Практикум по ЭЛиМПА

2>65B 21KBL 28A?>;L7>20= 2=0 2;01>@0B>@=KE 270=OB8OE,2 20 2B0:65 22 2A0<>AB>OB5;L=>9 2@01>B5 2ABC45=B>2 2?@8 287CG5=88 2?@>3@0<<8@>20=8O 2<8:@>:>=B@>;;5@>2,2 2A>2<5AB8<KE 2A 2A8AB5<>9 2:><0=4 2A5<59AB20 2M2C2S2-25212 2D8@<K 2I2n2t2e2l2.2

2ﾵ;O 2ABC45=B>2 242 28 252 2:C@A>2 2M;5:B@>B5E=8G5A:>3> 2D0:C;LB5B0 2A?5F80;L=>AB8 2124202620222 2 -;5:B@8G5A:85 28 2M;5:B@>==K5 20??0@0BK ,2 2>1CG0NI8EAO 2?> 2=0?@02;5=8N 2124202620202 2 -;5:B@>B5E=8:0,2 2M;5:B@><5E0=8:0 28 2M;5:B@>B5E=>;>388 .2 2

2

2#B25@645=> 25B>48G5A:8< 2A>25B>< 2C=825@A8B5B0

2

2‑B2.2 2@540:B>@ 2:0=4.2 2B5E=.2 2=0C:,2 24>F5=B 2.2.2 2>AB5@8= 2

2

2

2

2

3!?8A>: 3CA;>2=KE 3>1>7=0G5=89 38 3A>:@0I5=89

3&­ 3 30=0;>3>-3F8D@>2>9 3?@5>1@07>20B5;L.3

3 3 3<;04H89 37=0G0I89 3@07@O4.3

3 3 3<8:@>:>=B@>;;5@.3

3­ 3 3<8:@>?@>F5AA>@.3

3­ 3-3 3A8AB5<0 3 3<8:@>?@>F5AA>@=0O 3A8AB5<0.3

3‑# 3 3>?5@0B82=>5 370?><8=0NI55 3CAB@>9AB2>.3

3­ﾵ­ 3 3?@O<>9 34>ABC? 3: 3?0<OB8.3

3­# 3 3?>AB>O==>5 370?><8=0NI55 3CAB@>9AB2>.3

3­ 3 3?0=5;L 38=AB@C<5=B>2.3

3­ 3 3?5@A>=0;L=K9 3:><?LNB5@.3

3­­# 3 3?>AB>O==>5 3?5@5?@>3@0<<8@C5<>5 370?><8=0NI55 3CAB@>9AB2> 3(3F3L3A3S3H3 3-3 3?0<OBL)3.3

3­­ 3 3?>4?@>3@0<<0.3

3­ 3 3?@5@K20=85.3

3&­ 3 3F8D@>-30=0;>3>2K9 3?@5>1@07>20B5;L.3

3D3E3C3 3 345AOB8G=>5 37=0G5=85 3G8A;0.3

3ﾧ% 3 3H5AB=04F0B5@8G=>5 37=0G5=85 3G8A;0.3

3I3R3A3M3 3 32=CB@5==55 3‑# 340==KE 3 3A3D3u3C3831323.3

3K3i3t3 3 3:>=B@>;;5@-3:>=AB@C:B>@ 3(3M<C;OB>@)3.3

3V3D3 3 3A25B>48>4.3

3W3D3 3 3B09<5@ 3(3W3D3T3)3 3 3AB>@>652>9 3(3>E@0==K9)3 3B09<5@.3 3

3X3R3A3M3 3 32=5H=55 3‑# 340==KE 3 3A3D3u3C3831323.3

32545=85

38:@>:>=B@>;;5@ 3A3D3u3C3831323.3 3‑A>1K9 3:;0AA 3CAB@>9AB2 3A 3&­ 3?@54AB02;ONB 3A>1>9 3A8AB5<K 3A1>@0 38=D>@<0F88,3 3?@54=07=0G5==K5 34;O 3?@5>1@07>20=8O 30=0;>3>2KE 3A83=0;>2.3 3"0:85 3A8AB5<K 32:;NG0NB 3<=>3>:0=0;L=K9 3&­,3 3<8:@>:>=B@>;;5@ 38 3>4=>-3 38;8 342CE:0=0;L=K9 3&­.3 3"0:>5 3CAB@>9AB2> 3?@8=8<05B 30=0;>3>2K5 3A83=0;K,3 3?@5>1@07C5B 38E 32 3F8D@>2K5 3:>4K 3?> 3?@>3@0<<5,3 370?8A0==>9 32 3­# 3<8:@>:>=B@>;;5@0,3 3>1@010BK205B 3MB8 3:>4K 3?> 3=5:>B>@><C 30;3>@8B<C 38 3A 3?><>ILN 3&­ 32=>2L 3?@5>1@07C5B 3@57C;LB0BK 32 30=0;>3>2K5 3A83=0;K.3 3

