III. Answer the questions

1. What is X-ray?

2. What is Magnetic Resonance Imaging?

3. How does a CT scanner look like?

4. What is ultrasound?

5. What does ultrasound examination use?

6. What is endoscopy?

7. What is the main purpose of endoscopy?

IV. Say True or False.

1. The detection of X-rays is based on various methods.

2. MRI is now used for imaging – taking images of – the brain and heart, and in oncology.

3. Ultrasound examination uses high-frequency sound waves to view organs and structures outside the body.

4. The procedure of endoscopy is conducted using a device known as an endoscope.

5. Surgery is a form of electromagnetic radiation.

V. Complete the sentences.

1. …… is a form of electromagnetic radiation.

2. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is … .

3. An endoscopy is a minimally … .

4. … completed within 30 minutes.

5. This procedure is used after a woman is 16 weeks …… .

VI. Open the brackets.

1. Ultrasound examination (to use) high-frequency sound waves.

2. The CT examination usually (to complete) within 30 minutes.

3. Your details and safety questionnaire (to check) with you by the radiographer.

4. You (to be, to ask) to remove any metallic objects, as well as credit cards.

5. When the radiologist is satisfied with the picture quality, the test is done and the gel (to wipe) off.

6. The reflected waves (to possess) by a computer which produces detailed images for display on a monitor.

7. The technologist (to operate) the scanner and monitors your examination.

VII. Retell the text.

Revision Test.

1.

What is X-ray?

A). is a form of electronics

B). is a form of electromagnetic

C). is a form of  radiation

D). is a form of electromagnetic radiation

E). is a form of electronic radiation

2.

What is based on various methods?

A). stage

B). the detection of X-rays

C). the detection of blood

D). elevation

E). the detection of brain

3.

Give the synonym of the word Affect

A). involve

B). profuse

C). suffer

D). loss

E). complain

4.

Insert the missing word:

MRI is also not … during the first trimester of pregnancy.

A). included

B). provided

C). completed

D). required

E). approved

5.

Give the synonym of the word Constantly

A). permanently

B). causative

C). purulent

D). seldom

E). never

6.

Find the right form of the verb:

The radiologist said that ultrasound examination (to use) high-frequency sound waves.

A). uses

B). used

C). will use

D). had used

E). would use

7. Find the right form of the verb:

She has said that the ultrasound examination (to begin).

A). begins

B). had begun

C). has begun

D). would have begun

E). began

8.

Give the synonym of the word Disease

A). process

B). illness

C). joints

D). respiration

E). symptom

9.

Give the synonym of the word To reveal

A). to find

B). to profuse

C). to make

D). to affect

E). to mark

10.

Give the synonym of the word To persist

A). to affect

B). to preserve

C). to become

D). to follow

E). to examine

11.

Insert the missing word:

Ultrasound examination uses … sound waves.

A). light-frequency

B). high-frequency

C). non-frequency

D). frequency

E). over-frequency

12. Insert the missing word:

A special gel … to your skin.

A). is included

B). is applied

C). is completed

D). is changed

E). is approved

13.

Insert the missing word:

An ultrasound scan of the abdomen demonstrates a small right renal ….

A). abscess

B). metastases

C). tumour

D). bladder

E). discomfort

14. Insert the missing word:

When the radiologist is satisfied with the picture quality, the test is done and the gel … off.

A). is applied

B). is drunk

C). is used

D). is satisfied

E). is wiped

15. Insert the missing word:

For example, an ultrasound scan of the liver … reduction of metastases.

A). scans

B). shows

C). applies

D). reveals

E). reduces

16.

Find the antonym to the word Safe

A). comfortable

B). pale

C). dangerous

D). cozy

E). important

17. Find the antonym to the word Obese

A). thin

B). quick

C). intensive

D). strong

E). fat

18. Find the antonym to the word Full

A). small

B). empty

C). far

D). narrow

E). large

19.

