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Unit II beauty Appearance

Vocabulary

Appearance

To look like

Resemble

Remind

Attractive

Good-looking

Beautiful

Handsome

Common appearance

The head

Head

Round-headed

Bald-headed

Back of the head

At the back of the head

Top of the head

The hair

Hair

Long (short)

Thick (thin)

Straight

Curly

Curl

Lock

Close-cut / close-cropped

Golden

Silvery

Silky

Dark

Fair

Brown

Red

Black

Grey / white

Ashy

Sandy

Auburn / chestnut

Smooth

Wavy

Waved

To wave

To do one’s hair

To comb one’s hair

To brush one’s hair

To dress smb’s hair

To grow one’s hair

To cut smb’s hair

To have one’s hair cut

To wash one’s hair

To wear one’s hair long (short)

To plait / braid one’s hair

To part one’s hair in the middle (on one side)

Parting

Knot

To do one’s hair in knot

To have a ponytail

Ponytail

Hair-do

There are different hairstyles in the world. Hair can be cut or arranged into some ways. Describe the picture.

The face

Face

Round

Long

Thin

Lean

Oval

Pale

Beautiful

Pretty

Plain

Common

Stern

Gloomy

Clean-shaved

Expressive

Freckled

Wrinkled

Wrinkle

Moustache

Beard

Countenance

Complexion

The forehead

Broad

Narrow

High

Low

Large

Open

The eye

Big / large

Small

Kind / warm

Black

Brown

Dark

Grey

Blue

Deep-set

Close-set

Wide-set

Slant

Mischievous

Almont

Eyelid

Eyelash

Eyebrow

To frown

Mole

Temple

The nose

Small

Long

Flat

Straight

Turned-up

Hooked

Nostril

The cheek

Round

Pale

Pink / rosy

Hollow

Wrinkled

Dimpled

Dimple

Cheekbone

The chin

Round

Pointed

Double

Jaw

The mouth

Big / large

Small

Tiny

Stern

The lips

Lower

Upper

Thick

Thin

Full

Well-cut

Scarlet

Parted

Painted

Tightly-set

The tooth

Front teeth

Large

Small

Perfect

Tiny

Regular

Close-set

Wide-set

False

Tongue

Throat

Smile

Ear

The features

Small

Large

Plain

Ordinary

Regular

Irregular

Ugly

Coarse

The neck

Long

Short

Thin

Thick

The skin

Smooth

Rough

Delicate

The figure

Figure

Body

Build

Bearing

Gait

Back

Chest

Breast

Bent

Waist

The shoulder

Broad-shouldered

Heavy-shouldered

Narrow-shouldered

Round-shouldered

Write the numbers 1 to 17 next to the correct words:

Bald

Beard

Bun

Chubby cheeks

Double chin

Earring

Freckles

Fringe

Middle-parting

Moustache

Plait

Pony tail

Scar

Side-parting

Stubble

Tattoo

Wrinkles

Give names for the indicated parts of the head:

  1. __ _ _.

  2. _ _ _ e _ _ _ _.

  3. _ _ _ b _ _ _.

  4. _ _ _ _ _ s _.

  5. _ _ e _ _ _.

  6. _ _ _ e _.

  7. _ _ _ t _ _ _.

  8. _ _ u _ _.

  9. _ _ _.

  10. _ h _ _.

  11. _ a _

  12. _ _ c _.

The limbs

Limbs

Arm

Armpit

Forearm

Wrist

Elbow

The hand

Thumb

Index finger

Middle finger

Ring finger

Little finger

Palm

Nail

Cuticle

Knuckle

Back of the hand

Large

Small

Plump / fat

Bony

Soft

Rough

Shapely

Tiny

Delicate

Hairy

The finger

Stumpy

Delicate

Long

Short

Thick

Plump

Thin

Bony

Slender

The leg

Long

Short

Thin

Bony

Slender

Bow-legged

Shapely

Groin

Thigh

Hip

Knee

Shin

Calf

Ankle

Toe

Nail

Sole

The skeleton

Skull

Breastbone

Jawbone

Collarbone

Ribs

Humerus

Radius

Ulna

Pelvis

Kneecap

Shinbone

Fibula

Thigh bone

Coccyx

Spine / back bone

Shoulder blade

The internal or the viscous

Kidney

Heart

Lung

Liver

Brain

Intestine

Appendix

Tonsils

Rib

Stomach

Bile duct

Bladder

Gall bladder

Large intestine

Larynx

Pancreas

Pelvis

Spine

Spleen

Windpipe

Read aloud and give Russian equivalents of the following words:

Appearance, foot, plump, rough, slender, bony, age, figure, tongue, tooth, regular, lash, forehead, eyelid, eyebrow, straight, ugly, expressive, plain, curly, complexion, beard, moustache, throat, jaw, elbow, oval, wrinkled, frown, arched, countenance, false, mischievous, knot, pony-tail, plait, palm, wrist, resemble, toe, auburn, chestnut, lock, parting, gloomy, freckled, dimpled, temple, tiny.