3"8?8G=K< 3?@54AB028B5;5< 3B0:>9 3A8AB5<K 3O2;O5BAO 3A3D3u3C3831323 3-3 38=B53@0;L=0O 31323-318B=0O 3A8AB5<0 3A1>@0 38=D>@<0F88,3 32:;NG0NI0O 32 3A51O 383-3:0=0;L=K9 3<C;LB8?;5:A>@,3 3CAB@>9AB2> 32K1>@:8-3E@0=5=8O,3 3?@5F878>==K9 3<=>3>:0=0;L=K9 3&­,3 3420 31323-318B=KE 3&­ 38 3?@>3@0<<8@C5<>5 383-318B=>5 3<8:@>?@>F5AA>@=>5 3O4@>,3 3A>2<5AB8<>5 3A 3:>=B@>;;5@>< 383035313 3D8@<K 3I3n3t3e3l3.3 3A3D3u3C3831323 3A>45@68B 32=CB@5==85 383 3F3L3A3S3H3 3-3 3?0<OB8 3?@>3@0<<,3 3634303 3109B 3F3L3A3S3H3 3-3 3?0<OB8 340==KE 38 3235363 3109B 3AB0B8G5A:>9 3?0<OB8 340==KE 3(3@8A.313)3.3 3

3A3D3u3C3831323 3?>445@68205B 3A;54CNI85 34>?>;=8B5;L=K5 3DC=:F88:3 3AB>@>652>9 3(3>E@0==K9)3 3B09<5@ 3W3D3T3,3 3<>=8B>@ 3?8B0=8O,3 3B@8 31363-318B=KE 3B09<5@0-3AG5BG8:0 38 3:0=0; 3?@O<>3> 34>ABC?0 34;O 3&­.3 3ﾵ;O 3<C;LB8?@>F5AA>@=>3> 3>1<5=0 38 3@0AH8@5=8O 322>40/32K2>40 38<5NBAO 33323 3?@>3@0<<8@C5<KE 3;8=88,3 3>1J548=5==K5 32 343 3?>@B0 3 03-3 33,3 30 3B0:65 38=B5@D59AK 3I323C3,3 3S3P3I3 38 3U3A3R3T3.3 3

3 340;L=59H5< 3A 3F5;LN 3C?@>I5=8O 32AN 3A8AB5<C 3A1>@0 38=D>@<0F88 3A3D3u3C3831323 31C45< 3=07K20BL 3<8:@>:>=B@>;;5@>< 4(4)4.4 4­>4@>1=>5 4>?8A0=85 4A4D4u4C4841424 4?@82545=> 42 4/434,444/4.4

4 4

4 8A.414.4 4!B@C:BC@0 4<8:@>:>=B@>;;5@0 4A4D4u4C4841424

4!8<C;OB>@K.4 4!8<C;OB>@ 4 4MB> 4?@>3@0<<=>5 4A@54AB2>,4 4A?>A>1=>5 48<8B8@>20BL 4@01>BC 4 48 453> 4?0<OB8 4=0 4­.4 40: 4?@028;>,4 4A8<C;OB>@ 4A>45@68B 42 4A2>5< 4A>AB025 4<>45;8 4F5=B@0;L=>3> 4?@>F5AA>@0,4 4?0<OB8,4 40 4B0:65 42AB@>5==KE 4?5@8D5@89=KE 4CAB@>9AB2,4 4B0:8E,4 4:0: 4B09<5@K,4 4?>@BK,4 4&­,4 4&­ 48 4A8AB5<K 4?@5@K20=89.4 4

4!8<C;OB>@ 4=5 4B@51C5B 44;O 4A2>59 4@01>BK 4 682>3> 4>1@07F0 4,4 4E>BO 4=5:>B>@K5 4A8<C;OB>@K 4?>72>;ONB 4CAB0=>28BL 4A2O7L 4A 4 4?> 4?>A;54>20B5;L=><C 4:0=0;C 4A2O78 48 42K?>;=OBL 4>?5@0F88 470?8A8 4?@>3@0<< 48 470?8A8 4/4GB5=8O 440==KE 42 4.4