Find the antonym to the word Clear

A). long

B). slow

C). pale

D). dull

E). little

20. Find the antonym to the word Over

A). under

B). up

C). above

D). less

E). inside

21.

Give the synonym of the word Various

A). different

B). little

C). large

D). painful

E). illness

22.

Find the noun

A). ill

B). X-ray

C). profuse

D). eliminate

E). sick

23.

Give the synonym of the word Regardless

A). mindless

B). mildness

C). to regard

D). regarding

E). never

24.

Find the noun

A). to live

B). to like

C). X-radiation

D). open

E). main

25.

Find the adverb

A).recovery

B).injury

C).among

D).internally

E).following

26.

Find the antonym of Internal

A).inner

B).interior

C).cognitive

D).exterior

E).organized

27.

Find the antonym of Prevent

A).affect

B).guard

C).preclude

D).help

E).assist

28.

Find the noun

A). moderate

B). sick

C). fluid

D). mild

E). average

29.

Give the synonym of the word Reduction

A). contraction

B). life

C). organism

D). human

E). some

30.

Give the synonym of the word Internal

A). inner

B). organ

C). external

D). volume

E). sound

31.

Give the synonym of the word Notable

A). main

B). large

C). marked

D). sound

E). rate

32.

Find the similar meaning of the word To detect

A). to steak

B). to reveal

C). rang

D). rate

E). each

33.

Find the similar meaning of the To remain

A). To stay

B). make

C). mark

D). profuse

E). decrease

34.

Find the similar meaning of the To intensify

A). case

B). usually

C). activate

D). seldom

E). never

35.

Find the similar meaning of the To replace

A). blood

B). past

C). present

D). substitute

E). factors

36.

Find the antonym to the word Difference:

A). disorder

B). contraindication

C). device

D). meaning

E). similarity

37. Find the synonym to the word To locate:

A). to perform

B). to contain

C). to situate

D). to exclude

E). to obtain

38.

Find the synonym to the word Investigation:

A). procedure

B). result

C). establishment

D). research

E). condition

39. Find the antonym to the word Use:

A). small

B). good

C). harm

D). little

E). long

40. Find the synonym to the word Safe:

A). comfortable

B). pale

C). secure

D). cozy

E). important

41.

Insert the missing word:

A number of different … is used to establish a diagnosis.

1. procedures

2. diseases

3. causes

4. hospitals

5. examples

42.

Insert the missing word:

For determining a … it is very important to know its symptoms.

1. treatment

2. disease

3. patient

4. physician

5. nurse

43.

Define the verb “to be” in the appropriate form:

He … seriously ill last week.

1. are

2. am

3. was

4. is

5. were

44.

Find the synonym to the word To occur

A). to locate

B). to contain

C). to contract

D). to happen

E). to disrupt

45.

Find the verb

A). treatment

B). lungs

C). operate

D). intensity

E). cardiologist

46.

Give the synonym of the word Illness

A). process

B). disease

C). joints

D). respiration

E). symptom

47.

Find the antonym to the word Inside

A). under

B). up

C). above

D). over

E). outside

48.

Find the adjective

A). development

B). enter

C). useful

D). skin

E). reveal

49.

Find the verb

A). to occur

B). pain

C). active

D). word

E). curing

50.

Give the synonym of the word Death

A). die

B). dead

C). toll

D). the dead

E). mortality

ЭТАЛОН ОТВЕТОВ

1	D	11	B	21	A	31	C	41	A
2	B	12	B	22	B	32	B	42	B
3	A	13	C	23	A	33	A	43	C
4	E	14	E	24	C	34	C	44	D
5	A	15	D	25	D	35	D	45	C
6	B	16	C	26	D	36	E	46	A
7	C	17	A	27	A	37	C	47	E
8	B	18	B	28	C	38	B	48	C
9	A	19	D	29	A	39	C	49	A
10	B	20	A	30	A	40	C	50	E