- •Forest machines (Лесные машины)
- •Tree length logging system circa 1972 ( Система машин заготовки хлыстов)
- •Harvester (Лесозаготовительная машина для валки или валки и обработки деревьев)
- •The shv rapid egs (rottne industri ab)
- •Feller buncher (Валочно-пакетирующая машина)
- •New products New Hydro-Ax Feller Buncher
- •Skidder (Трелевочник, трактор для трелевки лесоматериалов волоком или в полупогруженном положении)
- •Basic model of skidder ml-107
- •Forwarder (форвардер, самозагружающийся трактор для трелёвки лесоматериалов в погруженном положении)
- •Material handler (Погрузчик материалов)
- •Integrated toolcarrier (Погрузчик со сменным рабочим оборудованием)
- •Knuckle boom loader (погрузчик с шарнирно-сочлененной стрелой)
- •Skid steer loader (Погрузчик с бортовым поворотом)
- •Tree shear (Ножевое устройство для срезания деревьев)
- •Wheel loader (Колесный погрузчик)
- •Grammar exercises
- •Infinitive
- •I. Infinitive as a Subject
- •II. Infinitive as an Attribute
- •III. Infinitive as an Adverbial Modifier
- •IV. Infinitive as a part of Predicate with such a subject as “plant”, “aim”, “task”
- •V. Infinitive as a part of Predicate with other subjects but such as “plan”, “aim”, “task”
- •VI. Subjective Infinitive Contruction
- •VII. Objective Infinitive Construction
- •I. Participle I as an Attribute
- •II. Participle I as an Adverbial Modifier
- •III. Participle I as a part of an Absolute Participle Construction at the beginning of the sentence.
- •IV. Participle I as a part of an Absolute Participle Construction at the end of the sentence.
- •I. Gerund as a Subject
- •II. Gerund as an Adverbial Modifier
- •III. Gerund as an Attribute
- •IV. Gerundial Constructions
- •Vocabulary
- •Content
- •Literature used:
Feller buncher (Валочно-пакетирующая машина)
ML-135 --- a new development of CNSIME
to attend perfection capacity manipulator reach ground clearance ground pressure shear-and-grapple device good resource propulsion turntable clearance positioning lattice fatigue conduits (зд.) |
заботиться совершенствование мощность вылет стрелы манипулятора дорожный просвет давление на грунт захватно-срезающее устройство повышенный ресурс сила тяги, движущая сила поворотный стол, поворотная платформа расчистка, просека, вырубка установка решётка усталость насосы |
CNSIME traditionally attends to creation and perfection of the feller-bunching machines. The machine, which is carrying out the most dangerous and labour-intensive operation on cutting area, is worthy of it. All process of timber cuttings depends on its efficiency and an opportunity to realize the technical parameters.
CNSIME has developed and produced the first pre-production model of this machine. The main parameters are following:
Capacity, h.p. – 225
Productivity, trees / hour – 170
Maximal diameter of the tree cut, sm – 56
Maximal manipulator’ reach, m – 8…9,4
Ground clearance under the chassis, mm – 600
Ground pressure, kg/sm2 – 0,39
Dynamical, manipulating machine with a low ground pressure is focused on the consumers working with the trees of not large diameter. An opportunity to collect in shear-and-grapple device up to five trees of 20 sm in diameter provides the machine’ productivity up to 170 trees/h.
Powerful diesel AMZ-238 with a good resource, blocked with pump group provides good dynamics and propulsion performance characteristics of the machine. The integration of the turntable allows carrying out rotation with the working equipment and cutting trees in a corridor “on clearance” 5 m. The machine is equipped with one of the best in the world proportional electrohydraulic control system produced by “Danfoss”. Softness and accuracy of the positioning do not demand significant efforts of the operator.
The comfortable, well-protected cabin with the increased visibility and without “traditional” lattices reduces fatigue of the operator. The modern supervising and diagnostic equipment blocked in a monoblock with display of the current data to the liquid – crystalline display provides the operator with the necessary information.
