Добавил:
Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
5138.pdf
Скачиваний:
9
Добавлен:
13.11.2022
Размер:
1 Mб
Скачать

62

-It is Monday today.

-It was Sunday yesterday.

-Every day she drinks coffee.

-Last week I didn’t write any letters.

-Did you meet any strangers there yesterday?

-It will snow tomorrow.

Ex. 2. Decide whether the underlined words are in the right position or not. Correct the sentences that are wrong

1.The traffic isn’t usually as bad as it was this morning.

2.I have a good memory for faces, but I forget always names.

3.John didn’t go to work yesterday.

4.Rarely I and my sister go to bed before midnight.

5.He never will forget what he said.

6.I remembered his name years ago.

7.Those tourists probably are French.

8.As a rule students don’t enter a classroom before a teacher.

9.Did you enjoy the party yesterday?

10.How many cigarettes a day does usually he smoke?

11.Ann very seldom goes to the dentist.

12.I have a car, but I don’t use it often.

13.People eat sometimes too much.

14.She will always be happy.

Spelling of –s/-es

 

-s

 

 

-es

 

-ies

buy – buys

 

go – goes

fly – flies

 

hear – hears

 

pass – passes

copy - copies

make – makes

 

catch – catches

 

 

read – reads

 

finish – finishes

 

 

know – knows

 

fix – fixes

 

 

 

 

Pronunciation of -s (-es)

 

 

 

[s]

 

 

[z]

 

[iz]

speak [

] – speaks

 

see [

] – sees

pass [

] - passes

rest [

] – rests

 

carry [

] – carries

freeze [

] – freezes

take [

] - takes

 

play [

] – plays

 

 

remember! have – has

 

say [

] – says [

]

do [

] – does [

]

Ex. 3. Add -s or -es to the following verbs. Pronounce them correctly

63

a)grow, repair, ask, bring, live, get, drive, leave, sail, eat, enjoy, laugh, listen, say;

b)wash, kiss; do, miss, match, teach, mix, watch, whitewash, possess, go;

c)study, carry, marry, try, bury.

Ex. 4. Use the right form of the verb in Present Simple

1. We (to learn) English at the University. 2. I (to like) music and pictures. 3. She (to play) tennis very well. 4. My friend (to work) at an office. 5. People usually (to work) much. 6. Ann (to know) many songs. 7. This train (to leave) at 8 sharp in the morning. 8. The bank (to open) at 9.30. 9. The earth (to go) around the sun. 10. We’ll marry, if she (to agree). 11. It (to take) them a month to get ready for their exam. 12. These shoes (to belong) to me. 13. We (to understand) everything. 14. If you (to give) me a dictionary, I’ll translate this article. 15. Before he (to leave), he will come to say good-buy. 16. As soon as I

(to return) from my business trip, we’ll go to the theatre.

Ex. 5. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative

a)1. Those children help their mother. 2. We like to go for a walk in the morning. 3. Some people prefer coffee to tea. 4. I spend a lot of money on books. 5. Women like to look at the shop windows. 6. Most of my friends play tennis. 7. We finish the day’s work at six o’clock.

b)1. That shop sells office furniture. 2. John’s father gives his son pocket money. 3. He never does his homework. 4. My mother cooks delicious things. 5. Laura grows a lot of flowers in her garden. 6. Mr. Stone teaches English. 7. Pamela has a rest in Miami every summer.

Ex. 6. Insert the right auxiliary verb and match answers to questions

1. ... anyone know where the

a. Yes, but I don't like the weather much.

dean is?

 

2. ... you think we'll be late?

b. He enjoys washing.

3. ... anybody know the date?

c. No, I'm afraid their English isn't good

 

enough.

4. ... you like living in England?

d. No, she hates it.

5. ... your son ever wash dishes

 

after dinner?

e. The seventeenth, isn't the it?

6. ... you know what time the

 

next train leaves?

f. She was in the library a minute ago.

7. ... your students read English

 

books in the original?

g. Ten minutes by car.

8. ... your daughter have cereal for

 

breakfast?

9. ... anyone know the answer?

10. How long ... it take them to get here?

11. ... you want to be late again?

12. ... your watch show the right time?

64

h.Not if we hurry.

i.It's five minutes fast.

j.We'll have to take a taxi.

k.There is no answer to this.

1. In about ten minutes, I think.

Ex. 7. Use the verbs in the list to make questions. Use the word in brackets.

Make up short dialogues

 

 

 

cost do do

go have

like

rain smoke speak

1.(he) …Dоеs he...........…... often.......play.........….volleyball?

-Yes, he's a very good player.