Translate the following into English:

Тело, плечо, фигура, шея, язык, внешность, рука (до плеча), кисть руки, лоб, горло, щека, глаз, брови, ресница, подбородок, возраст, черты лица, грудная клетка, кожа, красивый, круглоголовый, лысый, превосходные зубы, вздернутый нос, длинные ресницы, ладонь, запястье, локон, пробор, выражение лица, ямочка, палец, затылок, веснушчатый, грубый, талия, подмышка, печень, легкие, почки, сердце.

Express the following in one word:

  1. the upper part of a man’s body;

  2. the part of the face above the eyebrows;

  3. the part of the face between the nose and the ears;

  4. an upper limb of the human body (the part of the body from the hand to the shoulder);

  5. the part of the body that connects the head and the shoulders;

  6. the end of the human arm;

  7. a lower limb of the human body;

  8. the part of the leg on which one walks;

  9. the front of the head;

  10. the part of the face with which we smell;

  11. the joint between the two parts of the arm;

  12. that what covers our eyes when they are shut;

  13. the hair that grow on the edge of the eyelid;

  14. the thin line of hair above the eye;

  15. the part of the face above the eyes;

  16. the natural color and appearance of the skin;

  17. the face and its expression;

  18. small, light-brown spot on the skin produced by sunburn.

Write the numbers 1 to 13 to the correct words.

Brain

Chest

Elbow

Eyebrow

Forehead

Freckles

Gums

Heel

Hip

Jaw

Muscle

Spots

Waist

Read and translate the text:

Appearances are deceptive. It is a common truth; practically everyone has met at least someone whose character and appearance differ radically.

When one sees a tall, broad-shouldered youth, one expects him to be strong-willed and brave. One thinks: «A model to follow!» How often a good-looking individual turns out to be petty, weak-willed or even cowardly. Then one thinks: «A mediocrity!»

At the same time everyone knows that a lot of great people were of a poor build: short and fragile. It did not stop them from display­ing intelligence and courage. Ingenuity does not depend on one's complexion or constitution.

Plump or fat people create an impression of generous and kind personalities. Strangely enough, not rarely they may be thrifty or even greedy. One usually thinks: «A scrooge!»

On the other hand, thin or slim nervous ladies often tend to be lavish. They like to buy and never think twice when they pay. One thinks: «I would call her open-handed and Mother would call her a spendthrift». Yes, mothers are always stricter in judgments.

Has it ever happened to you that you come to an important of­fice and see an important boss? You immediately evaluate his looks: «Round-faced, small narrow eyes, dimples on the cheeks and an up­turned nose. What a kind-hearted person! A simpleton!» You tell the boss of your troubles and expect immediate help. But the boss ap­pears to be rude, harsh and willful. You never get your help and think: «A stone heart and an iron fist».

When someone sees a delicately built pretty blonde with curly hair, blue eyes, a straight nose and a high forehead, one is inclined to think that the beauty is intelligent and nice. It may be disappoin­ting to think later «What a stupid, capricious, impolite bore!»

On the contrary, when one sees a skinny brunette with ugly ir­regular features — a hooked nose, pointed chin, close-set eyes and thin lips, strange thoughts come to one's head; because it is the im­age of evil people — cruel and cunning . It may be a relief some time later to find her a clever, gentle and good-mannered lady and think: «What charm! A heart of gold!»

Another general misconception lies in the fact that children are always expected to resemble their parents. And parents like it when children take after them. Relatives like to compare moles, the shape of noses, etc. The greatest compliment is: «They are as like as two peas». The greatest disappointment is to find nothing in common. We want to deny people their exclusiveness, we don't want to admit that nature has selected other options from an enormous genetic fund developed over generations. Why do we like our copies? Who knows!

Nature likes to play tricks on us. But don't you think it is a pre­sent on the part of nature? Life becomes not a boring routine, but a brilliant kaleidoscope of characters and appearances which often clash.

Answer the questions:

1. Do you agree that appearances are deceptive? Tell your classmates about your own experience.

2. Do you think it is worth judging by appearances? Give your reasons.

Look at the pictures below and choose the right word from the lists to describe the shape of one's face, eyes, nose, chin, lips, forehead.

Face:

a) oval

b) round

c) long

d) square

Eyes:

a) almond

b) slanting

c) round

d) narrow

Nose:

a) aquiline

b) hooked

c) straight

d) upturned

Chin:

a) protruding

b) split

c) double

d) pointed

Lips:

a) thin

b) plump

c) thick

d) heart-shaped

Forehead:

a) wrinkled

b) narrow

c) balding

d) high

Read and translate the text:

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