The hydrosystem of the machine is produced with application of conduits for ultrahigh pressure.
The modern technologies of mechanical engineering provide good quality of the machine.
New products New Hydro-Ax Feller Buncher
saw softwood plantation to accumulate arm tilt steering roller bearing joint rugged windshield stump felling head tight stand saw’s pocket bundle |
пила хвойные породы деревьев насаждения складываться стрела (крана) наклон рулевое управление шарикоподшипник соединение прочный, массивный щит от ветра пень валочная головка, захватно-срезающее устройство густой древостой, лесонасаждение накопитель механизма срезания пакет, пачка |
The Forestry and Industrial Equipment Division of Blount Inc. has introduced the newest feller buncher in the Hydro-Ax line, the Hydro-Ax 470. The 470 is packed with a new Hydro-Ax 20 high capacity saw for optimum productivity in softwood thinning on pine plantations. The Hydro-Ax 470 tractor has a new hydraulic system that runs accumulating arm, lift, tilt and steering functions simultaneously. The roller bearing center joint is a rugged design that improves wear life and enhances reliability. Visibility is exceptional with a wide view curved windshield and large skylight, allowing the operator to see the full tree from stump to treetop. The design of the felling head also provides good see-through visibility. The Hydro-Ax 20HC saw has a compact design for tight thinning stands and the capability of bunching 6 sq. ft. of wood. The saw’s pocket design allows for bundles to be held tightly, keeping stems straight.
Deere 753G / 753GL
tracked regeneration felling tailswing unwinding turbocharged diesel engine torque solid power (зд.) heavy-duty
one-piece undercarriage frame to feature rear tinted |
гусеничный лесовосстановительные рубки задний поворот раскатка дизельный двигатель с турбонаддувом вращательный момент повышенная мощность высокопроизводительный, предназначенный для тяжелого режима работы монолитный ходовая часть отводить важную роль задний затененный |
“John Deere” announces their new 753G / 753GL tracked feller bunchers and harvesters, excellent for regeneration felling, selective cuts or thinnings. The 753G / 753GL get into tight places with near-zero tailswing and 360-degree continuous rotation with no swing stops and no unwinding. The new Deere 6081H turbocharged diesel engine has the high torque and solid power through the entire working range to improve production in any operation. The engine puts out a mighty 241 horsepower. The 753G / 753GL have a heavy-duty one-piece undercarriage frame. They also have a 30-inch ground clearance. They feature box construction on the boom and arm for more strength and longer life; large, tinted polycarbonate windows, including a sliding rear window with insect screen, provide visibility to the head and the treetops.
Timberjack FD45 Disc Saw Felling Head
disk saw accumulation disk saw felling head offset pocket blade kerf post lubrication points grease line |
дисковая (циркулярная) пила валочная головка с накоплением деревьев отводной, боковой накопитель лезвие зубья (пилы) стойка детали, требующие смазки насосы для смазки |
The new Timberjack FD45 disc saw felling head is a high accumulation disc saw felling head designed specifically like the Timberjack 740 Wheeled Feller Buncher, operating primarily in first and second thinning applications. The FD45 features offset pocket for gathering multiple small stems. With capacity to cut and hold single stems up to 20 inches in diameter, the FD45 lets the operator choose which trees to remove on the go. The head can accumulate 10-15 stems in the 8” – 12” diameter range. The FD45 weighs in 4,900 pounds. It has a 53-inch diameter Series 4000 blade with narrow kerf design. The twin post design provides maximum visibility to the cutting zone. All lubrication points are accessible from the side of the head Hard to reach lubrication points are equipped with grease lines to allow remote access.
Task 1 Укажите назначение валочно-пакетирующих машин, описанных в тексте (…is designed for …).
Task 2 Найдите в тексте слова со значением «мощность».
Task 3 Найдите в тексте и переведите примеры словосложений.
Task 4 Найдите в тексте «герундий», определите его функцию и переведите.
Task 5 Найдите в тексте подтверждения хорошей обзорности из кабины оператора.