ekz_Por_Lex_14

ОРІЄНТОВАНИЙ ПЕРЕЛІК ПИТАНЬ ПІДСУМКОВОГО КОНТРОЛЮ

з «Порівняльної лексикології англійської та української мов»

для студентів 3 курсу факультету перекладачів

2014-2015 навчальний рік

1. The object of Comparative Lexicology as a branch of linguistic science.

2. The connection of Comparative Lexicology with other branches of linguistics.

3. A word as a fundamental unit of the language.

4. Motivation as a language universal. Types of motivation.

5. Referential and functional approach to word meaning.

6. Meaning of the word. The semantic structure of English and Ukrainian words.

7. Semantic change in the English and Ukrainian languages: the logical classification of semantic change.

8. Semantic change in the English and Ukrainian languages: the psychological classification of semantic change.

9. Polysemy as a language universal viewed synchronically.

10. Polysemy as a language universal viewed diachronically.

11. Homonyms in the English and Ukrainian languages. Classification and sources of homonyms.

12. Semantic fields and lexico-semantic groups in the English language.

13. Synonyms as a language universal. Classification of synonyms viewed synchronically.

14. Synonymy viewed diachronically. The sources of synonyms.

15. Antonyms as a language universal. Types of antonyms in the English and Ukrainian languages

16. Set-phrases and free-phrases in the English and Ukrainian languages: the problem of differentiation.

17. Valency. Grammatical and lexical valency.

18. Set-phrases in the English and Ukrainian languages: distinguishing features.

19. Classification of phraseological units.

20. Different approaches to the classification of phraseological units: semantic, functional, contextual.

21. Characteristic features of phraseological units. V.V. Vinogradov’s conception of phraseological units.

22. A.V. Kunin’s concept of phraseological units.

23. Word formation and other ways of nomination in Modern English and Ukrainian.

24. Morphemic analysis and its basic units.

25. Derivational analysis and its basic units.

26. Morphological way of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages: suffixation.

27. Morphological way of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages: prefixation.

28. Conversion as a purely English way of word-formation.

29. Syntactic way of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages: compounding.

30. Compounds and free word-groups in the English and Ukrainian languages.

31. Classification of compounds in the English and Ukrainian languages.

32. Shortening as the type of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages.

33. Minor ways of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages: back-formation, reduplication, distinctive stress, sound-imitation.

34. Etymological survey of the English language: common Indo-European and nationally specific English lexis in the English language.

35. Words of native origin in English. Semantic and stylistic characteristics of native words. Word-forming ability of native words.

36. Etymological survey of the English language: sources and types of borrowings.

37. Ways of borrowing and criteria of borrowings.

38. Etymological survey of the English language: assimilation of borrowings.

39. Latin borrowings. Periods of borrowings from Latin.

40. The Norman-French element in the English vocabulary system. Periods of borrowings from French.

41. Ways of replenishment of the vocabulary. Neologisms in the English and Ukrainian languages.

42. Territorial variants of the English language.

43. Chief characteristic features of American English.

44. Types of dictionaries.

45. Problems of English lexicography.

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