2.(you) Excuse me.....................................………......English?

-Yes, a little.

3. (you) What ..........................................…......................… ?

-I'm a secretary.

4.(your sister) What ..........................................................… ?

-She works in a shop.

5.(she) ...............................................................................… ?

-Yes, 20 cigarettes a day.

6.(it) How often .............................................…….in summer?

-Not often. It's usually dry.

7.(you) ............................................................….........dancing?

-Yes, 1 love it.

8.(they) What time ....................... usually......……......to bed ?

-10 o'clock.

9. (you) What ..................

usually...........……... for breakfast ?

-Toast and coffee.

10.(it) How much ............................…….. to stay at this hotel ?

-£30 a night.

Ex. 8. Read the dialogue. a)Imagine you are the Duchess of Wessex. Tell the class about your day (in the 1st person singular).

b)Tell the class about the Duchess' day (in the 3d person singular)

Robin Black, a television reporter, is interviewing the Duchess of Wessex for the programme "The English At Home".

R.Now, Duchess, tell us about an ordinary day in your life.

D.Well, I wake up at 7 o'clock.

R.Really? Do you get up then?

D.No, of course, I don't get up at that time. I have breakfast in bed and I read

65

"The Times".

R.When do you get up?

D.I get up at ten.

R.What do you do then?

D. I read my letters and dictate the replies to my secretary. R. ... and then?

D.At eleven I walk in the garden with Philip.

R.Oh! Who's Philip?

D.Philip is my dog.

R. What time do you have lunch?

D.I have lunch at twelve thirty.

R.And after lunch?

D.Oh, I rest until six o'clock.

R.

... and at six? What do you do at six?

D.I dress for dinner. We have dinner at eight o'clock.

R.What time do you go to bed?

D.Well, I have a bath at 9.30 and I go to bed at ten.

R.Thank you, Duchess... you have a busy and interesting life!

Ex. 9. Put in am / is / do / don’t / does / doesn’t

1. I am afraid of dogs. Am I afraid …………. ?

2. The sun shines. Does the sun shine ?

3.There are tickets. Are there ……………... ?

4.He isn’t happy. Is ……………………….. ?

5.I cook every day. Do ……………………..?

6.We love music. …………………………..?

7.They study economics. …………………….?

8.He is interested in chemistry. …… he …….?

9.We are the world. …………………….…….?

10.There is a good idea. …….… there …...…..?

11.There is a mobile phone. ……………….….?

12.A Doctor cures patients. …………………..?

13.It rains in autumn. …………… it ………….?

Ex. 10. Ask questions. Complete the dialogue with correct questions. Act the dialogue out

Desmond: - Good evening, sir.

Interviewer: - Good evening.

-I’m from Market Research Ltd. May I ask you?

-Yes, yes … all right.

-Thank you. … Now, what time do you usually arrive home from work?

66

-Hmm… I usually arrive home at six o’clock.

-(1) When / you/ usually / have dinner?

-Oh, I usually eat at seven o’clock, but I sometimes eat at eight o’clock or nine o’clock. My wife works too!

-(2) What / you/ usually / do / after dinner?

-Well, I sometimes go out, but I usually stay at home, and watch TV.

-(3) How often / you / go out?

-Oh, not often … once or twice a week.

-(4) You / visit friends?

-Yes, I do, quite often. I sometimes visit them, and they sometimes visit me.

-(5) You / go to the cinema / ever?

-Oh, yes … yes, I do.

-How often?

-Well, I occasionally see a film … I like horror films … Frankenstein or Dracula!

-... and the theatre? (6) You / go to the theatre / ever?

-yes, I do … but not often. I rarely go to the theatre.

-Hmm… (7) You / go to the ballet / ever?

-No, never. I don’t like ballet.

-Well, thank you …

-May I ask you a question?

-Yes?

-(8) What / you / do / in your free time?

-I ask questions … I never answer them.

-Oh!…

Ex. 11. The verbs below are used only in Simple tenses. Complete the following sentences each with the right form of the verb

 

want

know

recognize

own

 

 

hear

belong

 

need

mean

like

believe

have = possess

 

 

 

 

 

1. Many people … in UFOs. 2. – Speak loudly. Mary … you. 3. I … another pen. Mine is broken. 4. You … to any political party? 5/ What … you … by saying this? 6. Is there anything you …? 7. What … you … most of all? 8. She … my telephone number. 9. The Dean … to see you. 10. Look at this photo! You … John? 11. Some African families … plantations. 12. What a lucky boy! He … a motorbike.

Ex. 12. Translate these sentences into English. Use the Present, Past or Future Simple Tense

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]