NOvaya_LB_komp
.pdf
7
y21. 0 f -
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U |
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1. 6 6
ultisim 10.1, c 6, . 7.4 .
41
2. 5 6
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U . " U ,
. * 7.1.
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5. 5
6 -
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6 U . *
*. 7.4. &6
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6 6 U .
6. Ic = f (U c ) U = nst .
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7. :–
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9 µ (7.6).
7 2. )) % , ) # % –
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1. & 6, . 7.5.
2. 5 6
U = 10 ., 6 I 6 -
U . " U ,
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7.3.
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0,8 1 2 5 8 10 |
10Ic, (
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4.:– –
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5.5 6 U = 5 .,
6 I 6 U . * 7.4.
6 6 U .
! 7.4
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8Ic, (
10Ic, (
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7 3. )) % , ) # % –
' ) ) %) . n–
1. & 6, . 7.6 .
2. 5 6
U = 10 ., 6 I 6 -
U . " U ,
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7.5.
3. -
Ic = f (U ) U = nst .
*. 7.5. &6
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4. :–
– 6-S (7.2) U
=1 . (–1 .).
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5.5 6 U = 1 .,
6 I 6 U . * 7.6.
6 6 U .
6.-
*. 7.6. &6
#–
n– .
Ic = f (U c ) U = nst .
7.:–
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6 -
Ri (7.5) -
U = 1 . (–1 .) Uc = 6 .,
9 -
µ (7.6).
.%.% , -
6 -
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1 2 4 6 |
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2.&6 6 "$, -
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3.7 ( . 7.1–7.6) 8
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1.$ (!) - 8 – –6 – ( – ). " D
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2.$ 6 8 ("$) !
8 – –6 – ( – ). 5 -
8 6 .
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3.$ 6 6-
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4.$ #– –
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5.&6 "$ #– –
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7.$ #– –
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8.$ 6 "$ #– -
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9.$ 6 6-
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10.& 6 6
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1....., % -.'. .– &.: $ «- », 2006, . 301–328.
2.'. &. *, 9. 5 . – &.: , 2009, . 284–318.
-(,"*(!"*0() *(,"!( 8
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(#5).
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6 -
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6 6. " 6 8, . .
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U61 = U 6 2 . 9 -
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6 -
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U6 =U91 −U92 = 0, U6 = U91 − U92 = 0 ,
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6
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U 6 = U 92 − (− U 91 ) = 2 U 9 = − KU 6 .
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% % , 6,
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K |
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#5 6 6, ,
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*. 8.3
1. & 6, . 8.3. 5 R1 = R2=R3= 1 ", 1= 2 = 6 .. & 8 (Switch)
6 6 ..
2. & 8 I1 I2 6 -
8 I,
6 U 6 0 100 .. * -
8.1.
3.I1=f(U6) I2=f(U6).
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4. & .
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U6, . I1, ( I2, ( I, (
0
10
30
50
100
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2.$ 6 8 -
8 6 6 (UA, U.) 8 6 ( ) -
U6, 6 U6 0 100 ..
3.* 9 K; -
8.2.
4.K = f(U6).
5. . 6-
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2-3 % 1 ' & #$ )$ ( ).
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! 8.2 |
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U6, . |
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UA |
U. |
U6 |
%= U 6/ U6 |
U A |
U . |
U 6~ |
%~= U 6~/U6~ |
0 |
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10 |
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30 |
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100
6.$ 6 6 8
8 6 6 (UA , U.) 8 6 ( -
) U6~, 6 U6~.
7.* 9 K~; -
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7 3. )) % ' % ) ) 0 () &
0 3$ () & ) # % * ' ) %
# &1 * )-% # &.
1.&6 . 8.3. " -
6 U6~= 30 ..
2.$ R1 = R2, 1 = 2, -
8 8.3. 0
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! 8.3 |
U6~= 30 . |
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U6~, . |
%~=U 6~/U6~ |
1 = 2 = 6 . |
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1 |
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R1 = R2 |
2 |
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R3 = 1 " |
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3 |
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R1 = R2 = 1 ", |
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4 4 |
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1 = 2 |
6 4 |
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R3 = 1 " |
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10 4 |
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1 = 2 = 6 . |
R1 = 1 " |
R2 = 2 " |
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R3 = 1 " |
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R1 = R2 = 1 ", |
1 = 6 . |
2 = 10 . |
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R3 = 1 " |
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R1 = R2 = 1 ", |
1 = 2 = 6 . |
VT1(2N3904)≠ |
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R3 = 1 " |
VT2(2N…) |
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3.K~= f(R), K~= f( ).
4.$ 6 9 -
, 9-
6 #5 (R1≠R2, 1≠ 2, VT1(2N3904)≠ VT2(2N…)). + 8 -
8.3.
5.. %.% , , -
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*. 8.4
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1. . VT2
VT1, . 8.4, 6 -
U6~= 30 ..
2.$ U6~ 6 6 6, - 6 8.4; , (#5)
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3.* 9 K % -
(8.1). ' 9 -
K = K~ U6 = 30 . 8.3.
4.$ VT1(2N3904)≠ VT2(2N…)
( ).
. & 6
#5. + 8.4.
5. . %.% , , -
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! 8.4 |
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U6~=30 . |
U 6.c, . |
% =U6. /U6. |
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% (,) |
1= 2=6 .; R1=R2=R3=1" |
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1= 2=6 .; R3=1"; R1≠R2 |
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1≠ 2; R1=R2=R3=1" |
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1= 2=6 .; R1=R2=R3=1"; |
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VT1(2N3904)≠ VT2(2N…) |
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1 -8
1.0 .
2.&6 #5 ( . 8.3) 6 -
6 , 9 6 6 (8.1–8.3), -
8 I1 = f(U6) I2 = f(U6),
K = f(U6), K~= f(U6~), K~= f(R), K~= f( ). 3 #5 -
6 6 . . .
3.&6 ( . 8.4), 9
8 ( . 8.4) #5,
. 3 #5 6 - 6 . . .
3 . % # ).
1.0 6 (#5). " D-
9 -
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