960s as a part of the world-wide student protest against US participation in the Vietnam War. They started with non-lethal activities - demonstrations, occasional arsons or sabotage. Later terrorist tactics were frequently employed and «improved» by racist groups as the Ku Klux Klan and religious and nationalist groups like the Hezbollah ( «the army of God» ). the Palestine Liberation Front, Red Brigades in Italy, Irish Republican Army, etc. The bloodiest operations have been carried out by Arab and Palestinian terrorists since the 1970s: the massacre of 11 Israeli athletes at the Munich Olympics in 1972, more than 60 bombings and hijacks. The hostages, victims and their targets for extortion were US and European citizens.
Present Day of Terrorism
Today's terrorist activity is different from that of the past. Modern technology, advanced telecommunications and new Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) have changed the nature of terrorism. Nowadays terrorist organizations have a flexible, transnational structure. They work together in funding, sharing intelligence, training, planning, and executing attacks. Terrorist groups in one country or region can draw strength and support from groups in other countries or regions. As the аl Qaida network demonstrates, this multinational enterprise has its; branches in more than 60 countries. Its global activities are co-ordinated through the use of personal couriers and communication technologies - cellular and satellite phones, e-mail, internet chat rooms, videotape.; Members of terrorist groups travel from continent to continent with the ease of a vacationer or business traveller. They pay their way with funds raised through drug trafficking, credit card fraud, extortion, and money; from covert supporters. They use charitable organisations and nongovernmental organisations for funding and recruitment. Money for their operations is transferred through numerous banks, money exchanges. The terrorist organisation's structure, membership, resources (safe houses, training grounds, reliable communication and financial networks) and security determine its capabilities and reach.
Weapons
As we know, a terrorist act can include two, three or more traditional crimes: bombing, murder, kidnapping, taking a hostage, extortion and hijacking, etc. These crimes are usually committed by well-armed and prepared groups. The usual weapons of terrorists from the 1960s to the 1980s were guns, knives, poison gas and car bombs. The ease of intercontinental transportation enables modern terrorist organisations to more easily acquire, manufacture, and deploy chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear weapon, or high-yield explosives. While new instruments of terror such as cyber attacks are on the rise, explosives and bioterrorism ( e.g. the Aum Shinrikyo's efforts to deploy biological weapons and the lethal sarin gas attack in the Tokyo subway in 1995, the contaminated letters in the USA in 2001) have become the urgent problem for the international community.