Marketing_L11(2013-2014)
.pdfAcademic year 2013-2014
Marke&ng
Lecture 11
Yana Shigina
Marke&ng department NRU HSE
Content for today
1. Personal Selling & Sales Promo&on
2. Direct & Online Marke&ng
1. Objec)ves
• The role of a company’s salespeople in crea&ng value for customers and building customer rela&onships.
• The six major sales force management steps.
• The personal selling process
• How sales promo&on campaigns are developed and implemented.
Personal Selling
Personal presenta&ons by the firm’s sales force for the purpose of making sales and building customer rela&onships.
The people who do the selling: Ø salespeople
Ø sales representa2ves Ø agents
Ø district managers Ø account execu2ves Ø sales consultants Ø sales engineers
Professional selling:
It takes more than fast talk and a warm smile to sell high-tech diesel locomo)ves. GE’s real challenge is to win a buyer’s business by building partnerships, day-in, day-out, year-in, year-out, with its customers.
The Role of the Sales Force
• Salesperson
An individual represen2ng a company to customers by performing one or more of the following ac2vi2es: prospec2ng, communica2ng, selling, servicing, informa2on gathering, and rela2onship building.
Salespeople link the company with its customers.
To many customers, the salesperson is the company.
Managing the Sales Force
1)Designing the Sales Force Strategy and Structure
The Sales Force Structure
• Territorial sales force structure
A sales force organiza&on that assigns each salesperson to an exclusive geographic territory in which that salesperson sells the company’s full line.
• Product sales force structure
A sales force organiza&on in which salespeople specialize in selling only a por&on of the company’s products or lines.
• Customer (or market) sales force structure
A sales force organiza&on in which salespeople specialize in selling only to certain customers or industries.
• Complex Sales Force Structures
A company sells a wide variety of products to many types of customers over a broad geographic area, it oUen combines several types of sales force structures.
Some sales forces are huge. GE employs 16,400 salespeople;
American Express, 23,400;
PepsiCo, 36,000;
Xerox, 15,000.